What to Do When Someone Dies in Franklin County, Massachusetts

How probate works in Franklin County: the Probate and Family Court record, what the process costs, and how to file there.

Probate Court Record

Franklin County Probate and Family Court

Franklin County

Hours

Monday-Friday 8:00 AM-4:30 PM

Office

43 Hope Street, Greenfield, MA 01301

E-filing

Filing in person

Walk-ins accepted

Self-represented filing

Allowed

Self-help forms

E-filing

OptionalInformal and formal probate petitions, late and limited formal petitions and voluntary administration statements can be filed online through eFileMA at any hour, and eFiling is not mandatory. A new case filed online carries a one-time $22 fee plus a card processing fee on top of the court filing fee. The original will follows an eFiled petition by mail or delivery within five calendar days. On paper: Only the case types and filing codes the court lists can be eFiled; every other filing goes by mail or in person; Exhibits and attachments to a filing are not eFiled; An emergency filing is made in person.

Filing in person

Walk-ins acceptedThe registry takes estate forms and fees in person during business hours, by mail, and online through eFileMA. Questions can go to the registry's virtual registry by Zoom during its posted hours.

Self-represented filing

AllowedA person without a lawyer may file an estate case in the Probate and Family Court online through eFileMA, by mail, or in person in the county where the decedent lived. The court's forms for wills, estates and trusts are published statewide.

Accepted payment

  • At the counterCheck.Checks for court fees are made payable to the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. The other forms of payment the counter takes vary by registry, and an eFileMA filing is paid by card.

Self-help center

  • Greenfield Court Service Center, Franklin County Courthouse, 43 Hope Street, GreenfieldMonday-Thursday 8:30 AM-1:00 PM and 2:00 PM-4:30 PM; Friday 8:30 AM-1:00 PMThe Court Service Center helps people without a lawyer with forms and court procedure in their preferred language, free and with no income or immigration status requirement. It assists with voluntary administrations and guardianships, not with formal or informal probate of an estate. Remote help starts at the Virtual Court Service Center, weekdays 9 a.m. to 2 p.m., by Zoom or at (646) 828-7666 with meeting ID 1615261140.

Verified October 16, 2026 · Source

How Probate Works in Franklin County

Probate is the court-supervised process of settling someone's estate after they die — validating the will, paying debts and taxes, and transferring what's left to the heirs. In Franklin County, probate runs through the Probate and Family Court at 43 Hope Street, Greenfield.

The personal representative opens the case, gives notice to heirs and creditors, files an inventory of the estate's assets, settles outstanding debts and taxes, and then distributes the remainder under the will — or under Massachusetts intestacy law when there is no will.

Most Massachusetts estates take 9 months to 14 months to move through this process. Creditors have 12 monthsMGL c. 190B §§ 3-306, 3-801, 3-803, 3-804, 3-805, 3-806Verified Oct 18, 2026View source to present a claim, counted from the date of death.

What Probate Costs in Franklin County

What probate costs in Franklin County, Massachusetts comes down to a handful of line items — the court filing fee, attorney and executor compensation, publication, and sometimes a bond — scaled by the estate's size and whether the will is contested. The case itself runs through the Probate and Family Court at 43 Hope Street, Greenfield.

Procedures at this court that affect cost: Additional Letters cost $25 each.

Massachusetts charges $390M.G.L. c. 262, § 40; M.G.L. c. 262, § 4CVerified Oct 17, 2026View source to open probate, the same in every county. Additional filings during administration — inventory, accounting, the final petition — add to the total.

Estimate the costs for this estate:

Attorney fees in Massachusetts are negotiated, typically 2.2%Modeled estimate under No specific statute for general probate attorney fees; reasonable compensation subject to court review. M.G.L. c. 190B § 3-720 covers litigation expense reimbursement only.: the hours the statutory fee schedules imply, at the state's surveyed hourly rateVerified Sep 8, 2026View source to 3.5%Modeled estimate under No specific statute for general probate attorney fees; reasonable compensation subject to court review. M.G.L. c. 190B § 3-720 covers litigation expense reimbursement only.: the hours the statutory fee schedules imply, at the state's surveyed hourly rateVerified Sep 8, 2026View source of estate value. Flat-fee arrangements are common for straightforward estates.

Massachusetts allows executors 'reasonable compensation' — around 2.2%–3.8% of a $500,000 estate, judging by what the states with statutory schedules payM.G.L. c. 190B § 3-719 (reasonable compensation; no statutory percentage)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source. Family members who are also beneficiaries often waive the fee — executor pay is taxable income while inheritances are not.

A surety bond may be required unless the will waives it or all beneficiaries consent. Premiums run roughly 0.5%Industry surety premium estimate; the bond itself under M.G.L. c. 190B § 3-603Verified Sep 8, 2026View source of estate value annually.

Probate in Massachusetts typically runs 9 months to 14 months, and costs accrue throughout that period.

How to File Probate at the Probate and Family Court

Probate documents in Franklin County can be filed in person at the Probate and Family Court, by mail, or electronically. Most families handling probate themselves prefer paper filing, though e-filing is available.

Beside the filing office, the court lists a separate line for Probation.

The Court Service Center helps people without a lawyer with forms and court procedure in their preferred language, free and with no income or immigration status requirement. It assists with voluntary administrations and guardianships, not with formal or informal probate of an estate. Remote help starts at the Virtual Court Service Center, weekdays 9 a.m. to 2 p.m., by Zoom or at (646) 828-7666 with meeting ID 1615261140.

Can You File Without an Attorney?

Massachusetts has no statewide fill-in probate petition, so the opening petition is drafted as a legal pleading, and informal probate is availableM.G.L. c. 190B §§ 3-301, 3-307 (magistrate appoints without formal hearing)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source.

For a full cost comparison and filing checklist, see the Franklin County Self-Filing Assessment.

Franklin County Filing Requirements

These are specific requirements for filing probate in this county. Following these guidelines will help avoid delays or rejected filings.

Before You File

Original will within five days of eFiling

When a petition to probate a will is filed online, a copy of the will is uploaded and the original is mailed or delivered to the court within five calendar days. Letters do not issue until the original arrives, and the filing may be denied.

Source

Publication 7 days before the return date

Every formal testacy proceeding is published once in a newspaper the register designates, at least 7 days before the return date, and a formal petition is not allowed without it. The petitioner pays the publication cost.

Source

eFiled papers for a hearing are due three business days before it

Papers filed online for an upcoming hearing are submitted 72 hours, or three business days, before it, and a filing outside that window may not be reviewed before the hearing. An emergency filing is made in person.

Source

Service Requirements

Citation served 14 days before the return date

In a formal proceeding each interested person receives a copy of the citation at least 14 days before the return date, by mail or in hand. The return date is the deadline to file an appearance to object, not a hearing date.

Source

What to Bring

Filed with the opening petition at the Probate and Family Court: Certified copy of the death certificate — the petitioner must redact the first five digits of the decedent's Social Security number before filing; if the cause of death reads "pending," a Cause of Death Affidavit (MPC 475) must be filed with it; Original will and any codicils (must reach the court within 5 days of eFiling, or be filed with a paper petition); Surviving Spouse, Children, Heirs at Law form (MPC 162); Devisees (MPC 163) — testate track only; Notice of Informal Probate & Return of Service (MPC 550) on the informal track; Citation - Return of Service (MPC 560) on the formal trackMass. Gen. Laws ch. 190B (MUPC), §§ 3-103, 3-301, 3-307, 3-401-3-414 (formal), 3-601-3-603 (qualification & bond)Verified Aug 24, 2026View source.

Death Certificates and the Medical Examiner in Franklin County

In Franklin County certified copies of the death certificate come from the Local Clerk of the town or city where the death occurred, or from Massachusetts Registry of Vital Records and Statistics.

Vital Records Office Record

Massachusetts Registry of Vital Records and Statistics

Franklin County · State vital records office

Hours

Monday-Friday 8:45 AM-4:45 PM

Office

150 Mount Vernon Street, 1st Floor, Dorchester, MA 02125

Certified copies

From the Local Clerk of the town or city where the death occurred, or from Massachusetts Registry of Vital Records and Statistics

Mail

Registry of Vital Records and Statistics 150 Mt. Vernon Street 1st Floor Dorchester, MA 02125

Verified October 15, 2026 · Source

Coroner or Medical Examiner Record

State Medical Examiner

Franklin County · Office of the Chief Medical Examiner

Hours

Monday-Friday 8:00 AM-4:00 PM

Office

720 Albany Street, Boston, MA 02118

Serves this county

Office of the Chief Medical Examiner

Release of remains

1-617-267-6767 ext. 3 · Case release · 24 hours a day, 7 days a week

Cremation authorization

Signed by this office

Mail and offices

Fax

1-617-266-6763

Verified November 3, 2026 · Source

Transferring Property in Franklin County

Clearing title to real estate after a death, whether by a personal representative’s deed, an affidavit of survivorship, or a court order, happens at the Registry of Deeds.

Deeds and other real property documents for Franklin County are recorded with the Registry of Deeds at 43 Hope Street, Greenfield, MA 01301. Phone: 1-413-772-0239. Hours: Monday-Friday 8:30 AM-4:30 PM.

Documents submitted by mail go to P.O. Box 1495, Greenfield, MA 01302.

The Registry of Deeds charges $155 flat, regardless of page count.

Franklin County accepts electronic recording through Simplifile, CSC and ePN.

Recording Office Record

Registry of Deeds

Franklin County

Hours

Monday-Friday 8:30 AM-4:30 PM

Office

43 Hope Street, Greenfield, MA 01301

Mail

P.O. Box 1495 Greenfield, MA 01302

Fax

1-413-774-7150

Verified October 16, 2026 · Source

Forms that put a death on the title

Probate Attorneys Serving Franklin County

Massachusetts allows informal probate, so many families settle straightforward estates in Franklin County without hiring an attorney. A probate attorney earns the fee when the estate is contested, includes a business or out-of-state real estate, has unclear or insolvent debts, or when beneficiaries disagree.

Probate attorney fees in Massachusetts are based on reasonable compensation, billed hourly or as a flat fee. Ask a Franklin County firm to quote a structure up front.

A probate attorney files the petition with the Probate and Family Court, publishes the required creditor notices, prepares the inventory and accounting, handles creditor claims and tax filings, and guides the final distribution. They represent the personal representative — not the beneficiaries — a distinction that matters if a dispute develops.

Solo PracticeGreenfield, MA

Gruber & Tripp, LLC

Since 1976 · Serves 1 county

Serves Franklin County from a Federal Street office in Greenfield, established in 1976. Guides families through Probate Court matters, including the filing of estates and the disposition of a decedent's assets and real property, alongside wills, powers of attorney and health care proxies. Offers free initial consultations.

PracticesEstate PlanningProbateBusiness LawReal Estate

Office
20 Federal StreetGreenfield, MA 01301
Free consultation

Solo PracticeOrange, MA

L.G. Crossman Law

Serves 1 county

Serves Franklin County from an office on Tully Road in Orange. Attorney Leonard G. Crossman offers probate guidance alongside wills, pour-over wills, trusts, powers of attorney, healthcare directives and estate tax planning, and handles real estate conveyancing as a title agent. He holds an MCLE Master Class Certification in Estate Planning.

PracticesEstate PlanningProbateTax PlanningReal Estate

Office
245 Tully RoadOrange, MA 01364

FirmGreenfield, MA

Stobierski & Connor

Since 1990 · Serves 1 county

Serves Franklin County from Greenfield. Handles estate administration and probate for families settling an estate, alongside estate planning with wills, trusts and powers of attorney, real estate and personal injury work. Established in 1990 by John J. Stobierski and now owned by John P. Connor; offers a free initial consultation.

PracticesEstate PlanningProbateElder LawPersonal InjuryReal Estate

Office
377 Main StreetGreenfield, MA 01301
Free consultation

Solo PracticeSpringfield, MA

Attorney Marie T. Jablonski

Serves 4 counties

Serves Hampden, Hampshire, Franklin and Berkshire counties from Springfield. Attorney Marie T. Jablonski files probate for estates of deceased persons with or without a will, handles guardianships and conservatorships, and prepares wills, trusts, powers of attorney and MassHealth applications. She makes house calls and hospital and nursing home visits across Western Massachusetts.

PracticesEstate PlanningProbateConservatorshipGuardianshipand 2 more

Office
P.O. Box 80482Springfield, MA 01138
Free consultationVirtual consultations

FirmWaltham, MA

Beliveau Law Group, LLC

Serves the whole state

Serves Massachusetts from Waltham, concentrating on Greater Boston, with offices in New Hampshire and Florida. Guides executors, administrators and trustees through probate court proceedings, trust administration and distribution, and estate and fiduciary tax returns, and handles guardianship and conservatorship petitions. Founder David M. Beliveau is also a Certified Public Accountant.

PracticesEstate PlanningTrust AdministrationProbateElder Lawand 7 more

Office
2 Winter Street, Suite 102Waltham, MA 02451

FirmFall River, MA

Botelho Law Group

Since 2005 · Serves the whole state

Serves Bristol, Norfolk, Plymouth and Barnstable counties and families throughout Massachusetts from Fall River. Handles probate of wills, administration of estates, voluntary administration of small estates, guardianship and conservatorship petitions, and MassHealth long-term care planning with irrevocable trusts. Most planning is handled by phone and video, with in-person signings.

PracticesEstate PlanningProbateConservatorshipGuardianshipand 3 more

Office
901 Eastern Avenue, Unit 2Fall River, MA 02723
Free consultationVirtual consultations
See all 21 firms serving Franklin County →

Firm listings are for informational purposes only. SimplyTrust does not endorse or recommend any specific firm or attorney. Contact firms directly to verify their current practice areas and availability.

SimplyTrustSimplyTrust Editorial·

Legal Sources

Show 4 more sources

Data sourced from Massachusetts statutes and official state code. Fee percentages are modeled estimates; each figure's note says how. How we research.

Tools for Settling an Estate in Massachusetts

Free tools for settling an estate in Massachusetts: whether probate is needed, executor and trustee pay, creditor deadlines, and inheritance taxes.

How Do I Settle an Estate?

Settling an estate in Massachusetts: the personal representative files the estate inventory within 90 daysMGL c. 190B §§ 3-706, 3-707, 3-708Verified Sep 15, 2026View source of appointment; creditors have 12 monthsMGL c. 190B §§ 3-306, 3-801, 3-803, 3-804, 3-805, 3-806Verified Oct 18, 2026View source to present claims; a simple estate closes in 6 months to 9 months.

See the Steps

How Do I Settle a Trust?

Settling a trust in Massachusetts happens outside court: the trustee acts under the state's Uniform Trust CodeM.G.L. c. 203E § 101 et seq.Verified Oct 17, 2026View source, notifies the beneficiaries within 30 daysMGL c. 203E §§ 813, 1005Verified Sep 15, 2026View source, then pays the debts and distributes under the trust's terms.

See the Steps

Can I Self-File Probate?

Massachusetts has no statewide fill-in probate petition, so the opening petition is drafted as a legal pleading, and informal probate is availableM.G.L. c. 190B §§ 3-301, 3-307 (magistrate appoints without formal hearing)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source.

Get the Answer

Hire a Massachusetts Probate Attorney

Browse vetted Massachusetts attorneys handling probate matters.

Browse firms

All Massachusetts tools