Appointment requiredThe New Estates and Auditing divisions see visitors by appointment only, at most two people per appointment; call 301-952-3250 and choose option 1 for New Estates or option 2 for Auditing. Arrive 20 minutes early for parking and building entry; filings can also be mailed or left in the drop box at the courthouse's Commissioner's Entrance.
Self-represented filing
AllowedRegister of Wills staff help a self-represented personal representative prepare the forms to open an estate but cannot give legal advice. The office's estate checklist lists the documents to bring with the statewide packets.
Accepted payment
At the counterAn invoice from the Register of Wills can be paid online by American Express, Discover, Visa or Mastercard through the Register's payment portal, with a 3% technology fee and a $50,000 limit.
County forms
Estate ChecklistDocuments to bring to open an estate and obtain letters of administration
Prince George's County's Orphans' Court judges are members of the Maryland bar and may hear a matter alone. The office takes no responsibility for mail not sent to its post office box.
Probate is the court-supervised process of settling someone's estate after they die — validating the will, paying debts and taxes, and transferring what's left to the heirs. In Prince George's County, probate runs through the Register of Wills at Courthouse, 14735 Main Street, Room D4001, Upper Marlboro.
The personal representative opens the case, gives notice to heirs and creditors, files an inventory of the estate's assets, settles outstanding debts and taxes, and then distributes the remainder under the will — or under Maryland intestacy law when there is no will.
Most Maryland estates take 9 months to 12 months to move through this process. Creditors have 6 monthsMd. Code, Est. & Trusts §§ 7-103, 7-103.1, 8-103, 8-104, 8-105, 8-107Verified Oct 18, 2026View source to present a claim, counted from the date of death.
What Probate Costs in Prince George's County
What probate costs in Prince George's County, Maryland comes down to a handful of line items — the court filing fee, attorney and executor compensation, publication, and sometimes a bond — scaled by the estate's size and whether the will is contested. The case itself runs through the Register of Wills at Courthouse, 14735 Main Street, Room D4001, Upper Marlboro.
Maryland charges $0 - $10,000+ (based on estate value)Md. Code, Est. & Trusts § 2-206(b)(2)-(5); § 5-606Verified Oct 17, 2026View source to open probate, the same in every county. Additional filings during administration — inventory, accounting, the final petition — add to the total.
Estimate the costs for this estate:
Attorney fees in Maryland are negotiated, typically 2.1%Modeled estimate under Md. Est. & Trusts § 7-602 (reasonable compensation; no statutory percentage): the hours the statutory fee schedules imply, at the state's surveyed hourly rateVerified Sep 8, 2026View source to 3.3%Modeled estimate under Md. Est. & Trusts § 7-602 (reasonable compensation; no statutory percentage): the hours the statutory fee schedules imply, at the state's surveyed hourly rateVerified Sep 8, 2026View source of estate value. Flat-fee arrangements are common for straightforward estates.
Maryland sets executor compensation by statute — about $19,080 on a $500,000 estate, roughly 3.8%Md. Est. & Trusts § 7-601Verified Sep 8, 2026View source. Family members who are also beneficiaries often waive the fee — executor pay is taxable income while inheritances are not.
Maryland requires publishing notice to creditors in a local newspaper, and the estate pays for it.
A surety bond may be required unless the will waives it or all beneficiaries consent. Premiums run roughly 0.5%Industry surety premium estimate; the bond itself under Md. Est. & Trusts § 6-102Verified Sep 8, 2026View source of estate value annually.
Probate in Maryland typically runs 9 months to 12 months, and costs accrue throughout that period.
How to File Probate at the Register of Wills
Probate cases in Prince George's County are filed at the Register of Wills. File in person during business hours or by mail.
Beside the filing office, the court lists separate lines for Toll-free, Auditing Department, New Estates Division appointments, and Auditing Division appointments.
Can You File Without an Attorney?
In Maryland, informal probate is availableMd. Est. & Trusts § 5-301 et seq. (administrative probate; Register of Wills appointment)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source, and a self-represented executor can usually handle it for a simple, uncontested estate.
Filed with the opening petition at the Register of Wills: Proof of death: a death certificate (original or copy); other proof of death if a death certificate is not yet available; Original will and any codicils, if any (filed with the petition); Schedule A (RW1136) for a regular estate; Schedule B (RW1137) for a small estate; List of Interested Persons (RW1104), naming the heirs and legatees with addresses — due no later than 20 days after appointment (Est. & Trusts § 7-104); local offices commonly take it with the petitionMd. Code, Est. & Trusts §§ 5-104 (priority), 5-201 (petition contents), 5-301 (administrative probate), 5-401 (judicial probate), 5-601 (small estate)Verified Aug 24, 2026View source.
Death Certificates and the Medical Examiner in Prince George's County
In Maryland a death is registered locally, and in Prince George's County certified copies of the death certificate are issued by Health Department Vital Records Office, Prince George's County as well as by Maryland Department of Health - Division of Vital Records.
Vital Records Office Record
Local Health Department
Prince George's County · Health Department Vital Records Office
The office issues death certificates for deaths in Maryland after January 1, 2015, by appointment only, and appointments can be booked online. Certificates for earlier deaths come from the Maryland Department of Health's Division of Vital Records.
Clearing title to real estate after a death, whether by a personal representative’s deed, an affidavit of survivorship, or a court order, happens at the Clerk of the Circuit Court.
Deeds and other real property documents for Prince George's County are recorded with the Clerk of the Circuit Court at 14701 Governor Oden Bowie Drive, Room J1108, Upper Marlboro, MD 20772. Phone: 1-301-780-2253. Hours: Monday-Friday 8:30 AM-4:30 PM.
Documents submitted by mail go to 14735 Main Street, Upper Marlboro, MD 20772.
The Clerk of the Circuit Court charges $60 for 1-9 pages, $115 for 10+ pages.
Prince George's County accepts electronic recording through Simplifile.
Maryland allows informal probate, so many families settle straightforward estates in Prince George's County without hiring an attorney. A probate attorney earns the fee when the estate is contested, includes a business or out-of-state real estate, has unclear or insolvent debts, or when beneficiaries disagree.
Probate attorney fees in Maryland are based on reasonable compensation, billed hourly or as a flat fee. Ask a Prince George's County firm to quote a structure up front.
A probate attorney files the petition with the Register of Wills, publishes the required creditor notices, prepares the inventory and accounting, handles creditor claims and tax filings, and guides the final distribution. They represent the personal representative — not the beneficiaries — a distinction that matters if a dispute develops.
Serves Prince George's County from Upper Marlboro. Attorney Tiffany Alston guides personal representatives through probate and estate administration and handles estate litigation, including will contests, trust disputes and inheritance conflicts. She has served as a court-appointed probate mediator and also practices family law.
PracticesEstate PlanningProbateProbate LitigationTrust Litigationand 3 more
Office
1401 Mercantile Lane, Suite 383Upper Marlboro, MD 20774
Serves Prince George's, Howard, Montgomery and Anne Arundel counties from Main Street in Laurel. Handles Maryland probate and estate administration and helps successor trustees administer trusts, whether or not the firm drafted the trust, and assists trustees and beneficiaries in the probate court process. Tom Downs has limited his practice to estate planning, probate, trust administration and guardianship since 1995.
PracticesEstate PlanningTrust AdministrationProbateTax Planningand 4 more
Serves Montgomery, Prince George's, Frederick and Howard counties from Rockville. Dan Willard assists personal representatives, beneficiaries and others with probate administration and related probate litigation, including filing the will with the Register of Wills and obtaining letters. A husband-and-wife practice with over 25 years in Montgomery County that also handles construction and business litigation.
PracticesEstate PlanningProbateProbate LitigationAsset Protectionand 2 more
Serves Prince George's and Calvert counties from offices in Bowie and Prince Frederick. Represents trustees, executors, personal representatives and beneficiaries through probate and estate and trust administration, and drafts wills, trusts, medical directives and financial powers of attorney. Offers free initial consultations at both offices.
Serves Prince George's County and six neighboring counties from Upper Marlboro, beside the county courthouse, with a Kensington office by appointment. Handles probate and trust administration, and litigates will contests, trust disputes, breach of fiduciary duty and guardianship disputes. Has practiced in Prince George's County since 1976.
PracticesEstate PlanningTrust AdministrationProbateProbate Litigationand 7 more
Serves Greenbelt and Prince George's County from an office on Ivy Lane. Guides personal representatives through Maryland probate, including appraisals of estate property and timely inventories and accounts, and handles guardianships of minors and adults. Attorneys Lorenzo Randle and Patricia A. Randle each have more than 30 years of legal experience.
Firm listings are for informational purposes only. SimplyTrust does not endorse or recommend any specific firm or attorney. Contact firms directly to verify their current practice areas and availability.
Data sourced from Maryland statutes and official state code. Fee percentages are modeled estimates; each figure's note says how. How we research.
Tools for Settling an Estate in Maryland
Free tools for settling an estate in Maryland: whether probate is needed, executor and trustee pay, creditor deadlines, and inheritance taxes.
How Do I Settle an Estate?
Settling an estate in Maryland: the personal representative files the estate inventory within 90 daysET §§ 7-201, 7-202, 7-203Verified Sep 15, 2026View source of appointment; creditors have 6 monthsMd. Code, Est. & Trusts §§ 7-103, 7-103.1, 8-103, 8-104, 8-105, 8-107Verified Oct 18, 2026View source to present claims; a simple estate closes in 6 months to 9 months.
See the Steps
How Do I Settle a Trust?
Settling a trust in Maryland happens outside court: the trustee acts under the state's Uniform Trust CodeMd. Code Est. & Trusts § 14.5-101 et seq.Verified Oct 17, 2026View source, notifies the beneficiaries within 90 daysET §§ 14.5-813, 14.5-904; CJP § 5-101Verified Sep 15, 2026View source, then pays the debts and distributes under the trust's terms.
See the Steps
Can I Self-File Probate?
In Maryland, informal probate is availableMd. Est. & Trusts § 5-301 et seq. (administrative probate; Register of Wills appointment)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source, and a self-represented executor can usually handle it for a simple, uncontested estate.
Enter the estate value to see Maryland attorney fees, executor fees, court costs and the timeline.
Examples:
General information about probate costs, not legal or financial advice. Fee bases vary by state and may use gross estate, personal property, inventory value or net property after debts. Actual costs vary by county, attorney and estate complexity. Consult a licensed attorney for legal questions.
$
See whether you can file probate yourself
Enter the estate value to see whether Maryland lets a self-represented person open probate, what the court requires, and what each route costs.
General information about filing probate without a lawyer, not legal advice. Both routes are priced by the probate cost estimator on the same estate; the attorney fee is the one line that differs. Actual costs vary by county, attorney and estate complexity. Consult a licensed attorney for legal questions.
