What to Do When Someone Dies in Blaine County, Montana

How probate works in Blaine County: the District Court record, what the process costs, and how to file there.

Probate Court Record

Blaine County District Court

Blaine County · 17th Judicial District

Hours

Monday-Friday 8:00 AM-noon and 1:00 PM-5:00 PM

Office

420 Ohio Street, Chinook, MT 59523

E-filing

Self-represented filing

Allowed

Self-help forms

E-filing

OptionalAttorneys can e-file probate cases in this court through the Montana Courts e-filing system, and no local order makes it mandatory for estates. The system is not open to self-represented filers, who file with the Clerk of District Court on paper. On paper: Self-represented filers cannot e-file at any Montana court; An original paper will is filed with the clerk within 10 calendar days of e-filing a copy.

Self-represented filing

AllowedA person without a lawyer may file a probate case in Montana, on paper with the Clerk of District Court, since e-filing is open only to attorneys. The State Law Library publishes the probate forms, including the affidavit for collecting a small estate's personal property and a small-estate packet. Clerks cannot give legal advice.

Hearing schedule

  • Law and motion, which takes probate proceedings, on the Tuesday after the second Monday and on the fourth Monday of each month at 9:00 a.m. in Chinook; matters go to the Clerk by noon the business day before.

Self-help center

  • Cascade County Self-Help Law Center, Great Falls Public Library, 3rd Floor, 301 2nd Avenue North, Great Falls, MT 594011-406-899-7109 · cascadecountyselfhelp@mt.gov · Monday-Thursday 9:00 AM-3:00 PMThe Montana courts' Self-Help Law Program serves this county from its Great Falls center in the public library, with remote help by phone and email. It gives people without a lawyer legal information and court forms free of charge, not legal advice, and staff do not file papers for anyone. Video appointments are booked through the Helena center at (406) 444-9300.

Verified October 16, 2026 · Source

How Probate Works in Blaine County

Probate is the court-supervised process of settling someone's estate after they die — validating the will, paying debts and taxes, and transferring what's left to the heirs. In Blaine County, probate runs through the District Court at 420 Ohio Street, Chinook. The court sits in the 17th Judicial District. Blaine County shares the 17th Judicial District with Phillips and Valley.

The personal representative opens the case, gives notice to heirs and creditors, files an inventory of the estate's assets, settles outstanding debts and taxes, and then distributes the remainder under the will — or under Montana intestacy law when there is no will.

Most Montana estates take 6 months to 12 months to move through this process. Creditors have 4 monthsMCA §§ 72-3-801, 72-3-803, 72-3-804, 72-3-805, 72-3-807Verified Oct 18, 2026View source to present a claim, counted from the first publication of the notice to creditors.

What Probate Costs in Blaine County

What probate costs in Blaine County, Montana comes down to a handful of line items — the court filing fee, attorney and executor compensation, publication, and sometimes a bond — scaled by the estate's size and whether the will is contested. The case itself runs through the District Court at 420 Ohio Street, Chinook. The court is part of the 17th Judicial District.

Montana charges $100MCA § 25-1-201(1)(m); MCA § 25-1-202(1)(a); MCA § 3-1-317Verified Oct 17, 2026View source to open probate, the same in every county. Additional filings during administration — inventory, accounting, the final petition — add to the total.

Estimate the costs for this estate:

Attorney fees in Montana are negotiated, typically 1.8%Modeled estimate under MCA § 72-3-634 (compensation of persons employed by the personal representative, including attorneys); § 72-3-632 (estate litigation); former § 72-3-633 repealed by Sec. 105, Ch. 313, L. 2019: the hours the statutory fee schedules imply, at the state's surveyed hourly rateVerified Sep 8, 2026View source to 2.9%Modeled estimate under MCA § 72-3-634 (compensation of persons employed by the personal representative, including attorneys); § 72-3-632 (estate litigation); former § 72-3-633 repealed by Sec. 105, Ch. 313, L. 2019: the hours the statutory fee schedules imply, at the state's surveyed hourly rateVerified Sep 8, 2026View source of estate value. Flat-fee arrangements are common for straightforward estates.

Montana allows executors 'reasonable compensation' — around 2.2%–3.8% of a $500,000 estate, judging by what the states with statutory schedules payMCA § 72-3-631 (reasonable compensation; no statutory percentage)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source. Family members who are also beneficiaries often waive the fee — executor pay is taxable income while inheritances are not.

Montana requires publishing notice to creditors in a local newspaper, and the estate pays for it.

Probate in Montana typically runs 6 months to 12 months, and costs accrue throughout that period.

How to File Probate at the District Court

Probate documents in Blaine County can be filed in person at the District Court, by mail, or electronically. Most families handling probate themselves prefer paper filing, though e-filing is available. The court sits in the 17th Judicial District.

The Montana courts' Self-Help Law Program serves this county from its Great Falls center in the public library, with remote help by phone and email. It gives people without a lawyer legal information and court forms free of charge, not legal advice, and staff do not file papers for anyone. Video appointments are booked through the Helena center at (406) 444-9300.

Can You File Without an Attorney?

In Montana, informal probate is availableMCA § 72-3-201Verified Sep 8, 2026View source, and a self-represented executor can usually handle it for a simple, uncontested estate.

For a full cost comparison and filing checklist, see the Blaine County Self-Filing Assessment.

Blaine County Filing Requirements

These are specific requirements for filing probate in this county. Following these guidelines will help avoid delays or rejected filings.

Before You File

Any paper that may be filed by mail may be faxed to the Clerk, with the signed original mailed first class the same day.

A faxed paper is filed when the Clerk receives it, if it is legible and shows every signature; if the original does not arrive in time, the faxed filing can be struck. Faxing does not change when fees are due.

Source

Court Appearances

Probate proceedings are heard at law and motion in Chinook, on the Tuesday after the second Monday and on the fourth Monday of each month at 9:00 a.m.

The Clerk of District Court is told by noon on the business day before which matters go on the calendar; probate matters are called second, after adoptions. A probate matter that turns contested may be postponed and reset.

Source

Records Access

An estate still open two years after the personal representative's appointment is reported to the judge, who may order the personal representative and attorney to show cause why it has not been closed.

Source

Court records are not online; a public computer in the office searches the records free of charge.

The computer system holds cases from 1995 on, and the paper records go back to 1912. Searches done by staff, and copies, carry the statutory fees.

Source

What to Bring

Filed with the opening petition at the District Court: Copy of the death certificate, attached to the application (a plain copy — Montana’s own application form does not ask for a certified copy, and accepts alternative documentation of the decedent’s death if no certificate is available); Original will and any codicils, if the decedent left a will (Mont. Code Ann. § 72-3-211, informal probate of will); Verified Application for Informal Appointment of Personal Representative (and Informal Probate of Will) (Mont. Code Ann. §§ 72-3-201 to 72-3-203)Mont. Code Ann. §§ 72-3-201 to 72-3-225 (informal probate & appointment); §§ 72-3-301 to 72-3-321 (formal testacy & appointment); §§ 72-3-501 to 72-3-518 (PR appointment, qualification, bond)Verified Aug 24, 2026View source.

Death Certificates and the Coroner in Blaine County

In Montana a death is registered locally, and in Blaine County certified copies of the death certificate are issued by Blaine County Clerk and Recorder as well as by Montana Department of Public Health and Human Services - Office of Vital Records.

Vital Records Office Record

County Clerk and Recorder

Blaine County · Blaine County Clerk and Recorder

Hours

8:00 AM-4:30 PM

Office

420 Ohio Street, Chinook, MT 59523

Mail

P.O. Box 278 Chinook, MT 59523

Fax

1-406-357-2199

Verified November 2, 2026 · Source

Coroner or Medical Examiner Record

Sheriff-Coroner

Blaine County · Blaine County Sheriff & Coroner

Office

420 Ohio Street, Chinook, MT 59523

Mail and offices

Fax

1-406-357-2824

Verified November 2, 2026 · Source

Transferring Property in Blaine County

Clearing title to real estate after a death, whether by a personal representative’s deed, an affidavit of survivorship, or a court order, happens at the County Clerk and Recorder.

Deeds and other real property documents for Blaine County are recorded with the County Clerk and Recorder at 420 Ohio Street, Chinook, MT 59523. Phone: 1-406-357-3240. Hours: 8:00 AM-4:30 PM.

Documents submitted by mail go to P.O. Box 278, Chinook, MT 59523.

The County Clerk and Recorder charges $20 for the first page plus $10 for each additional page.

Blaine County accepts electronic recording through CSC.

Recording Office Record

County Clerk and Recorder

Blaine County

Hours

8:00 AM-4:30 PM

Office

420 Ohio Street, Chinook, MT 59523

Mail

P.O. Box 278 Chinook, MT 59523

Fax

1-406-357-2199

Verified October 16, 2026 · Source

Forms that put a death on the title

Probate Attorneys Serving Blaine County

Montana allows informal probate, so many families settle straightforward estates in Blaine County without hiring an attorney. A probate attorney earns the fee when the estate is contested, includes a business or out-of-state real estate, has unclear or insolvent debts, or when beneficiaries disagree.

Probate attorney fees in Montana are based on reasonable compensation, billed hourly or as a flat fee. Ask a Blaine County firm to quote a structure up front.

A probate attorney files the petition with the District Court, publishes the required creditor notices, prepares the inventory and accounting, handles creditor claims and tax filings, and guides the final distribution. They represent the personal representative — not the beneficiaries — a distinction that matters if a dispute develops.

Havre law firm serving the Hi-Line region of Montana since 2017. Provides corporate and business planning, wills and estate planning, probates, real estate transactions, and civil litigation services. Serves Montana from the Hi-Line to Missoula and beyond.

Since 2017Serves 5 countiesFree consultationEstate PlanningProbateReal EstateWills Trusts

Formerly Bjornson Jones Mungas, PLLC. Over fifty years of combined experience in transactional, business and corporate law, contracts, real estate law, estate planning and probate administration, finance, and tax law. Serves clients throughout Montana and Washington.

Serves the whole stateEstate PlanningTrust AdministrationProbateTax PlanningBusiness Succession

Over 125 years of experience with more than 150 lawyers practicing from 11 offices in 3 states. Extensive experience in advising commercial and individual clients in complex probate and estate planning matters including wills, revocable trusts, financial and healthcare powers of attorney, charitable giving, and various trust planning alternatives.

Serves the whole stateEstate PlanningTrust AdministrationProbateElder LawTax Planning+3

Serves western and central Montana from Missoula (Missoula County, Fourth Judicial District), handling probate administration, will and trust drafting, and estate settlement alongside its insurance-litigation practice. Attorneys guide personal representatives through asset inventory, creditor notice, and distribution. Free consultations available; the firm also maintains an Arizona office.

Serves the whole stateFree consultationEstate PlanningTrust AdministrationProbateProbate LitigationTrust Litigation

See all 9 firms serving Blaine County →

Firm listings are for informational purposes only. SimplyTrust does not endorse or recommend any specific firm or attorney. Contact firms directly to verify their current practice areas and availability.

Legal Sources

(9)·

Data sourced from Montana statutes and official state code. Fee percentages are modeled estimates; each figure's note says how. How we research.

Tools for Settling an Estate in Montana

Free tools for settling an estate in Montana: whether probate is needed, executor and trustee pay, creditor deadlines and taxes. Run each tool for Montana.

How Do I Settle an Estate?

Settling an estate in Montana: the personal representative files the estate inventory within 270 daysMCA §§ 72-3-607, 72-3-609Verified Sep 15, 2026View source of appointment; creditors have 4 monthsMCA §§ 72-3-801, 72-3-803, 72-3-804, 72-3-805, 72-3-807Verified Oct 18, 2026View source to present claims; a simple estate closes in 4 months to 6 months.

See the Steps

How Do I Settle a Trust?

Settling a trust in Montana happens outside court: the trustee acts under the state's Uniform Trust CodeMCA 72-38-101 et seq.Verified Oct 17, 2026View source, notifies the beneficiaries within 60 daysMCA §§ 72-38-813, 72-38-109, 72-38-1005Verified Sep 15, 2026View source, then pays the debts and distributes under the trust's terms.

See the Steps

Can I Self-File Probate?

In Montana, informal probate is availableMCA § 72-3-201Verified Sep 8, 2026View source, and a self-represented executor can usually handle it for a simple, uncontested estate.

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