Mathis Law Office LLC
Eugenio S. Mathis has served San Miguel County and northeastern New Mexico since 1979 with estate planning as a core service area. Over 46 years of legal experience serving the Las Vegas, NM community.
What to Do When Someone Dies in San Miguel County, New Mexico
How probate works in San Miguel County: the San Miguel County Probate Court record, what the process costs, and how to file there.
Probate Court Record
San Miguel County Probate Court
San Miguel County · 4th Judicial District
Phone
Hours
Monday-Thursday 8:00 AM-noon
Office
500 West National Avenue, Suite 302, Las Vegas, NM 87701
Website
Self-represented filing
Allowed
Self-help forms
Self-represented filing
AllowedThe county probate page links a will packet and a no-will packet, each the Supreme Court's instructions with its forms, plus the proof of authority and the notice of administration.
Departments
About the court
- Contested or formal probate, guardianships and conservatorships go to the Fourth Judicial District Court, 496 West National Ave., Las Vegas, NM 87701 (505-425-7281).
Verified October 16, 2026 · Source
How Probate Works in San Miguel County
Probate is the court-supervised process of settling someone's estate after they die — validating the will, paying debts and taxes, and transferring what's left to the heirs. In San Miguel County, probate runs through the San Miguel County Probate Court at 500 West National Avenue, Suite 302, Las Vegas. The court sits in the 4th Judicial District. San Miguel County shares the 4th Judicial District with Guadalupe and Mora.
The personal representative opens the case, gives notice to heirs and creditors, files an inventory of the estate's assets, settles outstanding debts and taxes, and then distributes the remainder under the will — or under New Mexico intestacy law when there is no will.
Most New Mexico estates take 6 months to 12 months to move through this process. Creditors have 4 monthsNMSA §§ 45-3-801, 45-3-803, 45-3-806, 45-3-1006Verified Oct 19, 2026View source to present a claim, counted from the first publication of the notice to creditors.
What Probate Costs in San Miguel County
What probate costs in San Miguel County, New Mexico comes down to a handful of line items — the court filing fee, attorney and executor compensation, publication, and sometimes a bond — scaled by the estate's size and whether the will is contested. The case itself runs through the San Miguel County Probate Court at 500 West National Avenue, Suite 302, Las Vegas. The court is part of the 4th Judicial District.
New Mexico charges $30NMSA 1978, §§ 34-7-14, 34-7-10(B) (Laws 2023, ch. 44, §§ 11, 8), 45-1-302(C), 34-6-40, 34-6-44, 34-6-45; NM AOC self-representation probate guide; NM judicial district fee schedulesVerified Oct 17, 2026View source to open probate, the same in every county. Additional filings during administration — inventory, accounting, the final petition — add to the total.
Estimate the costs for this estate:
Attorney fees in New Mexico are negotiated, typically 1.8%Modeled estimate under NMSA § 45-3-715(A)(21) (PR may employ attorneys); § 45-3-721 (court review of the compensation); § 45-3-720 (estate litigation expenses, incl. attorneys fees); no statutory percentage: the hours the statutory fee schedules imply, at the state's surveyed hourly rateVerified Sep 8, 2026View source to 2.9%Modeled estimate under NMSA § 45-3-715(A)(21) (PR may employ attorneys); § 45-3-721 (court review of the compensation); § 45-3-720 (estate litigation expenses, incl. attorneys fees); no statutory percentage: the hours the statutory fee schedules imply, at the state's surveyed hourly rateVerified Sep 8, 2026View source of estate value. Flat-fee arrangements are common for straightforward estates.
New Mexico allows executors 'reasonable compensation' — around 2.2%–3.8% of a $500,000 estate, judging by what the states with statutory schedules payNMSA § 45-3-719 (reasonable compensation; no statutory percentage); § 45-3-721 (court review of reasonableness)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source. Family members who are also beneficiaries often waive the fee — executor pay is taxable income while inheritances are not.
Probate in New Mexico typically runs 6 months to 12 months, and costs accrue throughout that period.
How to File Probate at the San Miguel County Probate Court
Probate cases in San Miguel County are filed at the San Miguel County Probate Court. File in person during business hours or by mail. The court sits in the 4th Judicial District.
Beside the filing office, the court lists separate lines for Judge and Clerk.
Can You File Without an Attorney?
New Mexico has no statewide fill-in probate petition, so the opening petition is drafted as a legal pleading, and informal probate is availableNMSA §§ 45-3-301, 45-3-302, 45-3-307 (application to the probate or district court; written statement of informal probate and informal appointment without hearing)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source.
For a full cost comparison and filing checklist, see the San Miguel County Self-Filing Assessment.
What to Bring
Filed with the opening petition at the San Miguel County Probate Court: Death certificate (original) — presented to the probate judge at filing so the date of death can be confirmed, then returned to the personal representative; county intake practice, not a statutory, rule, or form requirement; Original will and any codicils (attached to the 4B-302 application when testate); Acceptance of appointment as personal representative (Form 4B-305), signed and affirmed under penalty of perjury (NMSA 1978, §§ 45-3-307, 45-3-601); Order for informal probate / appointment for the probate judge to sign (Form 4B-304 will / 4B-303 no will)NMSA 1978, §§ 45-3-301 (informal application), 45-3-103 & 45-3-601 (issuance of letters), 45-3-203 (priority), 45-3-715 (powers), 45-3-108 (three-year limit); 45-3-402 (formal probate)Verified Aug 24, 2026View source.
Death Certificates and the Medical Examiner in San Miguel County
In San Miguel County certified copies of the death certificate come from New Mexico Department of Health - Bureau of Vital Records.
Vital Records Office Record
New Mexico Department of Health - Bureau of Vital Records
San Miguel County · State vital records office
Phone
Hours
Monday-Friday 8:30 AM-4:00 PM
Office
2554 Camino Entrada, Santa Fe, NM 87505
Website
Certified copies
From New Mexico Department of Health - Bureau of Vital Records
New Mexico Vital Records
P.O. Box 26110
Santa Fe, NM 87502
Certified copy fees
| First certified copy | $5 |
Verified October 15, 2026 · Source
Coroner or Medical Examiner Record
State Medical Examiner
San Miguel County · Office of the Medical Investigator
Phone
Hours
Monday-Friday 8:00 AM-5:00 PM
Office
1101 Camino de Salud Northeast, Albuquerque, NM 87102
Website
Serves this county
Office of the Medical Investigator
Release of remains
1-505-272-1361 · Decedent Affairs Unit
Mail and offices
MSC07 4040
1 University of New Mexico
Albuquerque, NM 87131-0001
Verified November 3, 2026 · Source
Transferring Property in San Miguel County
Clearing title to real estate after a death, whether by a personal representative’s deed, an affidavit of survivorship, or a court order, happens at the County Clerk.
Deeds and other real property documents for San Miguel County are recorded with the County Clerk at 500 West National Avenue, Suite 113, Las Vegas, NM 87701. Phone: 1-505-425-9331. Hours: Monday-Friday 8:00 AM-5:00 PM.
The County Clerk charges $25 flat, regardless of page count.
San Miguel County accepts electronic recording through Simplifile.
Recording Office Record
County Clerk
San Miguel County
Phone
Hours
Monday-Friday 8:00 AM-5:00 PM
Office
500 West National Avenue, Suite 113, Las Vegas, NM 87701
Website
E-recording
available via Simplifile
Fax
1-505-454-1799
Recording fees
| Flat fee (any length) | $25 |
| Transfer tax on a TOD deed | TOD deeds are exempt from transfer tax |
NMSA 14-8-15
Verified October 16, 2026 · Source
Probate Attorneys Serving San Miguel County
New Mexico allows informal probate, so many families settle straightforward estates in San Miguel County without hiring an attorney. A probate attorney earns the fee when the estate is contested, includes a business or out-of-state real estate, has unclear or insolvent debts, or when beneficiaries disagree.
Probate attorney fees in New Mexico are based on reasonable compensation, billed hourly or as a flat fee. Ask a San Miguel County firm to quote a structure up front.
A probate attorney files the petition with the San Miguel County Probate Court, publishes the required creditor notices, prepares the inventory and accounting, handles creditor claims and tax filings, and guides the final distribution. They represent the personal representative — not the beneficiaries — a distinction that matters if a dispute develops.
Serves San Miguel County and northeastern New Mexico from Las Vegas, with offices in Albuquerque and Farmington. Handles estate planning, wills and trusts, powers of attorney, special needs trusts, and probate. The estate practice came from a 2020s combination with Leach Estate & Probate, and Danelle J. Smith — who practised in Las Vegas on her own for decades — is now one of its attorneys.
Serves Santa Fe County and northern New Mexico from Santa Fe. Handles estate planning, wills, trusts, and probate. Founded in 1866, it is the oldest law firm in New Mexico, and Fletcher R. Catron is a Fellow of the American College of Trust and Estate Counsel.
Richard De Stefano has been practicing law for over 40 years, the first half in Beverly Hills, California, and since 1995 in Taos, New Mexico. The firm handles wills, living trusts, insurance trusts, charitable trusts, asset protection, probate and non-probate administration.
Founded by Kelan Emery in 1987, the firm serves clients in northern New Mexico in wills, trusts, estate planning, probate, estate administration, and business entity formation. One of the longest-established estate planning practices in Taos County.
Serves Santa Fe County families from a Santa Fe office. Handles wills, trusts, probate, and estate administration, including planning for minor children and beneficiaries with special needs, alongside a separate art and cultural-heritage law practice.
Firm listings are for informational purposes only. SimplyTrust does not endorse or recommend any specific firm or attorney. Contact firms directly to verify their current practice areas and availability.
Legal Sources
(9)·
- NMSA § 45-3-719 (reasonable compensation; no statutory percentage); § 45-3-721 (court review of reasonableness)
- NMSA §§ 45-3-301, 45-3-302, 45-3-307 (application to the probate or district court; written statement of informal probate and informal appointment without hearing)
- NMSA §§ 45-3-801, 45-3-803, 45-3-806, 45-3-1006
- NMSA 1978, §§ 34-7-14, 34-7-10(B) (Laws 2023, ch. 44, §§ 11, 8), 45-1-302(C), 34-6-40, 34-6-44, 34-6-45; NM AOC self-representation probate guide; NM judicial district fee schedules
- NMSA 1978, §§ 45-3-301 (informal application), 45-3-103 & 45-3-601 (issuance of letters), 45-3-203 (priority), 45-3-715 (powers), 45-3-108 (three-year limit); 45-3-402 (formal probate)
- NMSA 14-8-15
- San Miguel County Probate Court, official page
- San Miguel County Clerk, official page
- San Miguel County vital records and death investigation offices, official page
Data sourced from New Mexico statutes and official state code. Fee percentages are modeled estimates; each figure's note says how. How we research.
Tools for Settling an Estate in New Mexico
Free tools for settling an estate in New Mexico: whether probate is needed, executor and trustee pay, creditor deadlines and taxes. Run each tool.
How Do I Settle an Estate?
Settling an estate in New Mexico: the personal representative files the estate inventory within 90 daysNMSA § 45-3-706Verified Sep 15, 2026View source of appointment; creditors have 4 monthsNMSA §§ 45-3-801, 45-3-803, 45-3-806, 45-3-1006Verified Oct 19, 2026View source to present claims; a simple estate closes in 4 months to 6 months.
See the Steps
How Do I Settle a Trust?
Settling a trust in New Mexico happens outside court: the trustee acts under the state's Uniform Trust CodeNMSA 1978 § 46A-1-101 et seq.Verified Oct 17, 2026View source, notifies the beneficiaries within 60 daysNMSA § 46A-8-813; § 46A-10-1005Verified Sep 15, 2026View source, then pays the debts and distributes under the trust's terms.
See the Steps
Can I Self-File Probate?
New Mexico has no statewide fill-in probate petition, so the opening petition is drafted as a legal pleading, and informal probate is availableNMSA §§ 45-3-301, 45-3-302, 45-3-307 (application to the probate or district court; written statement of informal probate and informal appointment without hearing)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source.
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