State Unclaimed Property in West Virginia
The West Virginia State Treasurer holds unclaimed property — dormant bank accounts, uncashed checks, insurance payouts, and similar assets — until the owner or their heirs claim it. Heirs of a deceased owner file a claim with proof of death and authority to act for the estate.
Administering agency
West Virginia State Treasurer — Unclaimed Property Division
Authority
W. Va. Code Chapter 36, Article 8 (Uniform Unclaimed Property Act); 36-8-15
State Unclaimed Property in West Virginia: key facts
- Administering office
- West Virginia State Treasurer, Unclaimed Property Division.
- Official search
- wvunclaimedproperty.gov (free search and online claims); multi-state search at missingmoney.com.
- Who may claim for a deceased owner
- An executor or administrator named by a probate court files on behalf of the estate while the estate is still open. If the estate has been closed, the heirs to that estate file. If the deceased owner had no will or estate, the surviving spouse or other heirs may file.
- Claim documents
- A completed and signed claim form, photo identification, and a legal document listing the claimant's Social Security number. The Treasurer emails each claimant the specific items their claim requires. A certified copy of the will and/or final settlement is obtained from the county courthouse where the estate was filed.
- Where to send documents
- Upload through the secure link on wvunclaimedproperty.gov, or mail to West Virginia State Treasurer's Office, Unclaimed Property Division, P.O. Box 4228, Charleston, WV 25364. Mailed documents are not returned.
- Decision window
- The administrator allows or denies a filed claim within 90 days and gives written notice (W. Va. Code 36-8-15).
- Small estate option
- W. Va. Code §44-1A-2 allows a successor to file a Small Estate Affidavit with the county clerk in lieu of full probate when the decedent owned no probate real property (and no interest in probate real property) and the aggregate fair market value of the small assets does not exceed $50,000. Both conditions must be met — an estate that includes real property cannot use the affidavit at any value. The recorded affidavit and county clerk's certificate then serve as authority to collect assets, including submitting a claim with the State Treasurer. The affidavit may be filed no earlier than 30 days after death (successor nominated as personal representative in the will) or 60 days (all other successors), and only if no application for appointment of a personal representative is pending or has been granted.
- Payment after approval
- Once a claim is allowed, the property or net proceeds must be delivered or paid to the claimant within 30 days (W. Va. Code §36-8-15).
Governing law: W. Va. Code Chapter 36, Article 8 (Uniform Unclaimed Property Act); 36-8-15
Steps to take when someone dies
- Search wvunclaimedproperty.gov for the deceased's name and prior addresses, and run a multi-state search at missingmoney.com.
- File a claim as the estate representative (while the estate is open) or as an heir (if the estate is closed or was never opened), with:
- The completed and signed claim form the Treasurer sends you
- Proof of authority — court documents showing appointment as executor or administrator, or a recorded small estate affidavit and county clerk's certificate under W. Va. Code §44-1A-2
- A certified copy of the will and/or final settlement from the county courthouse where the estate was filed, if the estate was probated
- Photo identification and a document listing your Social Security number
- Upload the documents through wvunclaimedproperty.gov or mail them to the Unclaimed Property Division, P.O. Box 4228, Charleston, WV 25364.
- The administrator reviews the claim and issues a written decision within 90 days under W. Va. Code 36-8-15. Once a claim is allowed, payment must be delivered within 30 days.
West Virginia State Treasurer — Unclaimed Property Division
Phone: 1-800-642-8687
Visit the agency website →Frequently asked questions
Search wvunclaimedproperty.gov, then file a claim with the State Treasurer's Unclaimed Property Division. If a probate court named you executor or administrator and the estate is still open, you file on behalf of the estate. If the estate has been closed, or the owner had no will or estate, the surviving spouse or other heirs file. The Treasurer emails each claimant the specific documents their claim requires, which generally include the signed claim form, photo identification, and proof of authority over the estate.
Under W. Va. Code 36-8-15, the administrator must allow or deny a filed claim within 90 days and give the claimant written notice of the decision.
West Virginia holds unclaimed property until it is claimed, so there is generally no deadline for owners or heirs to file a claim.
Sources
Data sourced from State Unclaimed Property in West Virginia primary sources (7 pages reviewed). How we research.
Administering agency
West Virginia State Treasurer — Unclaimed Property Division
Authority
W. Va. Code Chapter 36, Article 8 (Uniform Unclaimed Property Act); 36-8-15