What to Do When Someone Dies in San Juan County, New Mexico

Probate in San Juan County runs through the San Juan County Probate Court: prove the will, settle the debts, and pass the house to the heirs. Here is how the local process works—and what each step actually costs.

When someone dies in San Juan County, settling their estate runs through the San Juan County Probate Court. This page covers the court record, whether probate is required, what it costs, how to file, transferring property, and the local attorneys who handle probate here.

Probate Court Record

San Juan County Probate Court

San Juan County · 11th Judicial District

Address

100 South Oliver Drive, Suite 200Aztec, NM 87410Mailing: P.O. Box 550, Aztec, NM 87410

Fax

505-334-3635

Hours

Monday - Thursday, 7:00 AM - 5:30 PM
Visit court website →
Paper filing availableSelf-filing allowed

Departments

  • County Clerk (Probate filing)505-334-9471
  • Probate Judge (direct line)505-334-9481

The County Clerk (505-334-9471) is where informal probate is filed; the Probate Judge's direct line is 505-334-9481. The live county site (Akamai) blocks automated fetches; data re-verified July 2026 against the county's official probate page as indexed (now published under the County Clerk section). Contested or formal probate, guardianships, and conservatorships are handled by the Eleventh Judicial District Court, 103 South Oliver, Aztec NM 87410 (505-334-6151).

Verified July 5, 2026 · Source

How Probate Works in San Juan County

Probate is the court-supervised process of settling someone's estate after they die — validating the will, paying debts and taxes, and transferring what's left to the heirs. In San Juan County, probate runs through the San Juan County Probate Court at 100 South Oliver Drive, Suite 200, Aztec. The court sits in the 11th Judicial District. The same 11th Judicial District also serves McKinley.

The personal representative opens the case, gives notice to heirs and creditors, files an inventory of the estate's assets, settles outstanding debts and taxes, and then distributes the remainder under the will — or under New Mexico intestacy law when there is no will.

Most New Mexico estates take 6 months to 12 months to move through this process. The 4 monthsNMSA § 45-3-801 (four months from first publication; sixty days from mailed notice, whichever is later); § 45-3-803 (claims barred at the earlier of one year after death or the § 45-3-801 periods)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source creditor claim window is the largest fixed piece of that timeline — a mandatory wait regardless of how simple the estate is.

What Probate Costs in San Juan County

What probate costs in San Juan County, New Mexico comes down to a handful of line items — the court filing fee, attorney and executor compensation, publication, and sometimes a bond — scaled by the estate's size and whether the will is contested. The case itself runs through the San Juan County Probate Court at 100 South Oliver Drive, Suite 200, Aztec. The court is part of the 11th Judicial District.

Probate matters are handled through County Clerk (Probate filing) and Probate Judge (direct line). Filing and payment go through these offices, not the main clerk window.

Local procedures at this court that affect cost: Docket fee to file for informal probate $30. These are county-specific and not posted on the statewide court site.

New Mexico charges $30NMSA 1978, § 34-7-14 (probate court filing fee, $30 — repealed and reenacted by Laws 2023, ch. 44, § 11, eff. 7/1/2023); § 45-1-302(C) (probate and district courts share original jurisdiction over informal proceedings); NM AOC self-represented-litigant probate guide (nmcourts.gov, SRL_Probate.pdf). District-court alternative: § 34-6-40(A) + § 34-6-45(A) = $132, per the First & Thirteenth Judicial District fee schedules (nmcourts.gov). Verified 2026-09-08Verified Sep 8, 2026View source to open probate, the same in every county. Additional filings during administration — inventory, accounting, the final petition — add to the total.

Estimate the costs for this estate:

Attorney fees in New Mexico are negotiated, typically 1.8%NMSA § 45-3-715(A)(21) (PR may employ attorneys to advise or assist in administration); § 45-3-721 (court may review the reasonableness of the compensation of any person so employed); § 45-3-720 (expenses in estate litigation, incl. reasonable attorneys fees); no statutory percentageVerified Sep 8, 2026View source to 2.9%NMSA § 45-3-715(A)(21) (PR may employ attorneys to advise or assist in administration); § 45-3-721 (court may review the reasonableness of the compensation of any person so employed); § 45-3-720 (expenses in estate litigation, incl. reasonable attorneys fees); no statutory percentageVerified Sep 8, 2026View source of estate value. Flat-fee arrangements are common for straightforward estates.

Executor compensation is based on reasonable pay for time and effort — the states that do set a schedule pay 2.2%Estimated from the 16 state statutes that set an executor fee schedule (median and interquartile range at this estate value)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source to 3.8%Estimated from the 16 state statutes that set an executor fee schedule (median and interquartile range at this estate value)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source of estate value. Family members who are also beneficiaries often waive the fee — executor pay is taxable income while inheritances are not.

Probate in New Mexico typically runs 6 months to 12 months, and costs accrue throughout that period.

How to File Probate at the San Juan County Probate Court

Probate cases in San Juan County are filed at the San Juan County Probate Court. File in person during business hours or by mail. The court sits in the 11th Judicial District.

Filings here are routed through County Clerk (Probate filing) and Probate Judge (direct line). Confirm with the office which intake handles the petition type you're filing.

How to File Your Documents

Paper Filing Available

You can file your probate documents in person at the court or by mail.

Can You File Without an Attorney?

Not every estate requires an attorney. Estate size, asset types, and whether beneficiaries agree determine if self-filing at the San Juan County Probate Court is realistic.

For a full cost comparison and filing checklist, see the San Juan County Self-Filing Assessment.

San Juan County Filing Requirements

These are specific requirements for filing probate in this county. Following these guidelines will help avoid delays or rejected filings.

Before You File

Single-sided printing preferred. Probate packets (with will and without will), Small Estate Affidavit, and Proof of Authority forms are provided.

Source

What to Bring

To file at the San Juan County Probate Court you need: the original will (or proof there isn't one), a certified death certificate, contact information for all heirs and beneficiaries, and a summary of what the estate owns and owes.

Transferring Property in San Juan County

Clearing title to real estate after a death, whether by a personal representative’s deed, an affidavit of survivorship, or a court order, happens at the County Clerk.

Deeds and other real property documents for San Juan County are recorded with the County Clerk, led by County Clerk Alyssa Kuhn, at 100 S. Oliver Drive, Suite 200, Aztec, NM 87410. Phone: 505-334-9471. Hours: Monday - Thursday, 7:00 AM - 5:00 PM.

Documents submitted by mail go to PO Box 550, Aztec, NM 87410.

The County Clerk charges $25 flat, regardless of page count.

San Juan County accepts electronic recording through Simplifile / Corporation Service Company (CSC) / ePN / Indecomm.

Recording Office Record

County Clerk

San Juan County · County Clerk · Alyssa Kuhn

Address

100 S. Oliver Drive, Suite 200Aztec, NM 87410Mailing: PO Box 550, Aztec, NM 87410

Fax

505-334-3635

Hours

Monday - Thursday, 7:00 AM - 5:00 PM

E-recording

Available via Simplifile / Corporation Service Company (CSC) / ePN / Indecomm
Visit recorder website →

Recording fees

Flat fee (any length)$25
Transfer tax on a TOD deedExempt

NMSA 14-8-15

Verified September 7, 2026 · Source

Probate Attorneys Serving San Juan County

New Mexico allows informal probate, so many families settle straightforward estates in San Juan County without hiring an attorney. A probate attorney earns the fee when the estate is contested, includes a business or out-of-state real estate, has unclear or insolvent debts, or when beneficiaries disagree.

Probate attorney fees in New Mexico are based on reasonable compensation — typically 1.8%NMSA § 45-3-715(A)(21) (PR may employ attorneys to advise or assist in administration); § 45-3-721 (court may review the reasonableness of the compensation of any person so employed); § 45-3-720 (expenses in estate litigation, incl. reasonable attorneys fees); no statutory percentageVerified Sep 8, 2026View source to 2.9%NMSA § 45-3-715(A)(21) (PR may employ attorneys to advise or assist in administration); § 45-3-721 (court may review the reasonableness of the compensation of any person so employed); § 45-3-720 (expenses in estate litigation, incl. reasonable attorneys fees); no statutory percentageVerified Sep 8, 2026View source of the estate's value, billed hourly or as a flat fee. Ask a San Juan County firm to quote a structure up front.

A probate attorney files the petition with the San Juan County Probate Court, publishes the required creditor notices, prepares the inventory and accounting, handles creditor claims and tax filings, and guides the final distribution. They represent the personal representative — not the beneficiaries — a distinction that matters if a dispute develops.

Mason & Isaacson has served clients throughout the Four Corners region for more than 35 years. The firm has a general civil practice with expertise in estate planning, wills, trusts, and probate, along with government entity defense and tribal court litigation for the Navajo Nation.

PracticesEstate PlanningProbateBusiness PlanningTrustsWills

Office
104 E Aztec AveGallup, NM 87301
Free consultation

Solo PracticeFarmington, NM

Simpson Law Office

Patricia Simpson has been in practice for over three decades and actively involved in the Farmington community since 1998. The firm handles estate planning, probate proceedings, guardianship/conservatorship proceedings, and elder law planning.

PracticesEstate PlanningProbateElder LawConservatorshipand 4 more

Office
4001 N Butler Ave, Suite 8101Farmington, NM 87401
Free consultation

Solo PracticeFarmington, NM

Unsicker Law Firm, P.C.

A Farmington solo practice led by J. Nicci Unsicker, focused on transparent flat-fee estate planning for Northwest New Mexico, Colorado, and tribal-nation clients. The firm handles wills and trusts that involve tribal and allotment assets for Navajo Nation and Jicarilla Apache members alongside standard New Mexico estates.

PracticesEstate PlanningProbateElder LawGuardianshipand 4 more

Office
120 W Main StreetFarmington, NM 87401

Serves San Miguel County and northeastern New Mexico from Las Vegas, with offices in Albuquerque and Farmington. Handles estate planning, wills and trusts, powers of attorney, special needs trusts, and probate. The estate practice came from a 2020s combination with Leach Estate & Probate, and Danelle J. Smith — who practised in Las Vegas on her own for decades — is now one of its attorneys.

PracticesEstate PlanningProbatePowers Of AttorneySpecial Needs Trustsand 2 more

Office
719 Douglas AvenueLas Vegas, NM 87701

FirmAlbuquerque, NM

The Law Office of Cristy J. Carbon-Gaul

Serves the whole state

Cristy J. Carbon-Gaul leads a firm focused exclusively on estate planning and related matters with over 20 years of experience. The firm serves clients throughout New Mexico, from Albuquerque to Las Cruces.

PracticesEstate PlanningProbateConservatorshipGuardianshipand 2 more

Office
10143 4th St NWAlbuquerque, NM 87114

FirmSanta Fe, NM

Cuddy & McCarthy, LLP

Since 1917 · Serves the whole state

Serves Santa Fe and Albuquerque from offices in both cities, with statewide reach. Handles estate planning, probate, trust administration, and fiduciary matters. Founded in Santa Fe in 1917.

PracticesEstate PlanningTrust AdministrationProbateFiduciary Mattersand 2 more

Office
1701 Old Pecos TrailSanta Fe, NM 87505
See all 11 firms serving San Juan County→

Firm listings are for informational purposes only. SimplyTrust does not endorse or recommend any specific firm or attorney. Contact firms directly to verify their current practice areas and availability.

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Legal Sources

Data sourced from New Mexico statutes and official state code. How we research.