What to Do When Someone Dies in Wibaux County, Montana

How probate works in Wibaux County: the District Court record, what the process costs, and how to file there.

Probate Court Record

Wibaux County District Court

Wibaux County · 7th Judicial District

Office

203 South Wibaux Street, Wibaux, MT 59353

E-filing

Self-represented filing

Allowed

Self-help forms

E-filing

OptionalAttorneys can e-file probate cases in this court through the Montana Courts e-filing system, and no local order makes it mandatory for estates. The system is not open to self-represented filers, who file with the Clerk of District Court on paper. On paper: Self-represented filers cannot e-file at any Montana court; An original paper will is filed with the clerk within 10 calendar days of e-filing a copy.

Self-represented filing

AllowedA person without a lawyer may file a probate case in Montana, on paper with the Clerk of District Court, since e-filing is open only to attorneys. The State Law Library publishes the probate forms, including the affidavit for collecting a small estate's personal property and a small-estate packet. Clerks cannot give legal advice.

Hearing schedule

  • Law and Motion in Wibaux County: as needed.

Self-help center

  • Self-Help Law Station, Clerk of District Court, 203 South Wibaux Street, Wibaux, MT 593531-406-796-2484A self-help law station at the Clerk of District Court's office holds forms and information for people representing themselves in civil cases. The Montana courts' Self-Help Law Program also serves the county from its Billings center, by appointment and remotely.

Verified October 16, 2026 · Source

How Probate Works in Wibaux County

Probate is the court-supervised process of settling someone's estate after they die — validating the will, paying debts and taxes, and transferring what's left to the heirs. In Wibaux County, probate runs through the District Court at 203 South Wibaux Street, Wibaux. The court sits in the 7th Judicial District. The same 7th Judicial District also serves Dawson, McCone, Prairie and Richland.

The personal representative opens the case, gives notice to heirs and creditors, files an inventory of the estate's assets, settles outstanding debts and taxes, and then distributes the remainder under the will — or under Montana intestacy law when there is no will.

Most Montana estates take 6 months to 12 months to move through this process. Creditors have 4 monthsMCA §§ 72-3-801, 72-3-803, 72-3-804, 72-3-805, 72-3-807Verified Oct 18, 2026View source to present a claim, counted from the first publication of the notice to creditors.

What Probate Costs in Wibaux County

What probate costs in Wibaux County, Montana comes down to a handful of line items — the court filing fee, attorney and executor compensation, publication, and sometimes a bond — scaled by the estate's size and whether the will is contested. The case itself runs through the District Court at 203 South Wibaux Street, Wibaux. The court is part of the 7th Judicial District.

Montana charges $100MCA § 25-1-201(1)(m); MCA § 25-1-202(1)(a); MCA § 3-1-317Verified Oct 17, 2026View source to open probate, the same in every county. Additional filings during administration — inventory, accounting, the final petition — add to the total.

Estimate the costs for this estate:

Attorney fees in Montana are negotiated, typically 1.8%Modeled estimate under MCA § 72-3-634 (compensation of persons employed by the personal representative, including attorneys); § 72-3-632 (estate litigation); former § 72-3-633 repealed by Sec. 105, Ch. 313, L. 2019: the hours the statutory fee schedules imply, at the state's surveyed hourly rateVerified Sep 8, 2026View source to 2.9%Modeled estimate under MCA § 72-3-634 (compensation of persons employed by the personal representative, including attorneys); § 72-3-632 (estate litigation); former § 72-3-633 repealed by Sec. 105, Ch. 313, L. 2019: the hours the statutory fee schedules imply, at the state's surveyed hourly rateVerified Sep 8, 2026View source of estate value. Flat-fee arrangements are common for straightforward estates.

Montana allows executors 'reasonable compensation' — around 2.2%–3.8% of a $500,000 estate, judging by what the states with statutory schedules payMCA § 72-3-631 (reasonable compensation; no statutory percentage)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source. Family members who are also beneficiaries often waive the fee — executor pay is taxable income while inheritances are not.

Montana requires publishing notice to creditors in a local newspaper, and the estate pays for it.

Probate in Montana typically runs 6 months to 12 months, and costs accrue throughout that period.

How to File Probate at the District Court

Probate documents in Wibaux County can be filed in person at the District Court, by mail, or electronically. Most families handling probate themselves prefer paper filing, though e-filing is available. The court sits in the 7th Judicial District.

Beside the filing office, the court lists a separate line for District Court, Department 1.

A self-help law station at the Clerk of District Court's office holds forms and information for people representing themselves in civil cases. The Montana courts' Self-Help Law Program also serves the county from its Billings center, by appointment and remotely.

Can You File Without an Attorney?

In Montana, informal probate is availableMCA § 72-3-201Verified Sep 8, 2026View source, and a self-represented executor can usually handle it for a simple, uncontested estate.

For a full cost comparison and filing checklist, see the Wibaux County Self-Filing Assessment.

Wibaux County Filing Requirements

These are specific requirements for filing probate in this county. Following these guidelines will help avoid delays or rejected filings.

Before You File

Documents can be filed with the Clerk of Court by mail, fax or email, and a fax or email received after 5:00 p.m. is filed the next business day.

Whoever faxes or emails a document mails the original signed document to the Clerk by first-class mail the same day, and it can be struck if it does not arrive within five days. An email to the judge or judicial assistant is not a filing, and filed papers are not stapled.

Source

Court Appearances

A matter is added to a Law and Motion calendar by asking the judicial assistant by noon the day before the hearing, with a copy of the request to the Clerk of Court and a proposed order setting the hearing.

The district's page on the Dawson County site gives 5:00 p.m. the day before, with the Clerk of Court.

Source

Other Requirements

The Clerk of Court notifies the attorney of record 90 days before an estate that has not been closed reaches two years from its opening filing.

Source

What to Bring

Filed with the opening petition at the District Court: Copy of the death certificate, attached to the application (a plain copy — Montana’s own application form does not ask for a certified copy, and accepts alternative documentation of the decedent’s death if no certificate is available); Original will and any codicils, if the decedent left a will (Mont. Code Ann. § 72-3-211, informal probate of will); Verified Application for Informal Appointment of Personal Representative (and Informal Probate of Will) (Mont. Code Ann. §§ 72-3-201 to 72-3-203)Mont. Code Ann. §§ 72-3-201 to 72-3-225 (informal probate & appointment); §§ 72-3-301 to 72-3-321 (formal testacy & appointment); §§ 72-3-501 to 72-3-518 (PR appointment, qualification, bond)Verified Aug 24, 2026View source.

Death Certificates and the Coroner in Wibaux County

In Montana a death is registered locally, and in Wibaux County certified copies of the death certificate are issued by Wibaux County Clerk and Recorder as well as by Montana Department of Public Health and Human Services - Office of Vital Records.

Vital Records Office Record

County Clerk and Recorder

Wibaux County · Wibaux County Clerk and Recorder

Office

203 Wibaux Street South, Wibaux, MT 59353

Mail

P.O. Box 199 Wibaux, MT 59353

Fax

1-406-796-2625

Verified November 4, 2026 · Source

Coroner or Medical Examiner Record

Coroner

Wibaux County

Published contact

None published by the county. The office is created by Mont. Code Ann. § 7-4-2911(1), (2).

Verified November 4, 2026 · Source

Transferring Property in Wibaux County

Clearing title to real estate after a death, whether by a personal representative’s deed, an affidavit of survivorship, or a court order, happens at the County Clerk and Recorder.

Deeds and other real property documents for Wibaux County are recorded with the County Clerk and Recorder at 203 Wibaux Street South, Wibaux, MT 59353. Phone: 1-406-796-2481.

Documents submitted by mail go to P.O. Box 199, Wibaux, MT 59353.

The County Clerk and Recorder charges $20 for the first page plus $10 for each additional page.

Wibaux County accepts electronic recording through Simplifile.

Recording Office Record

County Clerk and Recorder

Wibaux County

Office

203 Wibaux Street South, Wibaux, MT 59353

Mail

P.O. Box 199 Wibaux, MT 59353

Fax

1-406-796-2625

Verified October 16, 2026

Forms that put a death on the title

Probate Attorneys Serving Wibaux County

Montana allows informal probate, so many families settle straightforward estates in Wibaux County without hiring an attorney. A probate attorney earns the fee when the estate is contested, includes a business or out-of-state real estate, has unclear or insolvent debts, or when beneficiaries disagree.

Probate attorney fees in Montana are based on reasonable compensation, billed hourly or as a flat fee. Ask a Wibaux County firm to quote a structure up front.

A probate attorney files the petition with the District Court, publishes the required creditor notices, prepares the inventory and accounting, handles creditor claims and tax filings, and guides the final distribution. They represent the personal representative — not the beneficiaries — a distinction that matters if a dispute develops.

Serving eastern Montana since 1971, including Miles City, Hysham, Colstrip, Forsyth, Jordan, Terry, Sidney, Glendive, Baker, Ekalaka, and Broadus. Practice areas include real estate, business services, contracts, probates, estate planning, oil and gas, minerals, guardianships and conservatorships.

Since 1971Serves 10 countiesEstate PlanningProbateGuardianshipReal Estate

Handles estate planning and probate from offices in Sidney and Billings, serving families across eastern Montana and western North Dakota (formerly Netzer, Krautter & Brown, P.C.). Prepares wills, trusts, and powers of attorney and guides personal representatives through estate administration, guardianship, and conservatorship. Mineral and oil-and-gas experience aids Bakken-region estates.

Serves 6 countiesEstate PlanningProbateGuardianshipBusiness FormationReal Estate

Formerly Bjornson Jones Mungas, PLLC. Over fifty years of combined experience in transactional, business and corporate law, contracts, real estate law, estate planning and probate administration, finance, and tax law. Serves clients throughout Montana and Washington.

Serves the whole stateEstate PlanningTrust AdministrationProbateTax PlanningBusiness Succession

Over 125 years of experience with more than 150 lawyers practicing from 11 offices in 3 states. Extensive experience in advising commercial and individual clients in complex probate and estate planning matters including wills, revocable trusts, financial and healthcare powers of attorney, charitable giving, and various trust planning alternatives.

Serves the whole stateEstate PlanningTrust AdministrationProbateElder LawTax Planning+3

See all 10 firms serving Wibaux County →

Firm listings are for informational purposes only. SimplyTrust does not endorse or recommend any specific firm or attorney. Contact firms directly to verify their current practice areas and availability.

Legal Sources

(8)·

Data sourced from Montana statutes and official state code. Fee percentages are modeled estimates; each figure's note says how. How we research.

Tools for Settling an Estate in Montana

Free tools for settling an estate in Montana: whether probate is needed, executor and trustee pay, creditor deadlines and taxes. Run each tool for Montana.

How Do I Settle an Estate?

Settling an estate in Montana: the personal representative files the estate inventory within 270 daysMCA §§ 72-3-607, 72-3-609Verified Sep 15, 2026View source of appointment; creditors have 4 monthsMCA §§ 72-3-801, 72-3-803, 72-3-804, 72-3-805, 72-3-807Verified Oct 18, 2026View source to present claims; a simple estate closes in 4 months to 6 months.

See the Steps

How Do I Settle a Trust?

Settling a trust in Montana happens outside court: the trustee acts under the state's Uniform Trust CodeMCA 72-38-101 et seq.Verified Oct 17, 2026View source, notifies the beneficiaries within 60 daysMCA §§ 72-38-813, 72-38-109, 72-38-1005Verified Sep 15, 2026View source, then pays the debts and distributes under the trust's terms.

See the Steps

Can I Self-File Probate?

In Montana, informal probate is availableMCA § 72-3-201Verified Sep 8, 2026View source, and a self-represented executor can usually handle it for a simple, uncontested estate.

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