Serves Cole, Boone, Miller, Moniteau, Osage, Camden, and Gasconade counties from Jefferson City. Represents personal representatives and beneficiaries in probate estates, advises trustees through trust administration, and handles smaller estates by small-estate affidavit or refusal of letters. Appointments can be scheduled in-office, by telephone, or by video conference.
What to Do When Someone Dies in Cole County, Missouri
How probate works in Cole County: the Circuit Court - Probate Division record, what the process costs, and how to file there.
Probate Court Record
Cole County Circuit Court - Probate Division
Cole County · 19th Judicial Circuit
Phone
1-573-634-9177 (option 4)
Hours
Monday-Friday 8:00 AM-4:30 PM
Office
301 East High Street, Room 305, Jefferson City, MO 65101
Website
E-filing
Self-represented filing
Allowed
Self-help forms
E-filing
Required for attorneysAttorneys file probate cases through the statewide Missouri eFiling System. The original will is filed on paper with the probate division. On paper: Self-represented filers file on paper with the clerk, or by fax or electronic transmission if the filing fee arrives the same working day; the eFiling system is open to Missouri attorneys and approved agency filers.
Self-represented filing
AllowedSelf-represented filers may file on paper, or by fax if the filing fee reaches the clerk the same working day. The statewide probate forms are on the Missouri Courts probate forms page.
County forms
- 19th Circuit Filing Fees and CostsThe circuit's filing fees, including decedent estates, small estate affidavits and refusals of letters, in the appendix to the local rules.
P.O. Box 1870
Jefferson City, MO 65101
Fax
1-573-634-9208
Departments
- Circuit Clerk1-573-634-9150The circuit clerk's main office at the Cole County Courthouse.
About the court
- The Probate Division is part of the circuit clerk's civil division, in Room 305 of the Cole County Courthouse in Jefferson City.
Verified October 16, 2026 · Source
How Probate Works in Cole County
Probate is the court-supervised process of settling someone's estate after they die — validating the will, paying debts and taxes, and transferring what's left to the heirs. In Cole County, probate runs through the Circuit Court - Probate Division at 301 East High Street, Room 305, Jefferson City. The court sits in the 19th Judicial Circuit.
The personal representative opens the case, gives notice to heirs and creditors, files an inventory of the estate's assets, settles outstanding debts and taxes, and then distributes the remainder under the will — or under Missouri intestacy law when there is no will.
Most Missouri estates take 12 months to 18 months to move through this process. Creditors have 6 monthsRSMo §§ 473.033, 473.360, 473.380, 473.397, 473.403, 473.444Verified Oct 18, 2026View source to present a claim, counted from the first publication of the notice to creditors.
What Probate Costs in Cole County
What probate costs in Cole County, Missouri comes down to a handful of line items — the court filing fee, attorney and executor compensation, publication, and sometimes a bond — scaled by the estate's size and whether the will is contested. The case itself runs through the Circuit Court - Probate Division at 301 East High Street, Room 305, Jefferson City. The court is part of the 19th Judicial Circuit.
Procedures at this court that affect cost: The Probate Division requires an annual accounting in decedent estates and mails the forms each year.
Missouri's letters fee is tiered on the final inventory value: $115 up to $50,000, then $50 for each further $50,000, capped at $565 at $500,000 and above, and it includes one certified copy of the letters. Admitting a will adds $35, and each extra year the estate stays open adds $30. Counties add local surcharges at filingMo. Sup. Ct. Op. R. 21.01(a)(12)-(13); RSMo §§ 488.012, 483.580Verified Oct 17, 2026View source. Additional filings during administration — inventory, accounting, the final petition — add to the total.
Estimate the costs for this estate:
Missouri sets attorney fees by statute — a percentage of the estate's gross value. Every attorney charges the same schedule, so the decision to hire one comes down to complexity, not price.
Missouri sets executor compensation by statute — about $14,050 on a $500,000 estate, roughly 2.8%RSMo § 473.153(1) (statutory minimum: 5% first $5K, 4% next $20K, 3% next $75K, 2.75% next $300K, 2.5% next $600K, 2% over $1M, on personal property administered and court-ordered real estate sales)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source. Family members who are also beneficiaries often waive the fee — executor pay is taxable income while inheritances are not.
Missouri requires publishing notice to creditors in a local newspaper, and the estate pays for it.
A surety bond may be required unless the will waives it or all beneficiaries consent. Premiums run roughly 0.5%Industry surety premium estimate; the bond itself under RSMo §§ 473.157 (requirement), 473.160 (waiver by will)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source of estate value annually.
Probate in Missouri typically runs 12 months to 18 months, and costs accrue throughout that period.
How to File Probate at the Circuit Court - Probate Division
Probate cases in Cole County, Missouri are filed at the Circuit Court - Probate Division. The court sits in the 19th Judicial Circuit.
Beside the filing office, the court lists a separate line for Circuit Clerk.
Can You File Without an Attorney?
Missouri has no statewide fill-in probate petition, so the opening petition is drafted as a legal pleading, and informal probate is availableRSMo §§ 473.023 (court or clerk grants letters), 473.073 (clerk or court admits the will and grants letters), 473.047 (judge or clerk grants a certificate of probate), 473.065 (self-proved will)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source.
For a full cost comparison and filing checklist, see the Cole County Self-Filing Assessment.
What to Bring
Filed with the opening petition at the Circuit Court - Probate Division: Copy of the death certificate; Original will and any codicils, delivered to the probate division after death (RSMo 473.043); OSCA: "the Original Will must be filed with Probate (RSMo 473.043) before Letters will be granted"; Application for Letters Testamentary / of Administration stating decedent, heirs/devisees, probable value of the estate, the attorney for the applicant, and whether supervised or independent administration is sought (RSMo 473.017.1(1)-(10)); Bond, unless waived by the will or excused by the court (RSMo 473.157, 473.160)RSMo 473.017 (application for letters - content); 473.020 (who may apply / time limits); 473.023 (court or clerk to grant letters); 473.073 (proof required for probate and grant of administration); 473.110 (priority for letters); 473.780-.843 (independent administration)Verified Aug 24, 2026View source.
Death Certificates and the Medical Examiner in Cole County
In Missouri a death is registered locally, and in Cole County certified copies of the death certificate are issued by Cole County Health Department, Vital Records as well as by Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services - Bureau of Vital Records.
Vital Records Office Record
Local Health Department
Cole County · Cole County Health Department, Vital Records
Phone
Hours
Monday-Wednesday 7:30 AM-4:15 PM; Thursday 9:00 AM-4:15 PM; Friday 7:30 AM-4:00 PM
Office
3400 West Truman Boulevard, Jefferson City, MO 65109
Website
Certified copies
At the counter, issued while you wait
Cole County Health Department
Vital Records
3400 West Truman Boulevard
Jefferson City, MO 65109
Local rule
- Mail requests are normally processed the same day they are received.
Certified copy fees
| First certified copy | $14 |
| Each additional copy ordered at the same time | $11 |
Verified November 2, 2026 · Source
Coroner or Medical Examiner Record
Medical Examiner
Cole County · Cole County Medical Examiner
Phone
Office
1705 Christy Drive, Suite 215, Jefferson City, MO 65101
Website
Mail and offices
Fax
1-573-659-5505
Verified November 2, 2026 · Source
Transferring Property in Cole County
Clearing title to real estate after a death, whether by a personal representative’s deed, an affidavit of survivorship, or a court order, happens at the Recorder of Deeds.
Deeds and other real property documents for Cole County are recorded with the Recorder of Deeds at 311 East High Street, Room 101, Courthouse Annex, Jefferson City, MO 65101. Phone: 1-573-634-9115. Hours: Monday-Friday 8:00 AM-4:30 PM.
Documents submitted by mail go to P.O. Box 353, Jefferson City, MO 65102.
The Recorder of Deeds charges $26 for the first page plus $3 for each additional page.
Cole County accepts electronic recording through CSC, Simplifile and iCounty.
Recording Office Record
Recorder of Deeds
Cole County
Phone
Hours
Monday-Friday 8:00 AM-4:30 PM
Office
311 East High Street, Room 101, Courthouse Annex, Jefferson City, MO 65101
E-recording
P.O. Box 353
Jefferson City, MO 65102
Fax
1-573-634-4631
Recording fees
| Base fee (first page) | $26 |
| Each additional page | $3 |
| Transfer tax on a TOD deed | No transfer tax applies to TOD deeds |
RSMo 59.310.6(1), 59.319, 59.321, 59.800, 50.1190
Verified October 16, 2026 · Source
Forms that put a death on the title
- Free forms: Affidavit of Heirship Form
Probate Attorneys Serving Cole County
Missouri allows informal probate, so many families settle straightforward estates in Cole County without hiring an attorney. A probate attorney earns the fee when the estate is contested, includes a business or out-of-state real estate, has unclear or insolvent debts, or when beneficiaries disagree.
Probate attorney fees in Missouri are set by statute as a percentage of the estate's value, so every Cole County attorney charges the same schedule. Price isn't the variable — experience with the Circuit Court - Probate Division and responsiveness are.
A probate attorney files the petition with the Circuit Court - Probate Division, publishes the required creditor notices, prepares the inventory and accounting, handles creditor claims and tax filings, and guides the final distribution. They represent the personal representative — not the beneficiaries — a distinction that matters if a dispute develops.
Columbia practice of David W. Walker at Ford, Parshall & Baker, serving Columbia, Jefferson City, Fulton, and Boonville. Guides executors through Missouri supervised and independent administration and the simplified small-estate procedure, and handles will validation and trust administration. Walker has practiced in Columbia since 1989; consultations are free.
Solo Jefferson City practice taking cases throughout Cole, Callaway, Boone, Osage, Miller, Camden, and surrounding mid-Missouri counties. Handles probate and trust administration after a death, along with wills, revocable living trusts, powers of attorney, and guardianships and conservatorships. Melanie G. Moffat has served the area since 1992 and opened her own practice in 2003.
Jefferson City firm handling probate and trust administration across 13 mid-Missouri counties, from Cole and Boone to Phelps and Pettis. Advises trustees and personal representatives on their duties, appoints guardians and conservators, and prosecutes and defends estate litigation to recover misappropriated assets, including challenges to a will or trust and disputes between heirs.
Lake of the Ozarks firm with offices in Osage Beach and Columbia, serving the mid-Missouri region including Hickory, Benton and Morgan counties. Guides executors through Missouri probate: filing the will, notifying heirs and creditors, the inventory, paying debts and the final accounting, and drafts wills and trusts. Partner Staci Birdsong also handles minor and adult guardianships.
Moberly firm with a second office in Columbia, serving mid-Missouri. Opens probate estates after a death, with or without a will, and litigates will contests, trust disputes over trustee misconduct, and probate disputes over distribution, executor misconduct, and creditor claims. Also drafts wills, trusts, and powers of attorney; estate consultations are free.
Firm listings are for informational purposes only. SimplyTrust does not endorse or recommend any specific firm or attorney. Contact firms directly to verify their current practice areas and availability.
Legal Sources
(9)·
- Mo. Sup. Ct. Op. R. 21.01(a)(12)-(13); RSMo §§ 488.012, 483.580
- RSMo § 473.153(1) (statutory minimum: 5% first $5K, 4% next $20K, 3% next $75K, 2.75% next $300K, 2.5% next $600K, 2% over $1M, on personal property administered and court-ordered real estate sales)
- RSMo §§ 473.023 (court or clerk grants letters), 473.073 (clerk or court admits the will and grants letters), 473.047 (judge or clerk grants a certificate of probate), 473.065 (self-proved will)
- RSMo §§ 473.033, 473.360, 473.380, 473.397, 473.403, 473.444
- RSMo 473.017 (application for letters - content); 473.020 (who may apply / time limits); 473.023 (court or clerk to grant letters); 473.073 (proof required for probate and grant of administration); 473.110 (priority for letters); 473.780-.843 (independent administration)
- RSMo 59.310.6(1), 59.319, 59.321, 59.800, 50.1190
- Cole County Circuit Court - Probate Division, official page
- Cole County Recorder of Deeds, official page
- Cole County vital records and death investigation offices, official page
Data sourced from Missouri statutes and official state code. Fee percentages are modeled estimates; each figure's note says how. How we research.
Tools for Settling an Estate in Missouri
Free tools for settling an estate in Missouri: whether probate is needed, executor and trustee pay, creditor deadlines and taxes. Run each tool for Missouri.
How Do I Settle an Estate?
Settling an estate in Missouri: the personal representative files the estate inventory within 30 daysRSMo §§ 473.233, 473.240Verified Sep 15, 2026View source of appointment; creditors have 6 monthsRSMo §§ 473.033, 473.360, 473.380, 473.397, 473.403, 473.444Verified Oct 18, 2026View source to present claims; a simple estate closes in 6 months to 12 months.
See the Steps
How Do I Settle a Trust?
Settling a trust in Missouri happens outside court: the trustee acts under the state's Uniform Trust CodeMo. Rev. Stat. § 456.1-101 et seq. (Missouri Uniform Trust Code)Verified Oct 17, 2026View source, notifies the beneficiaries within 120 daysRSMo §§ 456.8-813, 456.10-1005Verified Sep 15, 2026View source, then pays the debts and distributes under the trust's terms.
See the Steps
Can I Self-File Probate?
Missouri has no statewide fill-in probate petition, so the opening petition is drafted as a legal pleading, and informal probate is availableRSMo §§ 473.023 (court or clerk grants letters), 473.073 (clerk or court admits the will and grants letters), 473.047 (judge or clerk grants a certificate of probate), 473.065 (self-proved will)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source.
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