What to Do When Someone Dies in Greenbrier County, West Virginia

How probate works in Greenbrier County: the Circuit Court record, what the process costs, and how to file there.

Probate Court Record

Greenbrier County Circuit Court

Greenbrier County · Twenty-Ninth Judicial Circuit

Office

912 Court Street North, Lewisburg, WV 24901

Filing in person

Appointment required

Self-represented filing

Allowed

Self-help forms

Filing in person

Appointment requiredEstates are opened only by appointment, in person with a photo ID, unless an attorney represents the estate. Call the Fiduciary Supervisor at 304-647-6689 ext. 701 to book.

Self-represented filing

AllowedThe Estate Services page provides a step-by-step "how to open an estate" guide and an Estate Forms & Docs section.

Accepted payment

  • At the counterCheck.The fee to open an estate is assessed at the appointment. A payment by check is made as two separate checks.

Verified October 15, 2026 · Source

How Probate Works in Greenbrier County

Probate is the court-supervised process of settling someone's estate after they die — validating the will, paying debts and taxes, and transferring what's left to the heirs. In Greenbrier County, probate runs through the Circuit Court at 912 Court Street North, Lewisburg. The court sits in the Twenty-Ninth Judicial Circuit. Greenbrier County shares the Twenty-Ninth Judicial Circuit with Pocahontas.

The personal representative opens the case, gives notice to heirs and creditors, files an inventory of the estate's assets, settles outstanding debts and taxes, and then distributes the remainder under the will — or under West Virginia intestacy law when there is no will.

Most West Virginia estates take 9 months to 15 months to move through this process. Creditors have 2 monthsW. Va. Code §§ 44-1-14a, 44-2-4, 44-2-21, 44-2-26Verified Oct 19, 2026View source to present a claim, counted from the first publication of the notice to creditors.

What Probate Costs in Greenbrier County

What probate costs in Greenbrier County, West Virginia comes down to a handful of line items — the court filing fee, attorney and executor compensation, publication, and sometimes a bond — scaled by the estate's size and whether the will is contested. The case itself runs through the Circuit Court at 912 Court Street North, Lewisburg. The court is part of the Twenty-Ninth Judicial Circuit.

West Virginia's county clerk records the application, the will or bond, the appraisement and the settlement waiver at $12 each and issues a $2.50 certificate, about $51. In counties with a fiduciary supervisor the commission may add a qualification fee of up to $25, $100 or $175 by the estate's gross assets, so posted totals run from about $71 to $226. The $20 clerk publication fee and any fiduciary commissioner's fee are separateW. Va. Code §§ 44-3A-42, 59-1-10, 5A-8-15, 44-2-1Verified Oct 17, 2026. Additional filings during administration — inventory, accounting, the final petition — add to the total.

Estimate the costs for this estate:

Attorney fees in West Virginia are negotiated, typically 1.6%Modeled estimate under W.Va. Code § 44-4-12 (attorney fees as reasonable expenses of the fiduciary, allowed by the fiduciary commissioner; no statutory schedule); § 44-3A-42(c) (fee vouchers); § 44-2-1(a) ($300 ceiling): the hours the statutory fee schedules imply, at the state's surveyed hourly rateVerified Sep 9, 2026View source to 2.6%Modeled estimate under W.Va. Code § 44-4-12 (attorney fees as reasonable expenses of the fiduciary, allowed by the fiduciary commissioner; no statutory schedule); § 44-3A-42(c) (fee vouchers); § 44-2-1(a) ($300 ceiling): the hours the statutory fee schedules imply, at the state's surveyed hourly rateVerified Sep 9, 2026View source of estate value. Flat-fee arrangements are common for straightforward estates.

West Virginia sets executor compensation by statute — about $20,000 on a $500,000 estate, roughly 4.0%W.Va. Code § 44-4-12a(a) (5% first $100K, 4% to $400K, 3% to $800K, 2% above $800K, on personal estate and real estate sold); §§ 44-4-12a(b) (unsold real estate 1%), 44-4-12a(d), 44-4-12a(f)Verified Sep 9, 2026View source. Family members who are also beneficiaries often waive the fee — executor pay is taxable income while inheritances are not.

West Virginia requires publishing notice to creditors in a local newspaper, and the estate pays for it.

A surety bond may be required unless the will waives it or all beneficiaries consent. Premiums run roughly 0.5%Industry surety premium estimate; the bond itself under W.Va. Code § 44-1-6 (bond required unless excused by § 44-1-8); § 44-1-7 (penalty at least the full value of the personal estate); § 44-1-8 (will may direct no bond; no surety for a sole distributee)Verified Sep 9, 2026View source of estate value annually.

Probate in West Virginia typically runs 9 months to 15 months, and costs accrue throughout that period.

How to File Probate at the Circuit Court

Probate cases in Greenbrier County are filed at the Circuit Court. File in person during business hours or by mail. The court sits in the Twenty-Ninth Judicial Circuit.

Beside the filing office, the court lists a separate line for Office of the Fiduciary Supervisor (Probate).

Can You File Without an Attorney?

West Virginia has no statewide fill-in probate petition, so the opening petition is drafted as a legal pleading, and informal probate is availableW.Va. Code § 44-12-1 (clerk of the county commission admits wills and qualifies executors and administrators in vacation, ex parte); § 44-1-4(a) (the county commission or its clerk during recess)Verified Sep 9, 2026View source.

For a full cost comparison and filing checklist, see the Greenbrier County Self-Filing Assessment.

Greenbrier County Filing Requirements

These are specific requirements for filing probate in this county. Following these guidelines will help avoid delays or rejected filings.

Before You File

Probate handled by County Clerk, not Circuit Court

In West Virginia, the County Commission has jurisdiction over the probate of wills, and its clerk can admit a will to probate without notice to anyone. A will contest is a separate complaint filed in the Circuit Court of the county where probate was allowed or denied, within six months of the County Commission's order.

Source

Document Requirements

The original will and an original death certificate; a bond where there is no will and more than one heir

The Greenbrier fiduciary office takes the original will only, never a copy, and an original death certificate; a working copy is accepted only in emergencies and only for the surviving spouse or the executor named in a will. Without a will and with more than one heir, the administrator is bonded through an insurance agent. Bring the names and addresses of every heir or beneficiary and the approximate value of everything in the decedent's name alone, leaving out real estate.

Source

What to Bring

Filed with the opening petition at the Circuit Court: Certified copy of the death certificate (W. Va. Code §44-1-30); Original will and any codicils, delivered to the clerk of the county commission within 30 days after the death is known to the custodian (W. Va. Code §41-5-1); Oath of executor (W. Va. Code §44-1-3) or oath of administrator (W. Va. Code §44-1-6), signed at qualification; Affidavit showing heirs, distributees, devisees, and legatees (W. Va. Code §44-1-13); Fiduciary bond unless waived (W. Va. Code §§ 44-1-6, 44-1-8)W. Va. Code §§ 44-1-1 to 44-1-14 (qualification, oath, bond, letters); § 44-1-31 (oath/bond may be taken before any officer authorized to administer oaths); §§ 41-5-1 et seq. (admission of wills to probate); § 44-1-4 (intestate administration & priority)Verified Aug 24, 2026View source.

Death Certificates and the Medical Examiner in Greenbrier County

In West Virginia a death is registered locally, and in Greenbrier County certified copies of the death certificate are issued by Greenbrier County Clerk as well as by West Virginia Department of Health - Vital Registration Office.

Vital Records Office Record

County Clerk

Greenbrier County · Greenbrier County Clerk

Hours

Monday-Friday 8:00 AM-4:30 PM

Office

912 Court Street North, Lewisburg, WV 24901

Order online

Fax

1-304-647-6694

Verified November 2, 2026 · Source

Coroner or Medical Examiner Record

State Medical Examiner

Greenbrier County · Office of the Chief Medical Examiner

Hours

Monday-Friday 8:00 AM-5:00 PM

Office

619 Virginia Street West, Charleston, WV 25302

Serves this county

Office of the Chief Medical Examiner

Verified November 2, 2026 · Source

Transferring Property in Greenbrier County

Clearing title to real estate after a death, whether by a personal representative’s deed, an affidavit of survivorship, or a court order, happens at the County Clerk.

Deeds and other real property documents for Greenbrier County are recorded with the County Clerk at 912 Court Street North, Lewisburg, WV 24901. Phone: 1-304-647-6602. Hours: Monday-Friday 8:00 AM-4:30 PM.

The County Clerk charges $32 for the first 5 pages plus $1 for each page beyond 5.

Greenbrier County accepts electronic recording through CSC.

Recording Office Record

County Clerk

Greenbrier County

Hours

Monday-Friday 8:00 AM-4:30 PM

Office

912 Court Street North, Lewisburg, WV 24901

Fax

1-304-647-6694

Verified October 17, 2026 · Source

Probate Attorneys Serving Greenbrier County

West Virginia allows informal probate, so many families settle straightforward estates in Greenbrier County without hiring an attorney. A probate attorney earns the fee when the estate is contested, includes a business or out-of-state real estate, has unclear or insolvent debts, or when beneficiaries disagree.

Probate attorney fees in West Virginia are based on reasonable compensation, billed hourly or as a flat fee. Ask a Greenbrier County firm to quote a structure up front.

A probate attorney files the petition with the Circuit Court, publishes the required creditor notices, prepares the inventory and accounting, handles creditor claims and tax filings, and guides the final distribution. They represent the personal representative — not the beneficiaries — a distinction that matters if a dispute develops.

Serves Raleigh County from Prince Street in Beckley. Attorney Melanie Hicks handles the firm's estate planning alongside criminal defense, civil litigation and real estate work. The firm offers a free phone consultation.

Free consultationVirtual consultationsEstate PlanningFamily LawReal Estate

Serves Raleigh County from the firm's North Kanawha Street office in Beckley, one of three offices with Charleston and Lewisburg. Drafts wills and trusts, and handles trust administration, will and trust contests, probate and trust accountings, administrator appointments and guardianship proceedings.

Free consultationEstate PlanningTrust AdministrationProbateProbate LitigationTrust LitigationGuardianship

Serves Kanawha County and clients statewide from Charleston. Guides executors and trustees through probating a will, notifying creditors and distributing assets, drafts wills, trusts and transfer-on-death deeds, and represents clients in will contests and fiduciary-duty disputes. Managing member Christopher J. Winton was appointed Chair of the West Virginia State Bar Probate Committee in 2019.

Since 1897Serves the whole stateEstate PlanningTrust AdministrationProbateProbate LitigationTrust Litigation+4

Serves Kanawha County from Charleston, with offices in Beckley and Lewisburg. Drafts wills and trusts, guides trustees and families through trust administration, and litigates will contests, trust contests, fiduciary-duty claims and probate and trust accountings. Represents both beneficiaries and fiduciaries in estate disputes.

Serves the whole stateFree consultationEstate PlanningTrust AdministrationProbateProbate LitigationTrust LitigationGuardianship

See all 15 firms serving Greenbrier County →

Firm listings are for informational purposes only. SimplyTrust does not endorse or recommend any specific firm or attorney. Contact firms directly to verify their current practice areas and availability.

Legal Sources

(9)·

Data sourced from West Virginia statutes and official state code. Fee percentages are modeled estimates; each figure's note says how. How we research.

Tools for Settling an Estate in West Virginia

Free tools for settling an estate in West Virginia: whether probate is needed, executor and trustee pay, creditor deadlines and taxes. Run each tool.

How Do I Settle an Estate?

Settling an estate in West Virginia: the personal representative files the estate inventory within 90 daysW. Va. Code § 44-1-14Verified Sep 15, 2026View source of appointment; creditors have 2 monthsW. Va. Code §§ 44-1-14a, 44-2-4, 44-2-21, 44-2-26Verified Oct 19, 2026View source to present claims; a simple estate closes in 6 months to 9 months.

See the Steps

How Do I Settle a Trust?

Settling a trust in West Virginia happens outside court: the trustee acts under the state's Uniform Trust CodeW. Va. Code § 44D-1-101 et seq.Verified Oct 17, 2026View source, notifies the beneficiaries, then pays the debts and distributes under the trust's terms.

See the Steps

Can I Self-File Probate?

West Virginia has no statewide fill-in probate petition, so the opening petition is drafted as a legal pleading, and informal probate is availableW.Va. Code § 44-12-1 (clerk of the county commission admits wills and qualifies executors and administrators in vacation, ex parte); § 44-1-4(a) (the county commission or its clerk during recess)Verified Sep 9, 2026View source.

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