What to Do When Someone Dies in St. Francois County, Missouri

How probate works in St. Francois County: the Circuit Court - Probate Division record, what the process costs, and how to file there.

Probate Court Record

St. Francois County Circuit Court - Probate Division

St. Francois County · 24th Judicial Circuit

Hours

Monday-Friday 8:00 AM-4:30 PM

Office

1 North Washington Street, Courthouse Building Suite 102, Farmington, MO 63640

Self-represented filing

Allowed

Self-help forms

E-filing

Required for attorneysAttorneys file probate cases through the statewide Missouri eFiling System. The original will is filed on paper with the probate division. On paper: Self-represented filers file on paper with the clerk; the eFiling system is open to Missouri attorneys and approved agency filers.

Self-represented filing

AllowedThe circuit clerk's office has civil, criminal and probate divisions, and its clerks answer questions but do not give legal advice. Missouri publishes statewide forms for small estate affidavits and refusal of letters.

Verified October 16, 2026 · Source

How Probate Works in St. Francois County

Probate is the court-supervised process of settling someone's estate after they die — validating the will, paying debts and taxes, and transferring what's left to the heirs. In St. Francois County, probate runs through the Circuit Court - Probate Division at 1 North Washington Street, Courthouse Building Suite 102, Farmington. The court sits in the 24th Judicial Circuit. The same 24th Judicial Circuit also serves Madison, Ste. Genevieve and Washington.

The personal representative opens the case, gives notice to heirs and creditors, files an inventory of the estate's assets, settles outstanding debts and taxes, and then distributes the remainder under the will — or under Missouri intestacy law when there is no will.

Most Missouri estates take 12 months to 18 months to move through this process. Creditors have 6 monthsRSMo §§ 473.033, 473.360, 473.380, 473.397, 473.403, 473.444Verified Oct 18, 2026View source to present a claim, counted from the first publication of the notice to creditors.

What Probate Costs in St. Francois County

What probate costs in St. Francois County, Missouri comes down to a handful of line items — the court filing fee, attorney and executor compensation, publication, and sometimes a bond — scaled by the estate's size and whether the will is contested. The case itself runs through the Circuit Court - Probate Division at 1 North Washington Street, Courthouse Building Suite 102, Farmington. The court is part of the 24th Judicial Circuit.

The Circuit Court - Probate Division charges $115 - $565 (based on estate value)Mo. Sup. Ct. Op. R. 21.01(a)(12)-(13); RSMo §§ 488.012, 483.580Verified Oct 17, 2026View source to open a probate case. Additional filings during administration — inventory, accounting, the final petition — add to the total.

Estimate the costs for this estate:

Missouri sets attorney fees by statute — a percentage of the estate's gross value. Every attorney charges the same schedule, so the decision to hire one comes down to complexity, not price.

Missouri sets executor compensation by statute — about $14,050 on a $500,000 estate, roughly 2.8%RSMo § 473.153(1) (statutory minimum: 5% first $5K, 4% next $20K, 3% next $75K, 2.75% next $300K, 2.5% next $600K, 2% over $1M, on personal property administered and court-ordered real estate sales)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source. Family members who are also beneficiaries often waive the fee — executor pay is taxable income while inheritances are not.

Missouri requires publishing notice to creditors in a local newspaper, and the estate pays for it.

A surety bond may be required unless the will waives it or all beneficiaries consent. Premiums run roughly 0.5%Industry surety premium estimate; the bond itself under RSMo §§ 473.157 (requirement), 473.160 (waiver by will)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source of estate value annually.

Probate in Missouri typically runs 12 months to 18 months, and costs accrue throughout that period.

How to File Probate at the Circuit Court - Probate Division

Probate cases in St. Francois County, Missouri are filed at the Circuit Court - Probate Division. The court sits in the 24th Judicial Circuit.

Beside the filing office, the court lists a separate line for Associate Divisions.

Can You File Without an Attorney?

Missouri has no statewide fill-in probate petition, so the opening petition is drafted as a legal pleading, and informal probate is availableRSMo §§ 473.023 (court or clerk grants letters), 473.073 (clerk or court admits the will and grants letters), 473.047 (judge or clerk grants a certificate of probate), 473.065 (self-proved will)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source.

For a full cost comparison and filing checklist, see the St. Francois County Self-Filing Assessment.

St. Francois County Filing Requirements

These are specific requirements for filing probate in this county. Following these guidelines will help avoid delays or rejected filings.

Before You File

Probate matters in St. Francois County are filed in Division IV of the circuit court.

Source

The application for letters names the newspaper for publication, and the clerk starts the publication.

The estate's attorney arranges publication of the notice of filing of final settlement when the notices go to the devisees.

Source

What to Bring

Filed with the opening petition at the Circuit Court - Probate Division: Copy of the death certificate; Original will and any codicils, delivered to the probate division after death (RSMo 473.043); OSCA: "the Original Will must be filed with Probate (RSMo 473.043) before Letters will be granted"; Application for Letters Testamentary / of Administration stating decedent, heirs/devisees, probable value of the estate, the attorney for the applicant, and whether supervised or independent administration is sought (RSMo 473.017.1(1)-(10)); Bond, unless waived by the will or excused by the court (RSMo 473.157, 473.160)RSMo 473.017 (application for letters - content); 473.020 (who may apply / time limits); 473.023 (court or clerk to grant letters); 473.073 (proof required for probate and grant of administration); 473.110 (priority for letters); 473.780-.843 (independent administration)Verified Aug 24, 2026View source.

Death Certificates and the Coroner in St. Francois County

In Missouri a death is registered locally, and in St. Francois County certified copies of the death certificate are issued by St. Francois County Health Center as well as by Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services - Bureau of Vital Records.

Vital Records Office Record

Local Health Department

St. Francois County · St. Francois County Health Center

Office

1025 West Main Street, Park Hills, MO 63601

Fax

1-573-431-7326

Verified November 2, 2026 · Source

Coroner or Medical Examiner Record

Coroner

St. Francois County · St. Francois County Coroner

Phone

1-573-431-6505 (option 2, then option 2)

Hours

Monday-Friday 8:00 AM-4:00 PM

Office

1101 Weber Road, Suite 304, Farmington, MO 63640

Mail and offices

Fax

1-573-454-2887

Verified November 2, 2026 · Source

Transferring Property in St. Francois County

Clearing title to real estate after a death, whether by a personal representative’s deed, an affidavit of survivorship, or a court order, happens at the Recorder of Deeds.

Deeds and other real property documents for St. Francois County are recorded with the Recorder of Deeds at 1 West Liberty Street, Annex Building, Suite 100, Farmington, MO 63640. Phone: 1-573-756-2323. Hours: Monday-Friday 8:00 AM-4:00 PM.

The Recorder of Deeds charges $26 for the first page plus $3 for each additional page.

St. Francois County accepts electronic recording through CSC.

Recording Office Record

Recorder of Deeds

St. Francois County

Hours

Monday-Friday 8:00 AM-4:00 PM

Office

1 West Liberty Street, Annex Building, Suite 100, Farmington, MO 63640

E-recording

available via CSC

Fees

Recording fees

Base fee (first page)$26
Each additional page$3
Transfer tax on a TOD deedNo transfer tax applies to TOD deeds

RSMo 59.310.6(1), 59.319, 59.321, 59.800, 50.1190

Verified October 16, 2026 · Source

Forms that put a death on the title

Probate Attorneys Serving St. Francois County

Missouri allows informal probate, so many families settle straightforward estates in St. Francois County without hiring an attorney. A probate attorney earns the fee when the estate is contested, includes a business or out-of-state real estate, has unclear or insolvent debts, or when beneficiaries disagree.

Probate attorney fees in Missouri are set by statute as a percentage of the estate's value, so every St. Francois County attorney charges the same schedule. Price isn't the variable — experience with the Circuit Court - Probate Division and responsiveness are.

A probate attorney files the petition with the Circuit Court - Probate Division, publishes the required creditor notices, prepares the inventory and accounting, handles creditor claims and tax filings, and guides the final distribution. They represent the personal representative — not the beneficiaries — a distinction that matters if a dispute develops.

Park Hills firm serving the Farmington area and the Missouri Parkland, with attorneys Eric C. Harris and Ashlee F. Harris. Handles filing wills with the probate court and probate matters, adult and minor guardianships, and the drafting of wills and trusts alongside real estate and family law. Ashlee F. Harris served as 2016 president of the 24th Judicial Circuit Bar Association.

Serves 3 countiesEstate PlanningProbateGuardianshipBusiness LawCriminal Defense+2

Fredericktown firm with a second office in Farmington, serving St. Francois, Madison, Ste. Genevieve, Washington, Iron, Reynolds, Bollinger, and Wayne counties. Handles probate, guardianships, and conservatorships, plus wills, trusts, powers of attorney, and Medicaid planning. Attorneys Michael W. Silvey, R. Scott Reid, and Nathaniel J. Bollinger; established 1947.

Since 1947Serves 8 countiesEstate PlanningProbateConservatorshipGuardianshipMedicaid Planning+3

Festus practice of attorney Jackie Gonz, who opened her own practice in 1995 and serves Ste. Genevieve, Jefferson, Perry, St. Francois, Cape Girardeau, Madison, and Washington counties. The firm is led by divorce and child custody work and also lists estate planning and guardianship among the matters it handles. Evening and weekend appointments are available by request.

Solo PracticeServes 7 countiesEstate PlanningGuardianshipFamily Law

Poplar Bluff firm with roots in the city since 1979, serving Butler County and the Ozark Foothills towns of Doniphan, Van Buren, Piedmont and Ellington. Handles estate administration and probate alongside wills, trusts and powers of attorney. Partner Scott A. Robbins, in practice in Poplar Bluff since 1996, lists probate and estate planning among his practice areas.

Since 1979Serves 10 countiesFree consultationEstate PlanningProbateBusiness LawCriminal DefenseFamily LawReal Estate

Springfield firm serving Greene County and southwest Missouri, handling probate in county courts throughout the state. Runs estate administrations, small estates, refusals of letters, heirship determinations and affidavits, guardianship and conservatorship estates, and ancillary probate. Its elder law practice covers Medicaid (MO HealthNet) planning and special needs trusts.

Serves the whole stateEstate PlanningProbateElder LawConservatorshipGuardianship+3

Laurie practice of attorney Andrew W. Renken, serving the Lake of the Ozarks and Camden, Miller, Morgan, and Laclede counties, and taking estate planning cases throughout Missouri. Handles probate administration, guardianships, and conservatorships, and prepares wills, trusts, powers of attorney, health care directives, and living wills. Evening and weekend appointments are available.

Solo PracticeServes the whole stateEstate PlanningProbateConservatorshipGuardianshipBusiness LawReal Estate

See all 8 firms serving St. Francois County →

Firm listings are for informational purposes only. SimplyTrust does not endorse or recommend any specific firm or attorney. Contact firms directly to verify their current practice areas and availability.

Legal Sources

(9)·

Data sourced from Missouri statutes and official state code. Fee percentages are modeled estimates; each figure's note says how. How we research.

Tools for Settling an Estate in Missouri

Free tools for settling an estate in Missouri: whether probate is needed, executor and trustee pay, creditor deadlines and taxes. Run each tool for Missouri.

How Do I Settle an Estate?

Settling an estate in Missouri: the personal representative files the estate inventory within 30 daysRSMo §§ 473.233, 473.240Verified Sep 15, 2026View source of appointment; creditors have 6 monthsRSMo §§ 473.033, 473.360, 473.380, 473.397, 473.403, 473.444Verified Oct 18, 2026View source to present claims; a simple estate closes in 6 months to 12 months.

See the Steps

How Do I Settle a Trust?

Settling a trust in Missouri happens outside court: the trustee acts under the state's Uniform Trust CodeMo. Rev. Stat. § 456.1-101 et seq. (Missouri Uniform Trust Code)Verified Oct 17, 2026View source, notifies the beneficiaries within 120 daysRSMo §§ 456.8-813, 456.10-1005Verified Sep 15, 2026View source, then pays the debts and distributes under the trust's terms.

See the Steps

Can I Self-File Probate?

Missouri has no statewide fill-in probate petition, so the opening petition is drafted as a legal pleading, and informal probate is availableRSMo §§ 473.023 (court or clerk grants letters), 473.073 (clerk or court admits the will and grants letters), 473.047 (judge or clerk grants a certificate of probate), 473.065 (self-proved will)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source.

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