New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development, Division of Unemployment Insurance

New Jersey · Unemployment

nj.gov/labor/myunemployment

State Unemployment Benefits in New Jersey

The New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development administers unemployment insurance. When a claimant dies before receiving benefits they were due, the spouse, next of kin, or estate representative can file Form B-40 (Affidavit for Claiming Benefits Due a Deceased Person) to collect the final payment.

Steps to take when someone dies

1
Confirm whether the deceased had unemployment benefits owed for weeks before the date of death.
2
If there is no will and the estate is small, go to the Surrogate of the county where the deceased lived.
  • •Execute and file the required affidavit.
  • •Submit an inventory of the value, nature, and location of the assets.
  • •Secure a true copy of the affidavit from the Surrogate.
3
Otherwise obtain certified Letters of Administration or Letters Testamentary, from the New Jersey county Surrogate, or from the proper authority in the decedent's home state if they lived outside New Jersey.
4
Complete and notarize the applicable parts of Form B-40, Affidavit for Claiming Benefits Due a Deceased Person, and attach the death certificate and the Surrogate document.
5
Email the form with supporting documents to CollateralClaims@dol.nj.gov for review, or mail it to the address printed on the form.

Required Documents

  • Death certificate: Attached to Form B-40.
  • True copy of the affidavit filed with the county Surrogate: no will, and the estate is not over $10,000 with a surviving spouse claiming, or not over $5,000 with next of kin claiming
  • Certified Letters of Administration or Letters Testamentary: any will, or an estate over $5,000. From the New Jersey county Surrogate.
  • Certified Letters from the state where the decedent resided: the decedent lived outside New Jersey at death. Issued by the proper authority in the state where the decedent resided.

State Unemployment Benefits in New Jersey: key facts

What New Jersey says6

Reporting a death

R.S. 43:21-16(i) has NJDOL receive death record notifications electronically from the New Jersey Electronic Death Registration System and run its own verification so benefits are not paid to deceased individuals.1

There is no separate death-notification step for the family and no dedicated death-reporting hotline. The estate representative or family member starts the payout by completing Form B-40 and emailing it with supporting documents to CollateralClaims@dol.nj.gov.2

Benefits at and after the death

When a claimant dies before receiving benefits they were due, the final payment is collected by filing Form B-40, Affidavit for Claiming Benefits Due a Deceased Person.3

N.J.A.C. 12:17-7.3(d) ends the assignment of dependents to a claim that included a dependency allowance as of the date of the claimant's death.4

An unemployed spouse or civil union partner of the deceased claimant may then claim a dependency allowance for the same eligible dependents on their own claim.4

Who may claim a final payment

The spouse, next of kin, or executor or administrator of a claimant who died before receiving benefits he or she was due may file Form B-40.3

Documents for a final payment

Form B-40 Parts A, B and F apply where there is no will, a surviving spouse is claiming and the estate, including the benefits claimed, is not over $10,000. Parts A, C and F apply where there is no will, no surviving spouse and next of kin claims an estate not over $5,000.3

Parts A, D and F apply where there is any will or the estate is over $5,000, with certified Letters from the New Jersey county Surrogate. Parts A, E and F apply where the decedent lived outside New Jersey, with certified Letters from the proper authority in that state.3

Overpayments

If NJDOL had found the claimant overpaid, the estate does not have to repay it. R.S. 43:21-16(d)(4) requires the Director to grant a full waiver of recovery where the claimant is deceased, provided the claimant did not misrepresent or withhold a material fact to obtain the benefits.1

N.J.A.C. 12:17-14.2 lets the claimant's representative make the waiver request.4

Claimant portal

The claimant portal is myunemployment.nj.gov.5

Governing law: R.S. 43:21-16(d)(4)(A), (i); N.J.A.C. 12:17-14.2, 12:17-7.3

Forms New Jersey uses1

B-40: Affidavit for Claiming Benefits Due a Deceased Person

Claiming unemployment benefits a claimant was due but had not received before death; it is sworn before a notary public.3

Other offices involved1

County Surrogate

The small-estate affidavit and Letters of Administration or Letters Testamentary, in the county where the deceased lived3

Sources5

New Jersey unemployment benefits

New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development, Division of Unemployment Insurance

Collateral claims (Form B-40)

Mailing address

Division of Unemployment Insurance, Labor Building, PO Box 395, Trenton, NJ 08625-0395
Verified Aug 2026

Tools for Settling an Estate in New Jersey

Free tools for settling an estate in New Jersey: whether probate is needed, executor and trustee pay, creditor deadlines, and inheritance taxes.

How Do I Settle an Estate?

Settling an estate in New Jersey: creditors have 9 monthsN.J.S.A. 3B:22-2, 3B:22-4, 3B:22-8, 3B:22-10, 3B:22-33Verified Oct 18, 2026View source to present claims; a simple estate closes in 6 months to 9 months.

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Do I Have to File Tax Returns for Someone Who Died?

New Jersey requires a final state income tax return for the decedent alongside the federal Form 1040N.J.S.A. 54A:2-1Verified Sep 20, 2026View source; a federal estate tax return (Form 706) is required only for estates above $15,000,00026 USC 2001(c), 2010; P.L. 119-21 §70106Verified Sep 15, 2026View source.

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