What to Do When Someone Dies in Mississippi County, Missouri

Probate in Mississippi County runs through the Circuit Court - Probate Division: prove the will, settle the debts, and pass the house to the heirs. Here is how the local process works—and what each step actually costs.

When someone dies in Mississippi County, settling their estate runs through the Circuit Court - Probate Division. This page covers the court record, whether probate is required, what it costs, how to file, transferring property, and the local attorneys who handle probate here.

Probate Court Record

Circuit Court - Probate Division

Mississippi County · 33rd Judicial Circuit

Address

200 North Main StreetCharleston, MO 63834

Fax

573-683-7696

Hours

Mon-Fri 8:00am-4:30pm
Visit court website →
Paper filing availableE-filing required for attorneys

Part of 33rd Judicial Circuit serving Mississippi and Scott Counties. Located on the 2nd floor of the courthouse. Direct line: 573-683-2161. Mailing: PO Box 369, Charleston, MO 63834.

Verified July 5, 2026 · Source

How Probate Works in Mississippi County

Probate is the court-supervised process of settling someone's estate after they die — validating the will, paying debts and taxes, and transferring what's left to the heirs. In Mississippi County, probate runs through the Circuit Court - Probate Division at 200 North Main Street, Charleston. The court sits in the 33rd Judicial Circuit. It is one of 4 Missouri counties where probate e-filing is mandatory rather than optional.

The personal representative opens the case, gives notice to heirs and creditors, files an inventory of the estate's assets, settles outstanding debts and taxes, and then distributes the remainder under the will — or under Missouri intestacy law when there is no will.

Most Missouri estates take 12 months to 18 months to move through this process. The 6 monthsRSMo § 473.360Verified Sep 8, 2026View source creditor claim window is the largest fixed piece of that timeline — a mandatory wait regardless of how simple the estate is.

What Probate Costs in Mississippi County

What probate costs in Mississippi County, Missouri comes down to a handful of line items — the court filing fee, attorney and executor compensation, publication, and sometimes a bond — scaled by the estate's size and whether the will is contested. The case itself runs through the Circuit Court - Probate Division at 200 North Main Street, Charleston. The court is part of the 33rd Judicial Circuit.

Missouri charges $115 - $565 (based on estate value)Mo. Sup. Ct. Op. R. 21.01(a)(12)-(13); RSMo §§ 488.012, 483.580Verified Sep 8, 2026View source to open probate, the same in every county. Additional filings during administration — inventory, accounting, the final petition — add to the total.

E-filing is mandatory for attorneys filing at the Circuit Court - Probate Division (https://www.courts.mo.gov/page.jsp?id=50531). Self-represented filers can request a paper-filing exemption.

Estimate the costs for this estate:

Missouri sets attorney fees by statute — a percentage of the estate's gross value. Every attorney charges the same schedule, so the decision to hire one comes down to complexity, not price.

Executor compensation is also statutory in Missouri. Family executors who are also beneficiaries often waive the fee — executor pay is taxable income while inheritances are not.

Missouri requires publishing creditor notice in a local newspaper, typically $200–$500. Professional appraisals for real estate or business interests add $300–$600 per asset.

A surety bond may be required unless the will waives it or all beneficiaries consent. Premiums run roughly 0.5%RSMo §§ 473.157 (requirement), 473.160 (waiver by will)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source of estate value annually.

Probate in Missouri typically runs 12 months to 18 months, and costs accrue throughout that period.

How to File Probate at the Circuit Court - Probate Division

If you're handling probate yourself in Mississippi County, Missouri, you can file at the Circuit Court - Probate Division in person or by mail. E-filing is mandatory for attorneys but families filing without one are exempt and can use paper forms. The court sits in the 33rd Judicial Circuit. Mississippi County shares the 33rd Judicial Circuit with Scott.

How to File Your Documents

Paper Filing Available

You can file your probate documents in person or by mail. While attorneys are required to e-file in Mississippi County, families handling probate themselves are exempt and can file on paper.

E-Filing Also Available

If you prefer, you can file electronically through the state's online system. This is optional for families filing without an attorney.

View E-Filing Information

Can You File Without an Attorney?

Not every estate requires an attorney. Estate size, asset types, and whether beneficiaries agree determine if self-filing at the Circuit Court - Probate Division is realistic.

For a full cost comparison and filing checklist, see the Mississippi County Self-Filing Assessment.

Mississippi County Filing Requirements

These are specific requirements for filing probate in this county. Following these guidelines will help avoid delays or rejected filings.

Before You File

All cases must be e-filed in the 33rd Judicial Circuit (Mississippi County) as of June 3, 2013.

Source

Court Appearances

Call ahead to confirm court availability and request appointment before visiting. Closure dates may vary.

What to Bring

To file at the Circuit Court - Probate Division you need: the original will (or proof there isn't one), a certified death certificate, contact information for all heirs and beneficiaries, and a summary of what the estate owns and owes.

Transferring Property in Mississippi County

Clearing title to real estate after a death, whether by a personal representative’s deed, an affidavit of survivorship, or a court order, happens at the Recorder of Deeds.

Deeds and other real property documents for Mississippi County are recorded with the Recorder of Deeds, led by Recorder of Deeds George Bays, at 200 N. Main St, 2nd Floor, Charleston, MO 63834. Phone: 573-683-2598.

Documents submitted by mail go to P.O. Box 81, Charleston, MO 63834.

The Recorder of Deeds charges $26 for the first page plus $3 for each additional page.

Mississippi County accepts electronic recording through CSC.

Recording Office Record

Recorder of Deeds

Mississippi County · Recorder of Deeds · George Bays

Address

200 N. Main St, 2nd FloorCharleston, MO 63834Mailing: P.O. Box 81, Charleston, MO 63834

Fax

573-542-6500

E-recording

Available via CSC

Recording fees

Base fee (first page)$26
Each additional page$3
Transfer tax on a TOD deedExempt

RSMo 59.310.6(1), 59.319, 59.321, 59.800, 50.1190

Verified September 7, 2026 · Source

Probate Attorneys Serving Mississippi County

Missouri allows informal probate, so many families settle straightforward estates in Mississippi County without hiring an attorney. A probate attorney earns the fee when the estate is contested, includes a business or out-of-state real estate, has unclear or insolvent debts, or when beneficiaries disagree.

Probate attorney fees in Missouri are set by statute as a percentage of the estate's value, so every Mississippi County attorney charges the same schedule. Price isn't the variable — experience with the Circuit Court - Probate Division and responsiveness are.

A probate attorney files the petition with the Circuit Court - Probate Division, publishes the required creditor notices, prepares the inventory and accounting, handles creditor claims and tax filings, and guides the final distribution. They represent the personal representative — not the beneficiaries — a distinction that matters if a dispute develops.

FirmSikeston, MO

Lawrence & Lawrence, LLC

Serves 8 counties

Sikeston law firm serving Missouri's Bootheel region with estate planning, estate administration, and estate litigation services. Bruce A. Lawrence and R. Kye Lawrence provide coverage across southeast Missouri.

PracticesEstate PlanningEstate AdministrationProbate LitigationTrust Litigation

Office
250 N KingshighwaySikeston, MO 63801
Free consultation

FirmSpringfield, MO

The Piatchek Law Firm, LLC

Serves the whole state

Springfield law firm helping families understand Missouri probate laws. Experienced lawyers handle probate in many county courts throughout Missouri, guiding clients from opening estates to closing them.

PracticesEstate PlanningElder LawAsset ProtectionProbate Administration

Office
1546 E Bradford PkwySpringfield, MO 65804
Free consultation

Firm listings are for informational purposes only. SimplyTrust does not endorse or recommend any specific firm or attorney. Contact firms directly to verify their current practice areas and availability.

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Legal Sources

Data sourced from Missouri statutes and official state code. How we research.