Texas Workforce Commission (TWC), Unemployment Benefits
Texas · Unemployment
twc.texas.gov/programs/unemployment-benefitsState Unemployment Benefits in Texas
The Texas Workforce Commission administers unemployment benefits. TWC publishes one death-related procedure: when a claimant who owes an overpayment dies, the person managing the deceased person's affairs mails or faxes a copy of the death certificate to TWC, and TWC may seek repayment from a probated estate.
Steps to take when someone dies
Required Documents
- Death certificate: if the deceased claimant had an overpayment. A copy, mailed or faxed to TWC; it does not need to be certified.
State Unemployment Benefits in Texas: key facts
What Texas says2
- Reporting a death
If a claimant with an overpayment dies, the person managing the deceased person's affairs mails or faxes a copy of the death certificate to TWC.1
- Overpayments
If there is a Texas Comptroller payment hold on the deceased claimant's account, TWC will request that the overpayment be repaid from a probated estate and from funds payable under the deceased claimant's Social Security number.1
TWC says state law requires it to recover all unemployment benefit overpayments. There is no statute of limitations on debts owed to the state, TWC cannot forgive or dismiss an overpayment, and there is no exception for hardship.1
Other offices involved1
- Texas State Comptroller
A payment hold on the deceased claimant's account1
Not in Texas's published guidance1
- A procedure for a survivor or estate to collect unpaid benefits
Texas unemployment benefits
Texas Workforce Commission (TWC), Unemployment Benefits
Phone
Tele-Serv (automated claim status, payment history, and payment requests)
Benefit Overpayment Collections (repayment questions)
Fax
Mailing address
Website
Tools for Settling an Estate in Texas
Free tools for settling an estate in Texas: whether probate is needed, executor and trustee pay, creditor deadlines, and inheritance taxes.
How Do I Settle an Estate?
Settling an estate in Texas: the personal representative files the estate inventory within 90 daysTex. Estates Code §§ 309.001, 309.051, 309.056, 309.101Verified Sep 15, 2026View source of appointment; creditors have 4 monthsTex. Estates Code §§ 308.051-308.056, 355.001-355.004, 355.060, 355.064, 355.102Verified Oct 19, 2026View source to present claims; a simple estate closes in 4 months to 6 months.
Do I Have to File Tax Returns for Someone Who Died?
Texas has no state income tax, so only the federal final Form 1040 is due for the decedentTex. Const. Art. VIII, § 24-a (added by Proposition 4, Nov. 5, 2019; former § 24 repealed)Verified Sep 20, 2026View source; a federal estate tax return (Form 706) is required only for estates above $15,000,00026 USC 2001(c), 2010; P.L. 119-21 §70106Verified Sep 15, 2026View source.
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