What to Do When Someone Dies in Sheridan County, Montana

How probate works in Sheridan County: the District Court record, what the process costs, and how to file there.

Probate Court Record

Sheridan County District Court

Sheridan County · 15th Judicial District

Office

100 West Laurel Avenue, Plentywood, MT 59254

Self-represented filing

Allowed

Self-help forms

E-filing

Required for attorneysAttorneys must e-file in probate cases in this court through the Montana Courts e-filing system. The Fifteenth Judicial District's rules make e-filing mandatory for attorneys in every case type the system takes, probate included. The system is not open to self-represented filers, who file with the Clerk of District Court on paper. On paper: Self-represented filers cannot e-file at any Montana court; An original paper will is filed with the clerk within 10 calendar days of e-filing a copy.

Self-represented filing

AllowedA person without a lawyer may file a probate case in Montana, on paper with the Clerk of District Court, since e-filing is open only to attorneys. The State Law Library publishes the probate forms, including the affidavit for collecting a small estate's personal property and a small-estate packet. Clerks cannot give legal advice.

Hearing schedule

  • Civil law and motion (probate included) on the second Tuesday and fourth Wednesday of the month from 10:00 a.m. in Plentywood, counting from the first full week; a matter is added through the judicial assistant by noon the day before.

Self-help center

  • Cascade County Self-Help Law Center, Great Falls Public Library, 3rd Floor, 301 2nd Avenue North, Great Falls, MT 594011-406-899-7109 · cascadecountyselfhelp@mt.gov · Monday-Thursday 9:00 AM-3:00 PMThe Montana courts' Self-Help Law Program serves this county from its Great Falls center in the public library, with remote help by phone and email. It gives people without a lawyer legal information and court forms free of charge, not legal advice, and staff do not file papers for anyone. Video appointments are booked through the Helena center at (406) 444-9300.

Verified October 16, 2026 · Source

How Probate Works in Sheridan County

Probate is the court-supervised process of settling someone's estate after they die — validating the will, paying debts and taxes, and transferring what's left to the heirs. In Sheridan County, probate runs through the District Court at 100 West Laurel Avenue, Plentywood. The court sits in the 15th Judicial District. E-filing here is required, not optional — true in only 19 Montana counties.

The personal representative opens the case, gives notice to heirs and creditors, files an inventory of the estate's assets, settles outstanding debts and taxes, and then distributes the remainder under the will — or under Montana intestacy law when there is no will.

Most Montana estates take 6 months to 12 months to move through this process. Creditors have 4 monthsMCA §§ 72-3-801, 72-3-803, 72-3-804, 72-3-805, 72-3-807Verified Oct 18, 2026View source to present a claim, counted from the first publication of the notice to creditors.

What Probate Costs in Sheridan County

What probate costs in Sheridan County, Montana comes down to a handful of line items — the court filing fee, attorney and executor compensation, publication, and sometimes a bond — scaled by the estate's size and whether the will is contested. The case itself runs through the District Court at 100 West Laurel Avenue, Plentywood. The court is part of the 15th Judicial District.

Montana charges $100MCA § 25-1-201(1)(m); MCA § 25-1-202(1)(a); MCA § 3-1-317Verified Oct 17, 2026View source to open probate, the same in every county. Additional filings during administration — inventory, accounting, the final petition — add to the total.

Estimate the costs for this estate:

Attorney fees in Montana are negotiated, typically 1.8%Modeled estimate under MCA § 72-3-634 (compensation of persons employed by the personal representative, including attorneys); § 72-3-632 (estate litigation); former § 72-3-633 repealed by Sec. 105, Ch. 313, L. 2019: the hours the statutory fee schedules imply, at the state's surveyed hourly rateVerified Sep 8, 2026View source to 2.9%Modeled estimate under MCA § 72-3-634 (compensation of persons employed by the personal representative, including attorneys); § 72-3-632 (estate litigation); former § 72-3-633 repealed by Sec. 105, Ch. 313, L. 2019: the hours the statutory fee schedules imply, at the state's surveyed hourly rateVerified Sep 8, 2026View source of estate value. Flat-fee arrangements are common for straightforward estates.

Montana allows executors 'reasonable compensation' — around 2.2%–3.8% of a $500,000 estate, judging by what the states with statutory schedules payMCA § 72-3-631 (reasonable compensation; no statutory percentage)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source. Family members who are also beneficiaries often waive the fee — executor pay is taxable income while inheritances are not.

Montana requires publishing notice to creditors in a local newspaper, and the estate pays for it.

Probate in Montana typically runs 6 months to 12 months, and costs accrue throughout that period.

How to File Probate at the District Court

Probate cases in Sheridan County, Montana are filed at the District Court. The court sits in the 15th Judicial District. The same 15th Judicial District also serves Daniels and Roosevelt.

The Montana courts' Self-Help Law Program serves this county from its Great Falls center in the public library, with remote help by phone and email. It gives people without a lawyer legal information and court forms free of charge, not legal advice, and staff do not file papers for anyone. Video appointments are booked through the Helena center at (406) 444-9300.

Can You File Without an Attorney?

In Montana, informal probate is availableMCA § 72-3-201Verified Sep 8, 2026View source, and a self-represented executor can usually handle it for a simple, uncontested estate.

For a full cost comparison and filing checklist, see the Sheridan County Self-Filing Assessment.

Sheridan County Filing Requirements

These are specific requirements for filing probate in this county. Following these guidelines will help avoid delays or rejected filings.

Before You File

Papers may be filed by mail or sent electronically as PDFs; an electronic filing received after 5:00 p.m. is filed the next business day.

The Clerk files no document without its necessary signatures, and an email to the judge or the judicial assistant is not a filing. A filer who has sent papers electronically has agreed to receive the Clerk's copies the same way.

Source

Document Requirements

A personal representative's statement to close an estate is not a motion and needs no proposed order.

Source

Court Appearances

Civil matters are heard in Plentywood on the second Tuesday and the fourth Wednesday of the month from 10:00 a.m., counting weeks from the first full week of the month.

A matter is added to a scheduled calendar through the judge's judicial assistant by noon the day before, with a proposed order setting the hearing. The clerk's calendar is a courtesy; the court's orders control when a matter is heard.

Source

What to Bring

Filed with the opening petition at the District Court: Copy of the death certificate, attached to the application (a plain copy — Montana’s own application form does not ask for a certified copy, and accepts alternative documentation of the decedent’s death if no certificate is available); Original will and any codicils, if the decedent left a will (Mont. Code Ann. § 72-3-211, informal probate of will); Verified Application for Informal Appointment of Personal Representative (and Informal Probate of Will) (Mont. Code Ann. §§ 72-3-201 to 72-3-203)Mont. Code Ann. §§ 72-3-201 to 72-3-225 (informal probate & appointment); §§ 72-3-301 to 72-3-321 (formal testacy & appointment); §§ 72-3-501 to 72-3-518 (PR appointment, qualification, bond)Verified Aug 24, 2026View source.

Death Certificates and the Coroner in Sheridan County

In Montana a death is registered locally, and in Sheridan County certified copies of the death certificate are issued by Sheridan County Clerk and Recorder as well as by Montana Department of Public Health and Human Services - Office of Vital Records.

Vital Records Office Record

County Clerk and Recorder

Sheridan County · Sheridan County Clerk and Recorder

Office

100 West Laurel Avenue, Plentywood, MT 59254

Fees

Certified copy fees

First certified copy$7

Verified November 4, 2026 · Source

Coroner or Medical Examiner Record

Coroner

Sheridan County

Published contact

None published by the county. The office is created by Mont. Code Ann. § 7-4-2911(1), (2).

Verified November 4, 2026 · Source

Transferring Property in Sheridan County

Clearing title to real estate after a death, whether by a personal representative’s deed, an affidavit of survivorship, or a court order, happens at the County Clerk and Recorder.

Deeds and other real property documents for Sheridan County are recorded with the County Clerk and Recorder at 100 West Laurel Avenue, Plentywood, MT 59254. Phone: 1-406-765-3403.

The County Clerk and Recorder charges $20 for the first page plus $10 for each additional page.

Sheridan County accepts electronic recording through Simplifile.

Recording Office Record

County Clerk and Recorder

Sheridan County

Office

100 West Laurel Avenue, Plentywood, MT 59254

Fees

Recording fees

Base fee (first page)$20
Each additional page$10
Transfer tax on a TOD deedNo transfer tax applies to TOD deeds

MCA 7-4-2637 (fees for recording documents); MCA 7-4-2636 (standards for recorded documents); House Bill 192, 69th Legislature (2025) — Ch. 480, L. 2025 — fee increase effective October 1, 2025

Verified October 16, 2026 · Source

Forms that put a death on the title

Probate Attorneys Serving Sheridan County

Montana allows informal probate, so many families settle straightforward estates in Sheridan County without hiring an attorney. A probate attorney earns the fee when the estate is contested, includes a business or out-of-state real estate, has unclear or insolvent debts, or when beneficiaries disagree.

Probate attorney fees in Montana are based on reasonable compensation, billed hourly or as a flat fee. Ask a Sheridan County firm to quote a structure up front.

A probate attorney files the petition with the District Court, publishes the required creditor notices, prepares the inventory and accounting, handles creditor claims and tax filings, and guides the final distribution. They represent the personal representative — not the beneficiaries — a distinction that matters if a dispute develops.

Formerly Bjornson Jones Mungas, PLLC. Over fifty years of combined experience in transactional, business and corporate law, contracts, real estate law, estate planning and probate administration, finance, and tax law. Serves clients throughout Montana and Washington.

Serves the whole stateEstate PlanningTrust AdministrationProbateTax PlanningBusiness Succession

Over 125 years of experience with more than 150 lawyers practicing from 11 offices in 3 states. Extensive experience in advising commercial and individual clients in complex probate and estate planning matters including wills, revocable trusts, financial and healthcare powers of attorney, charitable giving, and various trust planning alternatives.

Serves the whole stateEstate PlanningTrust AdministrationProbateElder LawTax Planning+3

Serves western and central Montana from Missoula (Missoula County, Fourth Judicial District), handling probate administration, will and trust drafting, and estate settlement alongside its insurance-litigation practice. Attorneys guide personal representatives through asset inventory, creditor notice, and distribution. Free consultations available; the firm also maintains an Arizona office.

Serves the whole stateFree consultationEstate PlanningTrust AdministrationProbateProbate LitigationTrust Litigation

See all 9 firms serving Sheridan County →

Firm listings are for informational purposes only. SimplyTrust does not endorse or recommend any specific firm or attorney. Contact firms directly to verify their current practice areas and availability.

Legal Sources

(9)·

Data sourced from Montana statutes and official state code. Fee percentages are modeled estimates; each figure's note says how. How we research.

Tools for Settling an Estate in Montana

Free tools for settling an estate in Montana: whether probate is needed, executor and trustee pay, creditor deadlines and taxes. Run each tool for Montana.

How Do I Settle an Estate?

Settling an estate in Montana: the personal representative files the estate inventory within 270 daysMCA §§ 72-3-607, 72-3-609Verified Sep 15, 2026View source of appointment; creditors have 4 monthsMCA §§ 72-3-801, 72-3-803, 72-3-804, 72-3-805, 72-3-807Verified Oct 18, 2026View source to present claims; a simple estate closes in 4 months to 6 months.

See the Steps

How Do I Settle a Trust?

Settling a trust in Montana happens outside court: the trustee acts under the state's Uniform Trust CodeMCA 72-38-101 et seq.Verified Oct 17, 2026View source, notifies the beneficiaries within 60 daysMCA §§ 72-38-813, 72-38-109, 72-38-1005Verified Sep 15, 2026View source, then pays the debts and distributes under the trust's terms.

See the Steps

Can I Self-File Probate?

In Montana, informal probate is availableMCA § 72-3-201Verified Sep 8, 2026View source, and a self-represented executor can usually handle it for a simple, uncontested estate.

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