What to Do When Someone Dies in Audrain County, Missouri

How probate works in Audrain County: the Circuit Court - Probate Division record, what the process costs, and how to file there.

Probate Court Record

Audrain County Circuit Court - Probate Division

Audrain County · 12th Judicial Circuit

Hours

Monday-Friday 8:00 AM-5:00 PM

Office

101 North Jefferson, Room 204, Mexico, MO 65265

Self-represented filing

Allowed

Self-help forms

E-filing

Required for attorneysAttorneys file probate cases through the statewide Missouri eFiling System. An electronically filed will is accepted, but nothing further happens in the estate until the original is filed physically with the probate division, which is due within 5 business days. On paper: Self-represented filers file original pleadings and documents with the clerk, in person, by mail, by fax or by email; the eFiling system is open to Missouri attorneys and approved agency filers.

Self-represented filing

AllowedSelf-represented filers may file with the circuit clerk by mail, by fax to 573-581-3237 or by email to audraincounty@courts.mo.gov. A copy of the death certificate is filed in every decedent estate, including small estate affidavits and refusals of letters.

Verified October 16, 2026 · Source

How Probate Works in Audrain County

Probate is the court-supervised process of settling someone's estate after they die — validating the will, paying debts and taxes, and transferring what's left to the heirs. In Audrain County, probate runs through the Circuit Court - Probate Division at 101 North Jefferson, Room 204, Mexico. The court sits in the 12th Judicial Circuit. The same 12th Judicial Circuit also serves Montgomery and Warren.

The personal representative opens the case, gives notice to heirs and creditors, files an inventory of the estate's assets, settles outstanding debts and taxes, and then distributes the remainder under the will — or under Missouri intestacy law when there is no will.

Most Missouri estates take 12 months to 18 months to move through this process. Creditors have 6 monthsRSMo §§ 473.033, 473.360, 473.380, 473.397, 473.403, 473.444Verified Oct 18, 2026View source to present a claim, counted from the first publication of the notice to creditors.

What Probate Costs in Audrain County

What probate costs in Audrain County, Missouri comes down to a handful of line items — the court filing fee, attorney and executor compensation, publication, and sometimes a bond — scaled by the estate's size and whether the will is contested. The case itself runs through the Circuit Court - Probate Division at 101 North Jefferson, Room 204, Mexico. The court is part of the 12th Judicial Circuit.

Procedures at this court that affect cost: Settlements are e-filed with numbered vouchers attached and account statements as a separate document.

Missouri's letters fee is tiered on the final inventory value: $115 up to $50,000, then $50 for each further $50,000, capped at $565 at $500,000 and above, and it includes one certified copy of the letters. Admitting a will adds $35, and each extra year the estate stays open adds $30. Counties add local surcharges at filingMo. Sup. Ct. Op. R. 21.01(a)(12)-(13); RSMo §§ 488.012, 483.580Verified Oct 17, 2026View source. Additional filings during administration — inventory, accounting, the final petition — add to the total.

Estimate the costs for this estate:

Missouri sets attorney fees by statute — a percentage of the estate's gross value. Every attorney charges the same schedule, so the decision to hire one comes down to complexity, not price.

Missouri sets executor compensation by statute — about $14,050 on a $500,000 estate, roughly 2.8%RSMo § 473.153(1) (statutory minimum: 5% first $5K, 4% next $20K, 3% next $75K, 2.75% next $300K, 2.5% next $600K, 2% over $1M, on personal property administered and court-ordered real estate sales)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source. Family members who are also beneficiaries often waive the fee — executor pay is taxable income while inheritances are not.

Missouri requires publishing notice to creditors in a local newspaper, and the estate pays for it.

A surety bond may be required unless the will waives it or all beneficiaries consent. Premiums run roughly 0.5%Industry surety premium estimate; the bond itself under RSMo §§ 473.157 (requirement), 473.160 (waiver by will)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source of estate value annually.

Probate in Missouri typically runs 12 months to 18 months, and costs accrue throughout that period.

How to File Probate at the Circuit Court - Probate Division

Probate cases in Audrain County, Missouri are filed at the Circuit Court - Probate Division. The court sits in the 12th Judicial Circuit.

Beside the filing office, the court lists a separate line for Circuit Clerk.

Can You File Without an Attorney?

Missouri has no statewide fill-in probate petition, so the opening petition is drafted as a legal pleading, and informal probate is availableRSMo §§ 473.023 (court or clerk grants letters), 473.073 (clerk or court admits the will and grants letters), 473.047 (judge or clerk grants a certificate of probate), 473.065 (self-proved will)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source.

For a full cost comparison and filing checklist, see the Audrain County Self-Filing Assessment.

Audrain County Filing Requirements

These are specific requirements for filing probate in this county. Following these guidelines will help avoid delays or rejected filings.

Document Requirements

A copy of the death certificate is filed in every decedent estate.

The rule covers applications for letters, small estate affidavits, refusals of letters and petitions to determine heirship.

Source

The original will and the original commissions are filed physically within 5 business days of e-filing.

Source

What to Bring

Filed with the opening petition at the Circuit Court - Probate Division: Copy of the death certificate; Original will and any codicils, delivered to the probate division after death (RSMo 473.043); OSCA: "the Original Will must be filed with Probate (RSMo 473.043) before Letters will be granted"; Application for Letters Testamentary / of Administration stating decedent, heirs/devisees, probable value of the estate, the attorney for the applicant, and whether supervised or independent administration is sought (RSMo 473.017.1(1)-(10)); Bond, unless waived by the will or excused by the court (RSMo 473.157, 473.160)RSMo 473.017 (application for letters - content); 473.020 (who may apply / time limits); 473.023 (court or clerk to grant letters); 473.073 (proof required for probate and grant of administration); 473.110 (priority for letters); 473.780-.843 (independent administration)Verified Aug 24, 2026View source.

Death Certificates and the Coroner in Audrain County

In Missouri a death is registered locally, and in Audrain County certified copies of the death certificate are issued by Audrain County Health Department as well as by Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services - Bureau of Vital Records.

Vital Records Office Record

Local Health Department

Audrain County · Audrain County Health Department

Hours

Monday-Friday 8:00 AM-4:00 PM

Office

1130 South Elmwood Drive, Mexico, MO 65265

Fax

1-573-581-6652

Verified November 2, 2026 · Source

Coroner or Medical Examiner Record

Coroner

Audrain County · Audrain County Coroner

Office

425 South Jefferson Street, Mexico, MO 65265

Mail and offices

Fax

1-573-581-1206

Verified November 2, 2026 · Source

Transferring Property in Audrain County

Clearing title to real estate after a death, whether by a personal representative’s deed, an affidavit of survivorship, or a court order, happens at the Recorder of Deeds.

Deeds and other real property documents for Audrain County are recorded with the Recorder of Deeds at 101 North Jefferson Street, Room 105, Mexico, MO 65265. Phone: 1-573-473-5830. Hours: Monday-Friday 8:00 AM-5:00 PM.

The Recorder of Deeds charges $26 for the first page plus $3 for each additional page.

Audrain County accepts electronic recording through Simplifile, CSC, Indecomm, iCounty and ePN.

Recording Office Record

Recorder of Deeds

Audrain County

Hours

Monday-Friday 8:00 AM-5:00 PM

Office

101 North Jefferson Street, Room 105, Mexico, MO 65265

E-recording

available via Simplifile, CSC, Indecomm, iCounty and ePN

Fees

Recording fees

Base fee (first page)$26
Each additional page$3
Transfer tax on a TOD deedNo transfer tax applies to TOD deeds

RSMo 59.310.6(1), 59.319, 59.321, 59.800, 50.1190

Verified October 16, 2026 · Source

Forms that put a death on the title

Probate Attorneys Serving Audrain County

Missouri allows informal probate, so many families settle straightforward estates in Audrain County without hiring an attorney. A probate attorney earns the fee when the estate is contested, includes a business or out-of-state real estate, has unclear or insolvent debts, or when beneficiaries disagree.

Probate attorney fees in Missouri are set by statute as a percentage of the estate's value, so every Audrain County attorney charges the same schedule. Price isn't the variable — experience with the Circuit Court - Probate Division and responsiveness are.

A probate attorney files the petition with the Circuit Court - Probate Division, publishes the required creditor notices, prepares the inventory and accounting, handles creditor claims and tax filings, and guides the final distribution. They represent the personal representative — not the beneficiaries — a distinction that matters if a dispute develops.

Mexico firm, founded in 1976, with a branch in Montgomery City. Handles administration of a loved one's estate after death, guardianships and conservatorships, and elder law matters including protecting an elder from abuse or fraud. Six attorneys practice here; co-founder Dan K. Erdel's work covers wills, probate, trusts, and taxation.

Since 1976Serves 2 countiesEstate PlanningProbateElder LawConservatorshipGuardianship+2

Serves northeast Missouri and west central Illinois from Hannibal, practicing in thirteen Missouri counties including Marion, Ralls, Pike, Monroe, and Shelby. Handles probate estate administration, guardianships and conservatorships for minors, the elderly, and people with disabilities, and will and trust litigation. Six attorneys practice at the firm, founded in 1974.

Since 1974Serves 13 countiesEstate PlanningProbateProbate LitigationTrust LitigationConservatorship+4

Serves Cole, Boone, Miller, Moniteau, Osage, Camden, and Gasconade counties from Jefferson City. Represents personal representatives and beneficiaries in probate estates, advises trustees through trust administration, and handles smaller estates by small-estate affidavit or refusal of letters. Appointments can be scheduled in-office, by telephone, or by video conference.

Since 1975Serves 14 countiesVirtual consultationsEstate PlanningTrust AdministrationProbateProbate LitigationTrust Litigation+4

Lake of the Ozarks firm with offices in Osage Beach and Columbia, serving the mid-Missouri region including Hickory, Benton and Morgan counties. Guides executors through Missouri probate: filing the will, notifying heirs and creditors, the inventory, paying debts and the final accounting, and drafts wills and trusts. Partner Staci Birdsong also handles minor and adult guardianships.

Since 2009Serves 38 countiesFree consultationVirtual consultationsEstate PlanningProbateGuardianshipCriminal DefenseFamily Law

Solo Jefferson City practice taking cases throughout Cole, Callaway, Boone, Osage, Miller, Camden, and surrounding mid-Missouri counties. Handles probate and trust administration after a death, along with wills, revocable living trusts, powers of attorney, and guardianships and conservatorships. Melanie G. Moffat has served the area since 1992 and opened her own practice in 2003.

Solo PracticeSince 2003Serves 10 countiesEstate PlanningTrust AdministrationProbateConservatorshipGuardianship+2

Jefferson City firm handling probate and trust administration across 13 mid-Missouri counties, from Cole and Boone to Phelps and Pettis. Advises trustees and personal representatives on their duties, appoints guardians and conservators, and prosecutes and defends estate litigation to recover misappropriated assets, including challenges to a will or trust and disputes between heirs.

Serves 13 countiesEstate PlanningTrust AdministrationProbateProbate LitigationTrust Litigation+5

See all 10 firms serving Audrain County →

Firm listings are for informational purposes only. SimplyTrust does not endorse or recommend any specific firm or attorney. Contact firms directly to verify their current practice areas and availability.

Legal Sources

(9)·

Data sourced from Missouri statutes and official state code. Fee percentages are modeled estimates; each figure's note says how. How we research.

Tools for Settling an Estate in Missouri

Free tools for settling an estate in Missouri: whether probate is needed, executor and trustee pay, creditor deadlines and taxes. Run each tool for Missouri.

How Do I Settle an Estate?

Settling an estate in Missouri: the personal representative files the estate inventory within 30 daysRSMo §§ 473.233, 473.240Verified Sep 15, 2026View source of appointment; creditors have 6 monthsRSMo §§ 473.033, 473.360, 473.380, 473.397, 473.403, 473.444Verified Oct 18, 2026View source to present claims; a simple estate closes in 6 months to 12 months.

See the Steps

How Do I Settle a Trust?

Settling a trust in Missouri happens outside court: the trustee acts under the state's Uniform Trust CodeMo. Rev. Stat. § 456.1-101 et seq. (Missouri Uniform Trust Code)Verified Oct 17, 2026View source, notifies the beneficiaries within 120 daysRSMo §§ 456.8-813, 456.10-1005Verified Sep 15, 2026View source, then pays the debts and distributes under the trust's terms.

See the Steps

Can I Self-File Probate?

Missouri has no statewide fill-in probate petition, so the opening petition is drafted as a legal pleading, and informal probate is availableRSMo §§ 473.023 (court or clerk grants letters), 473.073 (clerk or court admits the will and grants letters), 473.047 (judge or clerk grants a certificate of probate), 473.065 (self-proved will)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source.

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