What to Do When Someone Dies in New London Probate District (PD-31), Connecticut

Probate in New London Probate District (PD-31) runs through the Probate Court: prove the will, settle the debts, and pass the house to the heirs. Here is how the local process works—and what each step actually costs.

When someone dies in New London Probate District (PD-31), settling their estate runs through the Probate Court. This page covers the court record, whether probate is required, what it costs, how to file, transferring property, and the local attorneys who handle probate here.

Probate Court Record

Probate Court

New London Probate District (PD-31) · PD-31

Address

181 State Street, Room 2, 1st FloorNew London, CT 06320

Fax

860-437-8155

Hours

Monday - Friday, 8:00 AM - 4:00 PM
Visit court website →
Paper filing availableE-filing required for attorneysSelf-filing allowed

Serves New London and Waterford. Mailing: P.O. Box 148, New London CT 06320.

Verified July 3, 2026 · Source

How Probate Works in New London Probate District (PD-31)

Probate is the court-supervised process of settling someone's estate after they die — validating the will, paying debts and taxes, and transferring what's left to the heirs. In New London, probate runs through the Probate Court at 181 State Street, Room 2, 1st Floor, New London. The court sits in the PD-31.

The personal representative opens the case, gives notice to heirs and creditors, files an inventory of the estate's assets, settles outstanding debts and taxes, and then distributes the remainder under the will — or under Connecticut intestacy law when there is no will.

Most Connecticut estates take 12 monthsC.G.S. § 45a-107Verified Jul 14, 2026View source to 18 monthsC.G.S. § 45a-107Verified Jul 14, 2026View source to move through this process. The 5 monthsC.G.S. § 45a-356 (formerly § 45-230e) — 150 days from appointment of first fiduciaryVerified Jul 14, 2026View source creditor claim window is the largest fixed piece of that timeline — a mandatory wait regardless of how simple the estate is.

What Probate Costs in New London Probate District (PD-31)

What probate costs in New London Probate District (PD-31), Connecticut comes down to a handful of line items — the court filing fee, attorney and executor compensation, publication, and sometimes a bond — scaled by the estate's size and whether the will is contested. The case itself runs through the Probate Court at 181 State Street, Room 2, 1st Floor, New London. The court is part of the PD-31.

Connecticut charges Sliding-scale statutory formula with $150 full-estate minimumConn. Gen. Stat. § 45a-107(b)Verified Jul 14, 2026View source to open probate, the same in every county. Additional filings during administration — inventory, accounting, the final petition — add to the total.

E-filing is mandatory for attorneys filing at the Probate Court (https://efile.ctprobate.gov/). Self-represented filers can request a paper-filing exemption.

Estimate the costs for this estate:

Attorney fees in Connecticut are negotiated, typically 2.2%CT Probate Court Rules of Procedure, Rule 39 (reasonable compensation; no statutory percentage; Hayward v. Plant factors). Note: C.G.S. § 45a-294 covers will contest expenses only and is not the fee authority.Verified Jul 14, 2026View source to 3.5%CT Probate Court Rules of Procedure, Rule 39 (reasonable compensation; no statutory percentage; Hayward v. Plant factors). Note: C.G.S. § 45a-294 covers will contest expenses only and is not the fee authority.Verified Jul 14, 2026View source of estate value. Flat-fee arrangements are common for straightforward estates.

Executor compensation is based on reasonable pay for time and effort — the states that do set a schedule pay 2.23%Estimated from the 17 state statutes that set an executor fee schedule (median and interquartile range at this estate value)Verified Jul 14, 2026View source to 3.82%Estimated from the 17 state statutes that set an executor fee schedule (median and interquartile range at this estate value)Verified Jul 14, 2026View source of estate value. Family members who are also beneficiaries often waive the fee — executor pay is taxable income while inheritances are not.

Connecticut requires publishing creditor notice in a local newspaper, typically $200–$500. Professional appraisals for real estate or business interests add $300–$600 per asset.

A surety bond may be required unless the will waives it or all beneficiaries consent. Premiums run roughly 0.5%C.G.S. § 45a-289 (bond required); § 45a-169 and § 45a-139 (waiver)Verified Jul 14, 2026View source of estate value annually.

Probate in Connecticut typically runs 12 monthsC.G.S. § 45a-107Verified Jul 14, 2026View source to 18 monthsC.G.S. § 45a-107Verified Jul 14, 2026View source, and costs accrue throughout. The 5 monthsC.G.S. § 45a-356 (formerly § 45-230e) — 150 days from appointment of first fiduciaryVerified Jul 14, 2026View source creditor claim window is the single biggest driver of that timeline — a mandatory wait regardless of estate complexity.

How to File Probate at the Probate Court

If you're handling probate yourself in New London Probate District (PD-31), Connecticut, you can file at the Probate Court in person or by mail. E-filing is mandatory for attorneys but families filing without one are exempt and can use paper forms. The court sits in the PD-31.

How to File Your Documents

Paper Filing Available

You can file your probate documents in person or by mail. While attorneys are required to e-file in New London Probate District (PD-31), families handling probate themselves are exempt and can file on paper.

E-Filing Also Available

If you prefer, you can file electronically through the state's online system. This is optional for families filing without an attorney.

View E-Filing Information

Paper Filing Required For

  • Original wills or codicils (paper only)
  • Original probate bonds (paper only)
  • Original adoption or parentage records (paper only)
  • Exemplified copies required by statute (paper only)

Can You File Without an Attorney?

Not every estate requires an attorney. Estate size, asset types, and whether beneficiaries agree determine if self-filing at the Probate Court is realistic.

For a full cost comparison and filing checklist, see the New London Probate District (PD-31) Self-Filing Assessment.

What to Bring

To file at the Probate Court you need: the original will (or proof there isn't one), a certified death certificate, contact information for all heirs and beneficiaries, and a summary of what the estate owns and owes.

Transferring Property in New London Probate District (PD-31)

Clearing title to real estate after a death—recording a personal representative’s deed, an affidavit of survivorship, or a court order—happens at the Town Clerk.

Recording Office Record

Town Clerk

New London Probate District (PD-31) · Town Clerk

Address

181 State StreetNew London, CT 06320

Hours

Monday-Friday 8:30 AM - 4:00 PM

E-recording

Available via Simplifile
Visit recorder website →

Recording fees

Base fee (first page)$70
Each additional page$5
Conveyance data reportable to the state (OPM/DRS)RequiredDeeds conveying title to real property for considerationCGS 7-34a(a)(1) adds two dollars to the regular recording fee for any document whose data the town clerk must submit to the Secretary of the Office of Policy and Management under CGS 10-261b. Town clerks bill a one-page deed with consideration at $72.$2
Missing grantee mailing address surchargeAny deed, except a mortgage deed, conveying title to real estateCGS 7-34a(a)(1): five dollars in addition to the regular recording fee when the deed does not contain the current mailing address of the grantee.$5

Total first page fee is $70: $10 base (CGS 7-34a(a)(1), unchanged by P.A. 25-168) + $10 land-records fee (CGS 7-34a(d)) + $50 community investment surcharge (CGS 7-34a(e), raised from $40 by P.A. 25-168 effective July 1, 2025). Each additional page is $5. The $50 surcharge is distributed: $2 retained by the town clerk, $3 to municipal general revenue for local capital improvement projects, $45 remitted to the State Treasurer for the Donald E. Williams, Jr. community investment account (CGS 4-66aa). A deed conveying title for consideration carries an extra $2 (CGS 7-34a(a)(1) / 10-261b), so town clerks bill it at $72. Nominee (MERS/DART) documents have a separate higher schedule -- CGS 7-34a(a)(2): $116 first page + $5 per page, $159 flat for a nominee assignment or release; town clerks publish these as $160. Connecticut does NOT authorize TOD deeds or Lady Bird (enhanced life estate) deeds for real property.

Conn. Gen. Stat. § 7-34a (as amended by P.A. 25-168, § 412)

Transfer tax

State conveyance tax (CGS 12-494(a)(1), (b)): 0.75% of the consideration; 1.25% on property used for any purpose other than residential use (except unimproved land); for a residential estate with consideration of $800,000 or more, 0.75% on the portion up to $800,000, 1.25% on the portion over $800,000 up to $2,500,000, and 2.25% on the portion over $2,500,000. Tax applies only when consideration equals or exceeds $2,000. State; Municipal conveyance tax: 0.25% in every municipality (CGS 12-494(a)(2)). A targeted investment community (CGS 32-222) or a municipality containing a designated manufacturing plant (CGS 32-75c) may impose an additional tax of up to 0.25% (CGS 12-494(c)) -- e.g. New Britain publishes a combined municipal rate of 0.5%. local. Conveyance tax applies to transfers for consideration of $2,000 or more. CGS 12-498(a) exempts, among others, deeds to which the state or a political subdivision is a party (a)(3), deeds where the consideration is less than $2,000 (a)(10), deeds between spouses (a)(14), and transfers effectuating a mere change of identity or form of ownership with no change in beneficial ownership (a)(17). Since CT does not authorize TOD deeds, the TOD exemption question is moot.

District includes New London and Waterford. Each town has its own Town Clerk for land records. This entry is for New London Town Clerk.

Verified July 13, 2026 · Source

Probate Attorneys Serving New London Probate District (PD-31)

Connecticut uses formal, court-supervised probate, which makes an attorney worthwhile for most estates in New London Probate District (PD-31) — the filing sequence, notice requirements, and accounting leave little room for error. Estates under the small-estate threshold are the usual exception.

Probate attorney fees in Connecticut are based on reasonable compensation — typically 2.2%CT Probate Court Rules of Procedure, Rule 39 (reasonable compensation; no statutory percentage; Hayward v. Plant factors). Note: C.G.S. § 45a-294 covers will contest expenses only and is not the fee authority.Verified Jul 14, 2026View source to 3.5%CT Probate Court Rules of Procedure, Rule 39 (reasonable compensation; no statutory percentage; Hayward v. Plant factors). Note: C.G.S. § 45a-294 covers will contest expenses only and is not the fee authority.Verified Jul 14, 2026View source of the estate's value, billed hourly or as a flat fee. Ask a New London Probate District (PD-31) firm to quote a structure up front.

A probate attorney files the petition with the Probate Court, publishes the required creditor notices, prepares the inventory and accounting, handles creditor claims and tax filings, and guides the final distribution. They represent the personal representative — not the beneficiaries — a distinction that matters if a dispute develops.

Connecticut River Valley Firms

Firms from Neighboring Regions

Cipparone & Zaccaro, P.C.

Firm

Eastern and Western Connecticut estate planning and elder law firm serving families over 50 since 1986. Deep roots in the community with comprehensive probate and trust services.

Location

261 Williams StreetNew London, CT 06320

Phone

(860) 442-0150

Established

1986

Service Area

2 counties

Estate PlanningProbateTrust AdministrationElder LawMedicaid PlanningSpecial Needs TrustBusiness SuccessionEstate LitigationConservatorship
Visit site

Conway, Londregan, Sheehan & Monaco, P.C.

Firm

New London law firm established in 1962 providing estate planning, elder law, wills, trusts, and special needs trust services across southeastern Connecticut.

Location

38 Huntington StreetNew London, CT 06320

Phone

(860) 868-4952

Established

1962

Service Area

3 counties

Estate PlanningElder LawWillsTrustsSpecial Needs TrustReal Estate
Free consultationVisit site

Deasy & Moriarty LLC

Firm

Mystic firm on Denison Avenue, established 1985, serving the Southeastern Connecticut Regional Probate District (PD-30) and New London County. Drafts simple and complex wills, trusts, powers of attorney, and living wills, and handles probate and guardianship and conservatorship matters for shoreline families.

Location

86 Denison AvenueMystic, CT 06355

Phone

(860) 572-8585

Established

1985

Service Area

1 county

Estate PlanningWillsTrustsProbatePowers Of AttorneyGuardianshipConservatorshipReal EstateBusiness Law
Visit site

DiFrancesca & Steele, P.C.

Firm

Norwich law firm formed in 1996 by Attorneys Donald DiFrancesca and Beth Steele. Practice includes estate planning, wills, probate, real estate, and general civil matters. Both attorneys are graduates of Villanova Law.

Location

811 Boswell AvenueNorwich, CT 06360

Phone

(860) 889-3871

Established

1996

Service Area

1 county

Estate PlanningProbateWillsReal Estate
Visit site

Grenger Law Offices

Solo Practice

Mystic estate planning and probate law office led by Ellin Grenger, a former Judge of Probate for Ledyard. Practice focuses on estate settlement, probate, real estate, and small business transactions.

Location

12 Roosevelt Avenue, Packer Bldg Office SuiteMystic, CT 06355

Phone

(860) 536-0701

Established

2002

Service Area

1 county

Estate PlanningProbateEstate SettlementReal EstateWillsTrusts

Holland Law Offices, LLC

Solo Practice

Trust and estate boutique law firm in New London County serving Groton, Stonington, Mystic, and southeastern Connecticut. Attorney Paul Holland gained complex estate planning experience at Cummings & Lockwood before establishing his own practice. Member of the CT Bar Association Estates and Probate Section.

Location

107 Wilcox Road, Suite 102Stonington, CT 06378

Phone

(860) 415-0075

Service Area

1 county

Estate PlanningProbateWillsTrustsAsset Protection
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Hoops & Associates, LLC

Firm

Groton firm on Thames Street serving the Southeastern Connecticut Regional Probate District and the surrounding New London County towns. Handles probate and estate administration alongside estate and tax planning, wills, and trusts, a short walk from the regional probate court.

Location

19A Thames StreetGroton, CT 06340

Phone

(860) 445-8911

Service Area

1 county

Estate PlanningEstate Tax PlanningProbateWillsTrusts
Visit site

Lahan & King, LLC

Firm

Norwich estate planning and elder law firm focusing on all aspects of estate planning, probate administration, and elder law. Now led by Daniel L. King following the passing of founding attorney P. Michael Lahan in 2023.

Location

53 Lafayette StreetNorwich, CT 06360

Phone

(860) 886-0011

Service Area

1 county

Estate PlanningProbateElder LawWillsTrustsProbate Administration
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McKeever & McKeever PC

Firm

Niantic firm on Pennsylvania Avenue serving the Niantic Regional Probate District (PD-32) in the town of East Lyme. A two-attorney practice handling wills, trusts, and Connecticut probate matters along the southeastern shoreline, alongside real estate and family law.

Location

81 Pennsylvania AvenueNiantic, CT 06357

Phone

(860) 739-6296

Service Area

1 county

Estate PlanningWillsTrustsProbateReal EstateFamily Law

McNamara & McNamara, P.C.

Solo Practice

Niantic law firm providing estate planning and probate services to the East Lyme and Niantic area of southeastern Connecticut.

Location

100 Pennsylvania AvenueNiantic, CT 06357

Phone

(860) 739-3918

Service Area

1 county

Estate PlanningProbateWills
Visit site

Peck & Tuneski, P.C.

Firm

Southeastern Connecticut estate planning and probate attorneys with offices in New London, Norwich, and Old Saybrook. Full-range trust and estate services since 1979.

Location

10 Pearl StreetNew London, CT 06320

Phone

(860) 447-3370

Established

1979

Service Area

2 counties

Estate PlanningProbateWillsTrustsElder Law
Free consultationVisit site

Suisman Shapiro Attorneys-at-Law

Firm

The largest law firm in eastern Connecticut, with roots dating back to the 1930s. Estate planning team led by former Regional Probate Judge Nicholas Kepple. Serves New London, Norwich, Groton, Waterford, East Lyme, Stonington, and surrounding communities.

Location

2 Union Plaza, Suite 200New London, CT 06320

Phone

(860) 364-6937

Established

1930

Service Area

3 counties

Estate PlanningProbateProbate LitigationElder LawTrust Administration
Visit site

The Bartinik Law Firm, LLC

Firm

Groton general practice firm with a physical office within the Southeastern CT Regional Probate District (PD-30), serving Groton, Ledyard, Waterford, and surrounding towns. Two-generation family practice handles wills, probate, trusts and estates alongside family law and civil litigation.

Location

100 Fort Hill Road, Suite 2Groton, CT 06340

Phone

(860) 445-8521

Established

1991

Service Area

1 county

Estate PlanningWillsTrustsProbateEstate AdministrationFamily LawCivil LitigationPersonal Injury
Visit site

The Prue Law Group, P.C.

Firm

Elder law and estate planning lawyers serving eastern Connecticut for over four decades. 85+ years combined experience and 10,000+ clients served across offices in Willimantic, Brooklyn, Coventry, and Colchester.

Location

720 Main StreetWillimantic, CT 06226

Phone

(860) 423-9231

Service Area

2 counties

Estate PlanningElder LawProbateWillsTrustsMedicaid Planning
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Brown Paindiris & Scott, LLP

Firm

Glastonbury firm with six Connecticut offices, including Hartford, Simsbury, New Hartford, East Hampton, and Essex. Represents fiduciaries and beneficiaries through estate settlement, testamentary and living trust administration, conservatorships and guardianships, and contested matters including will contests and trustee removal. Also handles federal and state estate tax audits.

Location

2252 Main StreetGlastonbury, CT 06033

Phone

(860) 659-0700

Service Area

4 counties

Estate PlanningProbateEstate AdministrationTrust AdministrationWillsTrustsConservatorshipGuardianshipEstate LitigationSpecial Needs TrustBusiness Succession
Visit site

Jackson O'Keefe, LLP

Firm

Wethersfield firm practicing in Connecticut for over 60 years, with satellite offices in Farmington and East Haddam. Handles estate administration and probate, will and trust drafting, and guardianship and conservatorship matters. Offers virtual visits for clients who cannot travel to an office.

Location

433 Silas Deane HighwayWethersfield, CT 06109

Phone

(860) 278-4040

Service Area

2 counties

Estate PlanningProbateTrust AdministrationWillsTrustsGuardianshipConservatorshipReal Estate
Virtual consultationsVisit site

Weber Carrier Chace LLP

Firm

Central Connecticut law firm (formerly Weber, Carrier, Boiczyk & Chace) serving the New Britain area since 1968 with community-rooted legal counsel. Provides estate planning and probate administration alongside personal injury, family law, and real estate services.

Location

24 Cedar StreetNew Britain, CT 06052

Phone

(860) 225-9463

Established

1968

Service Area

2 counties

Estate PlanningProbateWillsTrustsReal Estate
Visit site

Firm listings are for informational purposes only. SimplyTrust does not endorse or recommend any specific firm or attorney. Contact firms directly to verify their current practice areas and availability.

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Legal Sources

Data sourced from Connecticut statutes and official state code. How we research.

Frequently Asked Questions

You open probate by filing a petition with the Probate Court in New London Probate District (PD-31), attaching the original will (if any), the death certificate, and the filing fee (about $1865). Once the court issues letters, the personal representative can act.

Total probate costs on a $500,000 estate run about $32,199 statewide in Connecticut. For New London Probate District (PD-31), that means filing fees (about $1865 to open), attorney fees, executor compensation, publication costs, and possibly a bond. The calculator on this page runs the math for your estate size.

Yes. The Probate Court in New London Probate District (PD-31) accepts e-filing through the state portal. In-person filing at the courthouse is still available for those without digital access.

Not every estate needs one. Simple estates, small estates under the affidavit threshold, and states with informal probate can often be handled without counsel. Contested wills, out-of-state property, and business interests usually need an attorney. The Connecticut self-filing assessment scores whether this estate can be handled without one.

A simple Connecticut probate typically closes in 6–12 months; average estates run 12–18 months. The mandatory creditor-claim period accounts for much of that, so even uncontested estates rarely close quickly.

A revocable living trust skips probate entirely — no filing fee, no attorney schedule, no executor commission. The cost of setting up the trust is typically recovered many times over compared to what probate would cost the estate. Create a revocable trust online and keep the estate out of New London Probate District (PD-31) probate.