What to Do When Someone Dies in Jackson County, Florida

How probate works in Jackson County: the Clerk of Circuit Court record, what the process costs, and how to file there.

Probate Court Record

Jackson County Clerk of Circuit Court

Jackson County · 14th Judicial Circuit

Hours

Monday-Friday 8:00 AM-4:30 PM

Office

4445 Lafayette Street, Marianna, FL 32446

Self-represented filing

Allowed

Self-help forms

E-filing

Required for attorneysE-filing mandatory for attorneys since April 1, 2013. Optional for self-represented parties. Statewide Florida Courts E-Filing Portal for all circuit courts.

Self-represented filing

AllowedThe Fourteenth Judicial Circuit, which serves Jackson County, publishes probate forms and checklists: summary administration, disposition of personal property without administration, affidavit of heirs and the formal-administration opening and closing checklists. The clerk's own self-help packets cover evictions, small claims, criminal and family matters.

Verified October 15, 2026 · Source

How Probate Works in Jackson County

Probate is the court-supervised process of settling someone's estate after they die — validating the will, paying debts and taxes, and transferring what's left to the heirs. In Jackson County, probate runs through the Clerk of Circuit Court at 4445 Lafayette Street, Marianna. The court sits in the 14th Judicial Circuit. Jackson County shares the 14th Judicial Circuit with Bay, Calhoun, Gulf, Holmes and Washington.

The personal representative opens the case, gives notice to heirs and creditors, files an inventory of the estate's assets, settles outstanding debts and taxes, and then distributes the remainder under the will — or under Florida intestacy law when there is no will.

Most Florida estates take 9 months to 12 months to move through this process. Creditors have 3 monthsFla. Stat. §§ 733.2121, 733.702 (later of 3 months from first publication or 30 days from service on a served creditor), 733.703, 733.705, 733.707, 733.710Verified Oct 18, 2026View source to present a claim, counted from the first publication of the notice to creditors.

What Probate Costs in Jackson County

What probate costs in Jackson County, Florida comes down to a handful of line items — the court filing fee, attorney and executor compensation, publication, and sometimes a bond — scaled by the estate's size and whether the will is contested. The case itself runs through the Clerk of Circuit Court at 4445 Lafayette Street, Marianna. The court is part of the 14th Judicial Circuit.

Florida charges $400Fla. Stat. §§ 28.2401(1)(g), (3); 44.108(1)Verified Oct 17, 2026View source to open probate, the same in every county. Additional filings during administration — inventory, accounting, the final petition — add to the total.

Estimate the costs for this estate:

Attorney fees in Florida are based on reasonable compensation — usually hourly billing or a flat fee for the engagement.

Florida sets executor compensation on a statutory schedule that is presumed reasonable — about $15,000 on a $500,000 estate, roughly 3.0%Fla. Stat. § 733.617Verified Sep 8, 2026View source. Family members who are also beneficiaries often waive the fee — executor pay is taxable income while inheritances are not.

Florida requires publishing notice to creditors in a local newspaper, and the estate pays for it.

A surety bond may be required unless the will waives it or all beneficiaries consent. Premiums run roughly 0.5%Industry surety premium estimate; the bond itself under Fla. Stat. § 733.402Verified Sep 8, 2026View source of estate value annually.

Probate in Florida typically runs 9 months to 12 months, and costs accrue throughout that period.

How to File Probate at the Clerk of Circuit Court

Probate cases in Jackson County, Florida are filed at the Clerk of Circuit Court. The court sits in the 14th Judicial Circuit.

Can You File Without an Attorney?

Florida has no statewide fill-in probate petition, so the opening petition is drafted as a legal pleading, and informal probate is not available.

For a full cost comparison and filing checklist, see the Jackson County Self-Filing Assessment.

What to Bring

Filed with the opening petition at the Clerk of Circuit Court: Verified Petition for Administration drafted to Fla. Prob. R. 5.200 (petitioner interest, decedent data, beneficiaries, venue, § 733.301 priority, will statement, asset value); Original of the decedent's last will and any codicils (deposited with the court within 10 days of knowledge of death, Fla. Stat. § 732.901), in a testate estateFla. Stat. §§ 733.101-733.402 (venue, petition, appointment, letters, bond); Fla. Prob. R. 5.200 (petition), 5.235 (issuance of letters, bond), 5.030 (attorney required)Verified Aug 24, 2026View source.

Death Certificates and the Medical Examiner in Jackson County

In Florida a death is registered locally, and in Jackson County certified copies of the death certificate are issued by Florida Department of Health in Jackson County, Vital Statistics as well as by Florida Department of Health - Bureau of Vital Statistics.

Vital Records Office Record

Local Registrar

Jackson County · Florida Department of Health in Jackson County, Vital Statistics

Hours

Monday-Friday 8:00 AM-4:30 PM

Office

4979 Healthy Way, Marianna, FL 32446

Certified copies

At the counter

Local rule

  • A legible copy of a valid driver license, passport, state-issued ID or military identification card accompanies every request.

Verified November 2, 2026 · Source

Coroner or Medical Examiner Record

District Medical Examiner

Jackson County · District 14 Medical Examiner

Office

3737 Frankford Avenue, Panama City, FL 32405

Serves this county

District 14 Medical Examiner (District 14 (Bay, Calhoun, Gulf, Holmes, Jackson and Washington Counties))

Mail and offices

Fax

1-866-302-7565

Verified November 2, 2026 · Source

Transferring Property in Jackson County

Clearing title to real estate after a death, whether by a personal representative’s deed, an affidavit of survivorship, or a court order, happens at the Clerk of the Circuit Court.

Deeds and other real property documents for Jackson County are recorded with the Clerk of the Circuit Court at 4445 Lafayette Street, Marianna, FL 32446. Phone: 1-850-482-9552. Hours: Monday-Friday 8:00 AM-4:30 PM.

Documents submitted by mail go to P.O. Drawer 510, Marianna, FL 32447.

The Clerk of the Circuit Court charges $10 for the first page plus $9 for each additional page.

Jackson County accepts electronic recording through Simplifile.

Recording Office Record

Clerk of the Circuit Court

Jackson County

Hours

Monday-Friday 8:00 AM-4:30 PM

Office

4445 Lafayette Street, Marianna, FL 32446

E-recording

available via Simplifile

Mail

P.O. Drawer 510 Marianna, FL 32447

Fax

1-850-482-9920

Verified October 16, 2026 · Source

Probate Attorneys Serving Jackson County

Florida uses formal, court-supervised probate, which makes an attorney worthwhile for most estates in Jackson County — the filing sequence, notice requirements, and accounting leave little room for error. Estates under the small-estate threshold are the usual exception.

Florida uses a presumed-reasonable fee schedule for probate attorneys — the percentages are a starting point that can be negotiated, especially for simple estates. Jackson County firms typically follow the schedule for routine work and negotiate on complex matters.

A probate attorney files the petition with the Clerk of Circuit Court, publishes the required creditor notices, prepares the inventory and accounting, handles creditor claims and tax filings, and guides the final distribution. They represent the personal representative — not the beneficiaries — a distinction that matters if a dispute develops.

Solo PracticeMarianna, FL

Charles M. Wynn Law Offices, P.A.

Serves 1 county

Marianna solo practice in Jackson County, seat of the Fourteenth Judicial Circuit for the rural eastern Panhandle. Charles Wynn narrowed a long general practice to estate planning and probate only, handling will validation, probate for estates left without a will, and estate administration including asset distribution and debt resolution, alongside guardianship and deed work.

PracticesEstate PlanningProbateElder LawGuardianshipReal Estate

Office
4436 Clinton StreetMarianna, FL 32446

Solo PracticeChipley, FL

Law Office of J.W. Batton, PA

Since 2014 · Serves 5 counties

Chipley solo practice serving Washington, Holmes, Calhoun, Jackson, and Bay counties in the rural Panhandle. Handles formal, summary, and ancillary probate, wills and trusts, lady bird deeds, and real estate and family law matters. James W. Batton started the firm in 2014.

PracticesEstate PlanningProbateSpecial Needs PlanningReal Estate LitigationWills Trusts

Office
680 Brown StreetChipley, FL 32428

Solo PracticePanama City, FL

Pyne Law Group, P.A.

Serves 4 counties

Boutique tax and estate practice in Panama City serving Bay County and the surrounding Northwest Florida panhandle. Advises executors and trustees on their fiduciary duties, defends estate tax and valuation audits, and handles estate and gift tax planning, business succession, and special needs planning. Laura C. Pyne is also a CPA and worked at KPMG and PwC.

PracticesEstate PlanningTrust AdministrationProbateTax Planningand 4 more

Office
2309 Frankford Avenue, Suite APanama City, FL 32405

FirmGainesville, FL

Florida Probate Law Group

Since 2014 · Serves the whole state

Gainesville firm handling probate in every Florida county on a flat fee, with an Ocala office and a fully remote administration process. Founding partner R. Nadine David advised Florida circuit court probate judges as a probate court staff attorney before entering private practice in 2014. Handles formal and summary administration, trust administration, and estate litigation.

PracticesEstate PlanningTrust AdministrationProbateProbate LitigationTrust Litigation

Office
201 SE 2nd Ave, Suite 210Gainesville, FL 32601
Free consultationVirtual consultations

FirmBradenton, FL

Gerling Law Group Chartered

Since 2004 · Serves the whole state

Bradenton firm on State Road 70 East serving Manatee and Sarasota families, and accepting probate cases in any Florida county. Guides personal representatives and trustees through probate and trust administration, and handles estate planning, wills, trusts, and elder law as a National Academy of Elder Law Attorneys member. Rodney D. Gerling and Dana Laganella Gerling founded the firm in 2004.

PracticesEstate PlanningTrust AdministrationProbateElder LawWills Trusts

Office
6148 State Road 70 EBradenton, FL 34203
Free consultation

FirmFort Lauderdale, FL

Ginsberg Shulman, PL

Serves the whole state

Fort Lauderdale two-attorney firm in which both partners hold Florida Bar board certification: David Shulman in Wills, Trusts and Estates and Jill Ginsberg in Elder Law. Handles probate and trust administration for Broward and Palm Beach fiduciaries, plus guardianship — including emergency temporary guardianship — estate planning, and asset protection. Takes probate matters anywhere in Florida.

PracticesEstate PlanningTrust AdministrationProbateElder Lawand 4 more

Office
300 SE 2nd St, Suite 600Fort Lauderdale, FL 33301
Virtual consultations
See all 21 firms serving Jackson County →

Firm listings are for informational purposes only. SimplyTrust does not endorse or recommend any specific firm or attorney. Contact firms directly to verify their current practice areas and availability.

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Legal Sources

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Data sourced from Florida statutes and official state code. Fee percentages are modeled estimates; each figure's note says how. How we research.

Tools for Settling an Estate in Florida

Free tools for settling an estate in Florida: whether probate is needed, executor and trustee pay, creditor deadlines and taxes. Run each tool for Florida.

How Do I Settle an Estate?

Settling an estate in Florida: the personal representative files the estate inventory within 60 daysFla. Prob. R. 5.340; Fla. Stat. § 733.604Verified Sep 15, 2026View source of appointment; creditors have 3 monthsFla. Stat. §§ 733.2121, 733.702 (later of 3 months from first publication or 30 days from service on a served creditor), 733.703, 733.705, 733.707, 733.710Verified Oct 18, 2026View source to present claims; a simple estate closes in 6 months to 9 months.

See the Steps

How Do I Settle a Trust?

Settling a trust in Florida happens outside court: the trustee acts under the state's Uniform Trust CodeFla. Stat. § 736.0101 et seq.Verified Oct 17, 2026View source, notifies the beneficiaries within 60 daysFla. Stat. §§ 736.0813, 736.1008, 736.10081Verified Sep 15, 2026View source, then pays the debts and distributes under the trust's terms.

See the Steps

Can I Self-File Probate?

Florida has no statewide fill-in probate petition, so the opening petition is drafted as a legal pleading, and informal probate is not available.

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