Solo practice in Wahpeton serving Richland County and the Wahpeton-Breckenridge border communities, licensed in North Dakota and South Dakota. Takes on estate administration for newly appointed personal representatives, welcomes out-of-state executors needing local counsel, and represents excluded heirs in will contests. Free consultations.
What to Do When Someone Dies in Richland County, North Dakota
How probate works in Richland County: the District Court record, what the process costs, and how to file there.
Probate Court Record
Richland County District Court
Richland County · Southeast Judicial District
Phone
Hours
Monday-Friday 8:00 AM-5:00 PM
Office
418 2nd Avenue North, Wahpeton, ND 58075
Website
E-filing
Filing in person
Walk-ins accepted
Self-represented filing
Allowed
Self-help forms
Filing
E-filing
Required for attorneysAttorneys file probate documents electronically through Odyssey File & Serve. Self-represented filers may file on paper, and those who choose to e-file use the same system. A filing fee on an electronic filing is paid by credit or debit card when the document is filed. On paper: Self-represented litigants and prisoners are exempt and may file paper documents in person, by mail, or by commercial carrier (N.D.R.Ct. 3.5(a)(3)); Original wills, codicils and other documents of independent legal significance may be filed as paper documents (N.D.R.Ct. 3.5(a)(4)).
Filing in person
Walk-ins acceptedSelf-represented filers may file paper probate documents at the Clerk of District Court counter during courthouse hours, or by mail or commercial carrier (N.D.R.Ct. 3.5(a)(3)).
Self-represented filing
AllowedNorth Dakota follows the Uniform Probate Code, so informal probate appoints a personal representative without a court appearance or hearing when the proper forms are filed. The State Court Administrator publishes the Informal Administration of an Estate guidebook with its forms. No forms exist for formal probate, which requires hearings.
Self-help center
- Self-help service1-701-328-1852 · ndselfhelp@ndcourts.govThe North Dakota Legal Self Help Center, a division of the Supreme Court Law Library, answers questions about civil court process from people representing themselves, by phone and email. It does not give legal advice or help with criminal matters.
Verified October 16, 2026 · Source
How Probate Works in Richland County
Probate is the court-supervised process of settling someone's estate after they die — validating the will, paying debts and taxes, and transferring what's left to the heirs. In Richland County, probate runs through the District Court at 418 2nd Avenue North, Wahpeton. The court sits in the Southeast Judicial District.
The personal representative opens the case, gives notice to heirs and creditors, files an inventory of the estate's assets, settles outstanding debts and taxes, and then distributes the remainder under the will — or under North Dakota intestacy law when there is no will.
Most North Dakota estates take 6 months to 12 months to move through this process. Creditors have 3 monthsN.D.C.C. §§ 30.1-19-01, 30.1-19-03, 30.1-19-05, 30.1-19-06Verified Oct 19, 2026View source to present a claim, counted from the first publication of the notice to creditors.
What Probate Costs in Richland County
What probate costs in Richland County, North Dakota comes down to a handful of line items — the court filing fee, attorney and executor compensation, publication, and sometimes a bond — scaled by the estate's size and whether the will is contested. The case itself runs through the District Court at 418 2nd Avenue North, Wahpeton. The court is part of the Southeast Judicial District.
North Dakota charges $160N.D.C.C. § 27-05.2-03(1)(a)Verified Oct 17, 2026View source to open probate, the same in every county. Additional filings during administration — inventory, accounting, the final petition — add to the total.
Estimate the costs for this estate:
Attorney fees in North Dakota are negotiated, typically 1.8%Modeled estimate under N.D.C.C. § 30.1-18-21 (court reviews the reasonableness of attorney compensation; no statutory percentage schedule); § 30.1-18-20 (estate pays reasonable attorney's fees): the hours the statutory fee schedules imply, at the state's surveyed hourly rateVerified Sep 8, 2026View source to 2.9%Modeled estimate under N.D.C.C. § 30.1-18-21 (court reviews the reasonableness of attorney compensation; no statutory percentage schedule); § 30.1-18-20 (estate pays reasonable attorney's fees): the hours the statutory fee schedules imply, at the state's surveyed hourly rateVerified Sep 8, 2026View source of estate value. Flat-fee arrangements are common for straightforward estates.
North Dakota allows executors 'reasonable compensation' — around 2.2%–3.8% of a $500,000 estate, judging by what the states with statutory schedules payN.D.C.C. § 30.1-18-19 (reasonable compensation; no statutory percentage)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source. Family members who are also beneficiaries often waive the fee — executor pay is taxable income while inheritances are not.
Probate in North Dakota typically runs 6 months to 12 months, and costs accrue throughout that period.
How to File Probate at the District Court
Probate cases in Richland County, North Dakota are filed at the District Court. The court sits in the Southeast Judicial District.
The North Dakota Legal Self Help Center, a division of the Supreme Court Law Library, answers questions about civil court process from people representing themselves, by phone and email. It does not give legal advice or help with criminal matters.
Can You File Without an Attorney?
In North Dakota, informal probate is availableN.D.C.C. § 30.1-14-01Verified Sep 8, 2026View source, and a self-represented executor can usually handle it for a simple, uncontested estate.
For a full cost comparison and filing checklist, see the Richland County Self-Filing Assessment.
What to Bring
Filed with the opening petition at the District Court: Certified copy of the death certificate (guidebook lists it under documents you "may also need to file", not the always-required set); Original will (and any codicils), when testate (N.D.C.C. ch. 30.1-14); Proposed Statement of Informal Probate of Will and Appointment of a Personal Representative (Form 3, testate) / Statement of Informal Appointment of a Personal Representative – Intestacy (Form 18, intestate) — the applicant fills these in and files them unsigned; the judge signsN.D.C.C. ch. 30.1-14 (informal probate & appointment), ch. 30.1-15 (formal testacy & appointment); 30.1-12-03 & 30.1-17-01 (necessity of appointment, qualification, issuance of letters)Verified Aug 24, 2026View source.
Death Certificates and the Coroner in Richland County
In Richland County certified copies of the death certificate come from North Dakota Department of Health and Human Services - Vital Records.
Vital Records Office Record
North Dakota Department of Health and Human Services - Vital Records
Richland County · State vital records office
Phone
Office
State Capitol, Judicial Wing, 1st Floor, 600 East Boulevard Avenue, Bismarck, ND 58505-0250
Website
Certified copies
From North Dakota Department of Health and Human Services - Vital Records
Vital Records
600 East Boulevard Avenue
Dept. 325
Bismarck, ND 58505-0250
Certified copy fees
| First certified copy | $15 |
| Each additional copy ordered at the same time | $10 |
Verified October 15, 2026 · Source
Coroner or Medical Examiner Record
Coroner
Richland County
Published contact
None published by the county. The office is created by N.D. Cent. Code § 11-19.1-02.
Verified November 4, 2026 · Source
Transferring Property in Richland County
Clearing title to real estate after a death, whether by a personal representative’s deed, an affidavit of survivorship, or a court order, happens at the County Recorder.
Deeds and other real property documents for Richland County are recorded with the County Recorder at 418 2nd Avenue North, Wahpeton, ND 58075. Phone: 1-701-642-7800. Hours: Monday-Friday 8:00 AM-5:00 PM.
Documents submitted by mail go to 418 2nd Avenue North, Dept. 20, Wahpeton, ND 58075.
The County Recorder charges $20 for 1-6 pages, $65 for 7-25 pages, $65 plus $3 for each page beyond 25.
Richland County accepts electronic recording through Simplifile, Indecomm, CSC and ePN.
Recording Office Record
County Recorder
Richland County
Phone
Hours
Monday-Friday 8:00 AM-5:00 PM
Office
418 2nd Avenue North, Wahpeton, ND 58075
Website
418 2nd Avenue North
Dept. 20
Wahpeton, ND 58075
Recording fees
| 1-6 pages | $20 |
| 7-25 pages | $65 |
| 26+ pages | $65 |
| Transfer tax on a TOD deed | No transfer tax applies to TOD deeds |
N.D.C.C. § 11-18-05(1)(a) (recording fee by page band); § 11-18-05(1)(a)(2)-(4) (font, legal description, 3-inch first-page header space); § 11-18-05(1)(d) (1-inch margin rule and $10 nonconformance fee); § 11-18-05(2) (filing fee); § 11-18-05(3) (copy fees)
Verified October 16, 2026 · Source
Probate Attorneys Serving Richland County
North Dakota allows informal probate, so many families settle straightforward estates in Richland County without hiring an attorney. A probate attorney earns the fee when the estate is contested, includes a business or out-of-state real estate, has unclear or insolvent debts, or when beneficiaries disagree.
Probate attorney fees in North Dakota are based on reasonable compensation, billed hourly or as a flat fee. Ask a Richland County firm to quote a structure up front.
A probate attorney files the petition with the District Court, publishes the required creditor notices, prepares the inventory and accounting, handles creditor claims and tax filings, and guides the final distribution. They represent the personal representative — not the beneficiaries — a distinction that matters if a dispute develops.
Solo practice in Wahpeton serving Richland County and the Wahpeton-Breckenridge border area. Handles wills, estates, and probate alongside business formation and family law. Don Krassin was admitted in North Dakota in 1976; a toll-free line serves out-of-area clients.
Wahpeton firm across from the Richland County Courthouse, with four attorneys. Provides probate services in North Dakota, South Dakota, and Minnesota, and manages estates in other states where clients owned property, which suits families facing an ancillary probate. Elder law covers guardianships, Medicaid, and nursing home issues.
Serves Fargo-Moorhead and Cass County. Probate work runs from identifying assets and the personal representative through commencing the estate, appointing the representative, and distributing both probate and non-probate property, including jointly held accounts and life insurance proceeds. Also handles farm and business succession.
Astrup Law Office, P.C.
Solo practice in Fargo serving Cass County and the surrounding Red River Valley. Jason Astrup has practiced in North Dakota since 2005 and appears as counsel for the personal representative in Cass County probate matters. Also handles estate planning, trust administration, and guardianship and conservatorship.
Solo practice in Fargo serving North Dakota and northwestern Minnesota. Handles probate from the petition and appointment of the personal representative through creditor notices, inventory, payment of debts and taxes, sale of estate real estate, and distribution, representing either the representative or an heir disputing a will. Free 30-minute consultations.
Firm listings are for informational purposes only. SimplyTrust does not endorse or recommend any specific firm or attorney. Contact firms directly to verify their current practice areas and availability.
Legal Sources
(9)·
- N.D.C.C. § 27-05.2-03(1)(a)
- N.D.C.C. § 30.1-14-01
- N.D.C.C. § 30.1-18-19 (reasonable compensation; no statutory percentage)
- N.D.C.C. §§ 30.1-19-01, 30.1-19-03, 30.1-19-05, 30.1-19-06
- N.D.C.C. ch. 30.1-14 (informal probate & appointment), ch. 30.1-15 (formal testacy & appointment); 30.1-12-03 & 30.1-17-01 (necessity of appointment, qualification, issuance of letters)
- N.D.C.C. § 11-18-05(1)(a) (recording fee by page band); § 11-18-05(1)(a)(2)-(4) (font, legal description, 3-inch first-page header space); § 11-18-05(1)(d) (1-inch margin rule and $10 nonconformance fee); § 11-18-05(2) (filing fee); § 11-18-05(3) (copy fees)
- Richland County District Court, official page
- Richland County Recorder, official page
- Richland County vital records and death investigation offices, official page
Data sourced from North Dakota statutes and official state code. Fee percentages are modeled estimates; each figure's note says how. How we research.
Tools for Settling an Estate in North Dakota
Free tools for settling an estate in North Dakota: whether probate is needed, executor and trustee pay, creditor deadlines and taxes. Run each tool.
How Do I Settle an Estate?
Settling an estate in North Dakota: the personal representative files the estate inventory within 180 daysN.D.C.C. §§ 30.1-18-06, 30.1-18-07, 30.1-18-08Verified Sep 15, 2026View source of appointment; creditors have 3 monthsN.D.C.C. §§ 30.1-19-01, 30.1-19-03, 30.1-19-05, 30.1-19-06Verified Oct 19, 2026View source to present claims; a simple estate closes in 4 months to 6 months.
See the Steps
How Do I Settle a Trust?
Settling a trust in North Dakota happens outside court: the trustee acts under the state's Uniform Trust CodeN.D.C.C. § 59-09-01 et seq.Verified Oct 17, 2026View source, notifies the beneficiaries within 60 daysN.D.C.C. § 59-16-13Verified Sep 15, 2026View source, then pays the debts and distributes under the trust's terms.
See the Steps
Can I Self-File Probate?
In North Dakota, informal probate is availableN.D.C.C. § 30.1-14-01Verified Sep 8, 2026View source, and a self-represented executor can usually handle it for a simple, uncontested estate.
Get the Answer
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