What to Do When Someone Dies in Scott County, Illinois

How probate works in Scott County: the Circuit Court record, what the process costs, and how to file there.

Probate Court Record

Scott County Circuit Court

Scott County · 7th Judicial Circuit

Hours

Monday-Friday 8:00 AM-4:00 PM

Office

35 East Market Street, Winchester, IL 62694

Self-represented filing

Allowed

E-filing

Required for attorneysProbate filings are e-filed through eFileIL by attorneys and self-represented filers alike. An original will cannot be e-filed and is filed with the clerk on paper. A self-represented filer without home internet access, an email account, or a credit card or bank account can file on paper after filing the Certification for Exemption From E-filing. On paper: Original wills, which are filed with the clerk on paper (Ill. S. Ct. R. 9(c)(1)).

Self-help center

  • Circuit Clerk's Office, Scott County Courthouse1-833-411-1121A computer terminal in the Circuit Clerk's office serves for self-help and e-filing. Illinois Court Help offers free guidance by phone or text.

Verified October 16, 2026 · Source

How Probate Works in Scott County

Probate is the court-supervised process of settling someone's estate after they die — validating the will, paying debts and taxes, and transferring what's left to the heirs. In Scott County, probate runs through the Circuit Court at 35 East Market Street, Winchester. The court sits in the 7th Judicial Circuit. Scott County shares the 7th Judicial Circuit with Greene, Jersey, Macoupin, Morgan and Sangamon.

The personal representative opens the case, gives notice to heirs and creditors, files an inventory of the estate's assets, settles outstanding debts and taxes, and then distributes the remainder under the will — or under Illinois intestacy law when there is no will.

Most Illinois estates take 9 months to 14 months to move through this process. Creditors have 6 months755 ILCS 5/18-3, 5/18-10, 5/18-11, 5/18-12Verified Oct 18, 2026View source to present a claim, counted from the first publication of the notice to creditors.

What Probate Costs in Scott County

What probate costs in Scott County, Illinois comes down to a handful of line items — the court filing fee, attorney and executor compensation, publication, and sometimes a bond — scaled by the estate's size and whether the will is contested. The case itself runs through the Circuit Court at 35 East Market Street, Winchester. The court is part of the 7th Judicial Circuit.

Illinois caps the clerk's filing fee for a decedent's estate at $266, or $362 in Cook County, with the amount set by each county board. The $100 guardianship and advocacy fee that counties added through June 2026 has been repealed. Most county schedules issued since then post totals from $256 to $314, and publication is paid to the newspaper directly705 ILCS 105/27.1b(a)(2) (Clerks of Courts Act, as last amended by P.A. 104-468, eff. 7-1-26); former 705 ILCS 105/27.3f repealed by P.A. 104-468, eff. 7-1-26Verified Oct 17, 2026View source. Additional filings during administration — inventory, accounting, the final petition — add to the total.

Estimate the costs for this estate:

Attorney fees in Illinois are negotiated, typically 1.9%Modeled estimate under 755 ILCS 5/27-2 (reasonable compensation; no statutory percentage): the hours the statutory fee schedules imply, at the state's surveyed hourly rateVerified Sep 8, 2026View source to 3%Modeled estimate under 755 ILCS 5/27-2 (reasonable compensation; no statutory percentage): the hours the statutory fee schedules imply, at the state's surveyed hourly rateVerified Sep 8, 2026View source of estate value. Flat-fee arrangements are common for straightforward estates.

Illinois allows executors 'reasonable compensation' — around 2.2%–3.8% of a $500,000 estate, judging by what the states with statutory schedules pay755 ILCS 5/27-1 (reasonable compensation; no statutory percentage)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source. Family members who are also beneficiaries often waive the fee — executor pay is taxable income while inheritances are not.

Illinois requires publishing notice to creditors in a local newspaper, and the estate pays for it.

A surety bond may be required unless the will waives it or all beneficiaries consent. Premiums run roughly 0.5%Industry surety premium estimate; the bond itself under 755 ILCS 5/12-2 (bond required), 5/12-4 (security excused by will)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source of estate value annually.

Probate in Illinois typically runs 9 months to 14 months, and costs accrue throughout that period.

How to File Probate at the Circuit Court

Probate cases in Scott County, Illinois are filed at the Circuit Court. The court sits in the 7th Judicial Circuit.

A computer terminal in the Circuit Clerk's office serves for self-help and e-filing. Illinois Court Help offers free guidance by phone or text.

Can You File Without an Attorney?

In Illinois, informal probate is not available755 ILCS 5/6-4, 5/9-4 (court admits the will and issues letters; no registrar/clerk informal appointment)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source, so self-filing means a formal court petition rather than a registrar filing.

For a full cost comparison and filing checklist, see the Scott County Self-Filing Assessment.

What to Bring

Filed with the opening petition at the Circuit Court: Copy of the death certificate, which the Cook County Clerk asks for when the will is filed; the Probate Act and the court rules do not require one, and a plain copy serves; Original will and any codicils, filed with the clerk on paper (755 ILCS 5/6-1 "Immediately upon the death of the testator any person who has the testator's will in his possession shall file it with the clerk of the court of the proper county"; Ill. S. Ct. R. 9(c)(1) excepts original wills from e-filing entirely — they "may not be electronically filed")755 ILCS 5/6-2, 5/6-8 (admit will & issue letters testamentary); 755 ILCS 5/9-3, 5/9-4 (letters of administration & preference); 755 ILCS 5/12-2 to 12-5 (oath & bond); 755 ILCS 5/28-2 (independent administration); 755 ILCS 5/6-13, 5/9-1 (who may act)Verified Aug 24, 2026View source.

Death Certificates and the Coroner in Scott County

In Illinois a death is registered locally, and in Scott County certified copies of the death certificate are issued by Scott County Clerk's Office as well as by Illinois Department of Public Health - Division of Vital Records.

Vital Records Office Record

County Clerk

Scott County · Scott County Clerk's Office

Hours

Monday-Friday 8:00 AM-noon and 1:00 PM-4:00 PM

Office

35 East Market Street, Winchester, IL 62694

Fees

Certified copy fees

First certified copy$18
Each additional copy ordered at the same time$10

Verified November 2, 2026 · Source

Coroner or Medical Examiner Record

Sheriff-Coroner

Scott County · Scott County Sheriff/Coroner

Verified November 2, 2026 · Source

Transferring Property in Scott County

Clearing title to real estate after a death, whether by a personal representative’s deed, an affidavit of survivorship, or a court order, happens at the County Clerk and Recorder.

Deeds and other real property documents for Scott County are recorded with the County Clerk and Recorder at 35 East Market Street, Winchester, IL 62694. Phone: 1-217-742-3178. Hours: Monday-Friday 8:00 AM-noon and 1:00 PM-4:00 PM.

The County Clerk and Recorder charges $113 flat, regardless of page count.

Recording Office Record

County Clerk and Recorder

Scott County

Hours

Monday-Friday 8:00 AM-noon and 1:00 PM-4:00 PM

Office

35 East Market Street, Winchester, IL 62694

Fees

Recording fees

Flat fee (any length)$113
Transfer tax on a TOD deedTOD deeds are exempt from transfer tax

55 ILCS 5/3-5018.2; Scott County Ordinance 26-12 (effective August 3, 2026)

Verified October 16, 2026 · Source

Forms that put a death on the title

Probate Attorneys Serving Scott County

Illinois allows independent administration755 ILCS 5/28-1, 5/28-2 (independent administration granted unless the will forbids it or an interested person objects)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source, so the personal representative manages, pays and distributes the estate without returning to the court for approval at each step. A probate attorney earns the fee when the estate is contested, includes a business or out-of-state real estate, has unclear or insolvent debts, or when beneficiaries disagree.

Probate attorney fees in Illinois are based on reasonable compensation, billed hourly or as a flat fee. Ask a Scott County firm to quote a structure up front.

A probate attorney files the petition with the Circuit Court, publishes the required creditor notices, prepares the inventory and accounting, handles creditor claims and tax filings, and guides the final distribution. They represent the personal representative — not the beneficiaries — a distinction that matters if a dispute develops.

FirmJacksonville, IL

Bellatti, Fay, Bellatti & Beard, LLP

Since 1876 · Serves 6 counties

Jacksonville firm serving Morgan County and west central Illinois since 1876. Handles probate administration along with wills, trusts, powers of attorney, guardianships, special needs and life insurance trusts, Medicaid planning, and business succession. Taxation and agricultural law are separate practice areas of the firm.

PracticesEstate PlanningProbateElder LawTax Planningand 5 more

Office
816 West State StreetJacksonville, IL 62650

FirmJacksonville, IL

Bonjean Law Office

Serves 9 counties

Located directly across the street from the Morgan County Courthouse in Jacksonville, serving west central Illinois for over 35 years. Assists executors administering estates of varying complexity and litigates probate disputes for executors and aggrieved beneficiaries. Also handles estate planning and guardianships.

PracticesEstate PlanningProbateProbate LitigationConservatorshipand 2 more

Office
309 W. State StreetJacksonville, IL 62650

FirmChampaign, IL

Meyer Capel

Serves 2 counties

Serves Champaign and McLean counties from offices in Champaign and Bloomington. Its estate and trust group handles estate administration and probate alongside estate and charitable gift planning, with eight attorneys in the practice, two of them at the Bloomington office.

PracticesEstate PlanningProbate

Office
306 West Church StreetChampaign, IL 61820

FirmEureka, IL

Pioletti Pioletti & Nichols

Since 1938 · Serves 7 counties

Woodford County firm based in Eureka since its founding by Don B. Pioletti Sr. in 1938, with offices in Bloomington, Peoria, Springfield, and Kankakee. Drafts wills, living and life insurance trusts, special needs trusts, powers of attorney, and health care directives, and handles creditor claims, fiduciary litigation, trust contests, and guardianships.

PracticesEstate PlanningProbate LitigationConservatorshipGuardianshipand 2 more

Office
107 E Eureka Avenue, Suite 1Eureka, IL 61530
Free consultation

FirmTaylorville, IL

Beavers, Calvert, & Brotherton

Since 1928 · Serves the whole state

Taylorville firm practicing in Christian County since 1928. Guides executors and trustees through probate and estate administration and litigates disputes between heirs, estate challenges, trustee misconduct, and misappropriation of assets. Also drafts wills, trusts, and powers of attorney and handles guardianships for minors and incapacitated adults.

PracticesEstate PlanningTrust AdministrationProbateProbate Litigationand 3 more

Office
221 West Main Cross StreetTaylorville, IL 62568

FirmMacomb, IL

Bougher, Krisher & Clark, Attorneys at Law, P.C.

Serves the whole state

Macomb general-practice firm on West Side Square, serving McDonough, Hancock, Henderson, Fulton, Schuyler, Warren, and Knox county families. Estate administration work covers probate, small estate affidavits, will contests, and inheritance and estate tax returns. Farm estates and farm succession planning are a recurring emphasis.

PracticesEstate PlanningProbateProbate LitigationTax Planningand 3 more

Office
32 West Side SquareMacomb, IL 61455
See all 14 firms serving Scott County →

Firm listings are for informational purposes only. SimplyTrust does not endorse or recommend any specific firm or attorney. Contact firms directly to verify their current practice areas and availability.

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Legal Sources

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Data sourced from Illinois statutes and official state code. Fee percentages are modeled estimates; each figure's note says how. How we research.

Tools for Settling an Estate in Illinois

Free tools for settling an estate in Illinois: whether probate is needed, executor and trustee pay, creditor deadlines and taxes. Run each tool for Illinois.

How Do I Settle an Estate?

Settling an estate in Illinois: the personal representative files the estate inventory within 60 days755 ILCS 5/14-1Verified Oct 10, 2026View source of appointment; creditors have 6 months755 ILCS 5/18-3, 5/18-10, 5/18-11, 5/18-12Verified Oct 18, 2026View source to present claims; a simple estate closes in 6 months to 9 months.

See the Steps

How Do I Settle a Trust?

Settling a trust in Illinois happens outside court: the trustee acts under the state's Uniform Trust Code760 ILCS 3/101 et seq.Verified Oct 17, 2026View source, notifies the beneficiaries within 90 days760 ILCS 3/813.1Verified Oct 10, 2026View source, then pays the debts and distributes under the trust's terms.

See the Steps

Can I Self-File Probate?

In Illinois, informal probate is not available755 ILCS 5/6-4, 5/9-4 (court admits the will and issues letters; no registrar/clerk informal appointment)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source, so self-filing means a formal court petition rather than a registrar filing.

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