What to Do When Someone Dies in Silver Bow County, Montana

Probate in Silver Bow County runs through the District Court: prove the will, settle the debts, and pass the house to the heirs. Here is how the local process works—and what each step actually costs.

When someone dies in Silver Bow County, settling their estate runs through the District Court. This page covers the court record, whether probate is required, what it costs, how to file, transferring property, and the local attorneys who handle probate here.

Probate Court Record

District Court

Silver Bow County · 2nd Judicial District

Address

155 West Granite Street, Room 313Butte, MT 59701

Fax

406-497-6358

Hours

Monday - Friday, 8:00 AM - 5:00 PM
Visit court website →
Paper filing availableSelf-filing allowed

Silver Bow County comprises the entire 2nd Judicial District. Butte is a historic mining city. Passport hours: 9:00 AM - 4:00 PM; Marriage license hours: 8:00 AM - 4:00 PM. No credit cards or personal checks for marriage licenses (this restriction applies to marriage-license payments, not probate filings).

Verified July 5, 2026 · Source

How Probate Works in Silver Bow County

Probate is the court-supervised process of settling someone's estate after they die — validating the will, paying debts and taxes, and transferring what's left to the heirs. In Silver Bow County, probate runs through the District Court at 155 West Granite Street, Room 313, Butte. The court sits in the 2nd Judicial District.

The personal representative opens the case, gives notice to heirs and creditors, files an inventory of the estate's assets, settles outstanding debts and taxes, and then distributes the remainder under the will — or under Montana intestacy law when there is no will.

Most Montana estates take 6 months to 12 months to move through this process. The 4 monthsMCA §§ 72-3-801, 72-3-803Verified Sep 8, 2026View source creditor claim window is the largest fixed piece of that timeline — a mandatory wait regardless of how simple the estate is.

What Probate Costs in Silver Bow County

What probate costs in Silver Bow County, Montana comes down to a handful of line items — the court filing fee, attorney and executor compensation, publication, and sometimes a bond — scaled by the estate's size and whether the will is contested. The case itself runs through the District Court at 155 West Granite Street, Room 313, Butte. The court is part of the 2nd Judicial District.

Montana charges $100MCA § 25-1-201(1)(m); MCA § 25-1-202(1)(a); MCA § 3-1-317Verified Sep 8, 2026View source to open probate, the same in every county. Additional filings during administration — inventory, accounting, the final petition — add to the total.

Estimate the costs for this estate:

Attorney fees in Montana are negotiated, typically 1.8%MCA § 72-3-634 (court review of reasonableness of compensation of persons employed by the personal representative, including attorneys); § 72-3-632 (reasonable attorney fees in estate litigation); former § 72-3-633 repealed by Sec. 105, Ch. 313, L. 2019Verified Sep 8, 2026View source to 2.9%MCA § 72-3-634 (court review of reasonableness of compensation of persons employed by the personal representative, including attorneys); § 72-3-632 (reasonable attorney fees in estate litigation); former § 72-3-633 repealed by Sec. 105, Ch. 313, L. 2019Verified Sep 8, 2026View source of estate value. Flat-fee arrangements are common for straightforward estates.

Executor compensation is based on reasonable pay for time and effort — the states that do set a schedule pay 2.2%Estimated from the 16 state statutes that set an executor fee schedule (median and interquartile range at this estate value)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source to 3.8%Estimated from the 16 state statutes that set an executor fee schedule (median and interquartile range at this estate value)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source of estate value. Family members who are also beneficiaries often waive the fee — executor pay is taxable income while inheritances are not.

Montana requires publishing creditor notice in a local newspaper, typically $200–$500. Professional appraisals for real estate or business interests add $300–$600 per asset.

Probate in Montana typically runs 6 months to 12 months, and costs accrue throughout that period.

How to File Probate at the District Court

Probate cases in Silver Bow County are filed at the District Court. File in person during business hours or by mail. The court sits in the 2nd Judicial District.

How to File Your Documents

Paper Filing Available

You can file your probate documents in person at the court or by mail.

Can You File Without an Attorney?

Not every estate requires an attorney. Estate size, asset types, and whether beneficiaries agree determine if self-filing at the District Court is realistic.

For a full cost comparison and filing checklist, see the Silver Bow County Self-Filing Assessment.

Silver Bow County Filing Requirements

These are specific requirements for filing probate in this county. Following these guidelines will help avoid delays or rejected filings.

Before You File

All cases assigned at random to judges.

Court Appearances

Tuesday is probate day in Department No. I. Law and motion matters commence at 9:00 AM.

Before You Go

Hearing schedule

Probate (uncontested) heard Tuesdays in Department No. I; Law and Motion commences at 9:00 AM.

What to Bring

To file at the District Court you need: the original will (or proof there isn't one), a certified death certificate, contact information for all heirs and beneficiaries, and a summary of what the estate owns and owes.

Transferring Property in Silver Bow County

Clearing title to real estate after a death, whether by a personal representative’s deed, an affidavit of survivorship, or a court order, happens at the County Clerk and Recorder.

Deeds and other real property documents for Silver Bow County are recorded with the County Clerk and Recorder, led by Clerk and Recorder / Election Administrator Cindy Sherman, at 155 West Granite Street, Rm 208, Butte, MT 59701. Phone: 406-497-6335. Hours: 8:00 am to 5:00 pm, Monday through Friday.

The County Clerk and Recorder charges $20 for the first page plus $10 for each additional page.

Silver Bow County accepts electronic recording through Simplifile.

Recording Office Record

County Clerk and Recorder

Silver Bow County · Clerk and Recorder / Election Administrator · Cindy Sherman

Address

155 West Granite Street, Rm 208Butte, MT 59701

Fax

406-497-6334

Hours

8:00 am to 5:00 pm, Monday through Friday

E-recording

Available via SimplifileE-recording info →
Visit recorder website →

Recording fees

Base fee (first page)$20
Each additional page$10
Transfer tax on a TOD deedExempt

MCA 7-4-2637 (fees for recording documents); MCA 7-4-2636 (standards for recorded documents); House Bill 192, 69th Legislature (2025) — Ch. 480, L. 2025 — fee increase effective October 1, 2025

Verified September 7, 2026 · Source

Probate Attorneys Serving Silver Bow County

Montana allows informal probate, so many families settle straightforward estates in Silver Bow County without hiring an attorney. A probate attorney earns the fee when the estate is contested, includes a business or out-of-state real estate, has unclear or insolvent debts, or when beneficiaries disagree.

Probate attorney fees in Montana are based on reasonable compensation — typically 1.8%MCA § 72-3-634 (court review of reasonableness of compensation of persons employed by the personal representative, including attorneys); § 72-3-632 (reasonable attorney fees in estate litigation); former § 72-3-633 repealed by Sec. 105, Ch. 313, L. 2019Verified Sep 8, 2026View source to 2.9%MCA § 72-3-634 (court review of reasonableness of compensation of persons employed by the personal representative, including attorneys); § 72-3-632 (reasonable attorney fees in estate litigation); former § 72-3-633 repealed by Sec. 105, Ch. 313, L. 2019Verified Sep 8, 2026View source of the estate's value, billed hourly or as a flat fee. Ask a Silver Bow County firm to quote a structure up front.

A probate attorney files the petition with the District Court, publishes the required creditor notices, prepares the inventory and accounting, handles creditor claims and tax filings, and guides the final distribution. They represent the personal representative — not the beneficiaries — a distinction that matters if a dispute develops.

FirmButte, MT

Copper City Law, PLLC

Serves 3 counties

Local Butte-Silver Bow attorney focusing on estate planning, probate, trust administration, guardianship, small business, family law, real estate law, and tax delinquency. Serves the everyday people of Butte-Silver Bow and surrounding communities.

PracticesEstate PlanningTrust AdministrationGuardianshipProbate AdministrationReal Estate

Office
444 E Park StreetButte, MT 59701
Free consultation

FirmAnaconda, MT

Everett Cook Law PLLC

Serves 4 counties

Anaconda law firm serving Butte, Deer Lodge, Philipsburg, and surrounding southwest Montana communities. Estate planning practice covers wills, trusts, and powers of attorney. Also handles personal injury, workers' compensation, and Social Security Disability matters.

PracticesEstate PlanningPersonal InjuryWills TrustsWorkers Compensation

Office
217 East Park AvenueAnaconda, MT 59711
Free consultation

FirmHelena, MT

Wall, McLean & Gallagher

Serves 4 counties

Helena law firm providing estate planning and probate services with clarity and compassion. Also maintains an office in Anaconda. Practice areas include personal injury, family law, estate planning and probate, business law, and real estate litigation.

PracticesEstate PlanningProbate AdministrationReal Estate

Office
1 N Last Chance Gulch, STE 4Helena, MT 59601
Free consultation

FirmMissoula, MT

BJM Law PLLC

Serves the whole state

Formerly Bjornson Jones Mungas, PLLC. Over fifty years of combined experience in transactional, business and corporate law, contracts, real estate law, estate planning and probate administration, finance, and tax law. Serves clients throughout Montana and Washington.

PracticesEstate PlanningTrust AdministrationTax PlanningBusiness SuccessionProbate Administration

Office
2809 Great Northern Loop, Suite 100Missoula, MT 59808

FirmHelena, MT

Browning, Kaleczyc, Berry & Hoven, P.C.

Serves the whole state

Statewide law firm providing estate planning, elder law, business succession planning, and probate administration services from offices in Helena, Bozeman, Great Falls, and Missoula.

PracticesEstate PlanningTrust AdministrationElder LawBusiness SuccessionProbate Administration

Office
800 N Last Chance Gulch, Suite 101Helena, MT 59601

FirmBillings, MT

Crowley Fleck PLLP

Serves the whole state

Over 125 years of experience with more than 150 lawyers practicing from 11 offices in 3 states. Extensive experience in advising commercial and individual clients in complex probate and estate planning matters including wills, revocable trusts, financial and healthcare powers of attorney, charitable giving, and various trust planning alternatives.

PracticesEstate PlanningTrust AdministrationElder LawTax Planningand 4 more

Office
490 N 31st St, Suite 500Billings, MT 59101
See all 11 firms serving Silver Bow County→

Firm listings are for informational purposes only. SimplyTrust does not endorse or recommend any specific firm or attorney. Contact firms directly to verify their current practice areas and availability.

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Legal Sources

Data sourced from Montana statutes and official state code. How we research.