What to Do When Someone Dies in Wayne County, Michigan

How probate works in Wayne County: the Probate Court record, what the process costs, and how to file there.

Probate Court Record

Wayne County Probate Court

Wayne County

Hours

Monday-Friday 8:00 AM-12:30 PM and 1:30 PM-4:00 PM

Office

2 Woodward Avenue, Room 1307, Detroit, MI 48226

Self-represented filing

Allowed

Self-help forms

Self-represented filing

AllowedThe court's forms page links its local forms and the SCAO forms, and its Probate Information page explains how to start, complete and close a case. Michigan Legal Help is linked for self-help.

Accepted payment

  • At the counterCash, Check, Money order, Credit card, Debit card.Out-of-state checks are not accepted, and a mailed check or money order is made payable to Wayne County Probate Court. Fees can also be paid online by card through Case Access, with a convenience fee.

Self-help center

  • Coleman A. Young Municipal Center, 2 Woodward Ave., 19th floor, Room 1911The 3rd Circuit Court Self-Help Center, a Michigan Legal Help center, is in the same building as the probate court. Its staff help visitors find legal information and forms but do not give legal advice.

Verified October 16, 2026 · Source

How Probate Works in Wayne County

Probate is the court-supervised process of settling someone's estate after they die — validating the will, paying debts and taxes, and transferring what's left to the heirs. In Wayne County, probate runs through the Probate Court at 2 Woodward Avenue, Room 1307, Detroit.

The personal representative opens the case, gives notice to heirs and creditors, files an inventory of the estate's assets, settles outstanding debts and taxes, and then distributes the remainder under the will — or under Michigan intestacy law when there is no will.

Most Michigan estates take 7 months to 12 months to move through this process. Creditors have 4 monthsMCL 700.3801, 700.3803, 700.3804, 700.3805, 700.3806; MCR 5.208, MCR 5.106Verified Oct 18, 2026View source to present a claim, counted from the first publication of the notice to creditors.

What Probate Costs in Wayne County

What probate costs in Wayne County, Michigan comes down to a handful of line items — the court filing fee, attorney and executor compensation, publication, and sometimes a bond — scaled by the estate's size and whether the will is contested. The case itself runs through the Probate Court at 2 Woodward Avenue, Room 1307, Detroit.

Michigan charges $175MCL §§ 600.880(1), 600.1986(1)(a)Verified Oct 17, 2026View source to open probate, the same in every county. Additional filings during administration — inventory, accounting, the final petition — add to the total.

Estimate the costs for this estate:

Attorney fees in Michigan are negotiated, typically 1.7%Modeled estimate under MCR 5.313(A) (attorney entitled to reasonable compensation; MRPC 1.5(a) factors); MCL 700.3721 (court reviews reasonableness of attorney compensation; no statutory percentage): the hours the statutory fee schedules imply, at the state's surveyed hourly rateVerified Sep 8, 2026View source to 2.7%Modeled estimate under MCR 5.313(A) (attorney entitled to reasonable compensation; MRPC 1.5(a) factors); MCL 700.3721 (court reviews reasonableness of attorney compensation; no statutory percentage): the hours the statutory fee schedules imply, at the state's surveyed hourly rateVerified Sep 8, 2026View source of estate value. Flat-fee arrangements are common for straightforward estates.

Michigan allows executors 'reasonable compensation' — around 2.2%–3.8% of a $500,000 estate, judging by what the states with statutory schedules payMCL 700.3719 (reasonable compensation; no statutory percentage)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source. Family members who are also beneficiaries often waive the fee — executor pay is taxable income while inheritances are not.

Michigan requires publishing notice to creditors in a local newspaper, and the estate pays for it.

Probate in Michigan typically runs 7 months to 12 months, and costs accrue throughout that period.

How to File Probate at the Probate Court

Probate cases in Wayne County are filed at the Probate Court. File in person during business hours or by mail.

Beside the filing office, the court lists separate lines for Probate Counter (case initiation), Records Department, and Mental Health and Developmental Disability.

The 3rd Circuit Court Self-Help Center, a Michigan Legal Help center, is in the same building as the probate court. Its staff help visitors find legal information and forms but do not give legal advice.

Can You File Without an Attorney?

In Michigan, informal probate is availableMCL 700.3302Verified Sep 8, 2026View source, and a self-represented executor can usually handle it for a simple, uncontested estate.

For a full cost comparison and filing checklist, see the Wayne County Self-Filing Assessment.

Wayne County Filing Requirements

These are specific requirements for filing probate in this county. Following these guidelines will help avoid delays or rejected filings.

Before You File

Each emailed or faxed filing goes in one PDF with the WCPC99 Petitioner Filing Coversheet as its first page

Bundle related documents into a single PDF no larger than 8.5 by 11 inches, add SCAO form MC 505 with an email address, and send it to the department the Where Do I File chart names. The court does not accept a photo of a document.

Source

Document Requirements

The original will must reach the court within 14 days of an emailed filing

A scanned copy of the will goes in the emailed PDF, and the original, unredacted will is mailed or left in the drop box, addressed to the Probate Counter. A late original may lead to dismissal of the case.

Source

Service Requirements

The filer submits the affidavit of publication to the Records Department

The newspaper does not file the affidavit of publication for you; send it to filedept@wcpc.us.

Source

What to Bring

Filed with the opening petition at the Probate Court: TWO copies of the death certificate (or of alternative documentation of death if no certificate), one of them redacted of protected personal identifying information (MCR 5.302(A)(1); MCL 700.3301, 700.3402); Original will and any codicils, if testate (MCL 700.3301(1)(b)(i), 700.3402(1)(c); MCR 5.302(A)(3)); Testimony to Identify Heirs (PC 565) — mandatory with the commencing application or petition (MCR 5.302(B))MCL 700.3301-700.3311 (informal); MCL 700.3401-700.3414 (formal); MCL 700.3103, 700.3601 (letters)Verified Aug 24, 2026View source.

Death Certificates and the Medical Examiner in Wayne County

In Michigan a death is registered locally, and in Wayne County certified copies of the death certificate are issued by Birth & Death Records Division, County Clerk, Wayne County as well as by Michigan Department of Health and Human Services - Division for Vital Records and Health Statistics.

Vital Records Office Record

County Clerk

Wayne County · Birth & Death Records Division, County Clerk

Hours

Monday-Wednesday, Friday 8:00 AM-noon and 1:00 PM-4:00 PM; Thursday 8:00 AM-noon and 1:00 PM-7:00 PM

Office

400 Monroe Street, Suite 605, Detroit, MI 48226

Certified copies

By appointment

Order online

Local rule

  • The office holds death records for the City of Detroit and the rest of Wayne County, with a separate application for a death inside Detroit. In-person service is by appointment only, and a mail request carries a copy of a driver's license or state ID.

Verified November 1, 2026 · Source

Coroner or Medical Examiner Record

Medical Examiner

Wayne County · Wayne County Medical Examiner's Office

Hours

Monday-Friday 8:00 AM-4:30 PM; Saturday-Sunday 8:00 AM-noon (and holidays)

Office

1300 East Warren Avenue, Detroit, MI 48207

Release of remains

1-313-833-2570 · Investigative Department: identification · Monday-Friday 8:00 AM-4:30 PM; Saturday-Sunday 8:00 AM-noon (and county holidays)

Cremation authorization

Signed by this office

Verified November 1, 2026 · Source

Transferring Property in Wayne County

Clearing title to real estate after a death, whether by a personal representative’s deed, an affidavit of survivorship, or a court order, happens at the Register of Deeds.

Deeds and other real property documents for Wayne County are recorded with the Register of Deeds at 400 Monroe Street, 7th Floor, Detroit, MI 48226. Phone: 1-313-224-5850. Hours: Monday-Friday 8:00 AM-4:15 PM.

The Register of Deeds charges $30 flat, regardless of page count.

Wayne County accepts electronic recording through CSC and Simplifile.

Recording Office Record

Register of Deeds

Wayne County

Hours

Monday-Friday 8:00 AM-4:15 PM

Office

400 Monroe Street, 7th Floor, Detroit, MI 48226

E-recording

available via CSC and Simplifile

Fees

Recording fees

Flat fee (any length)$30

MCL 600.2567(1)(a); MCL 600.2567a

Verified October 16, 2026 · Source

Forms that put a death on the title

Probate Attorneys Serving Wayne County

Michigan allows informal probate, so many families settle straightforward estates in Wayne County without hiring an attorney. A probate attorney earns the fee when the estate is contested, includes a business or out-of-state real estate, has unclear or insolvent debts, or when beneficiaries disagree.

Probate attorney fees in Michigan are based on reasonable compensation, billed hourly or as a flat fee. Ask a Wayne County firm to quote a structure up front.

A probate attorney files the petition with the Probate Court, publishes the required creditor notices, prepares the inventory and accounting, handles creditor claims and tax filings, and guides the final distribution. They represent the personal representative — not the beneficiaries — a distinction that matters if a dispute develops.

FirmTroy, MI

Akeel & Valentine, PLC

Serves 2 counties

Troy and Dearborn firm serving Detroit-area families from offices in Oakland and Wayne Counties. Prepares wills, trusts, financial and health care powers of attorney, living wills and advance directives, and represents clients at probate hearings when an estate is contested or has no plan. A small boutique whose estate work sits beside its employment and civil-rights practice.

PracticesEstate PlanningProbatePowers Of AttorneyWills Trusts

Office
888 W Big Beaver Road, Suite 350Troy, MI 48084

FirmBingham Farms, MI

Bingham Legal Group, P.C.

Serves 3 counties

Bingham Farms firm that has guided Detroit and Oakland County families through probate for nearly three decades. Handles each stage of probate from the initial petition and asset inventory to creditor claims and distribution, administers trusts, and litigates will contests and probate and trust disputes. Guardianship, conservatorship and mediation round out the practice.

PracticesEstate PlanningTrust AdministrationProbateProbate Litigationand 4 more

Office
30100 Telegraph Road, Suite 360Bingham Farms, MI 48025

FirmDetroit, MI

Butzel Long

Since 1854 · Serves 7 counties

Detroit firm, in practice since 1854, with estate offices in Detroit, Troy, Ann Arbor, Lansing, Grand Rapids and southwest Michigan. Represents personal representatives, trustees and beneficiaries in estate, trust, guardianship and conservatorship administration, will contests, trust litigation, fiduciary tax returns and estate tax audits, including estates over $100 million.

PracticesEstate PlanningTrust AdministrationProbateProbate Litigationand 6 more

Office
150 W Jefferson Avenue, Suite 100Detroit, MI 48226

Solo PracticeBrighton, MI

Castle Wealth Group Legal

Serves 5 counties

Brighton estate-planning and elder-law practice with meeting offices in Ann Arbor, Bloomfield Hills, Okemos, Livonia and Novi, plus virtual meetings. Prepares wills and trusts meant to keep an estate out of probate and plans for Medicaid and nursing-home costs. Founder Christopher J. Berry is one of 18 Certified Elder Law Attorneys (CELA) in Michigan.

PracticesEstate PlanningElder LawTax PlanningAsset Protectionand 2 more

Office
8273 Grand River Road, Suite 220Brighton, MI 48114
Free consultationVirtual consultations

Solo PracticeSt. Clair Shores, MI

Cherf & Greenup, P.C.

Since 1973 · Serves 3 counties

St. Clair Shores firm on Little Mack Avenue, formed in 1973, serving Macomb, Wayne and Oakland County families. Represents personal representatives defending an estate and relatives challenging a will or trust on grounds of incapacity, undue influence, a later document or an omitted beneficiary, and establishes guardianships and conservatorships. Ronald J. Cherf is the firm's active attorney.

PracticesEstate PlanningProbate LitigationTrust LitigationConservatorshipand 3 more

Office
25400 Little Mack AvenueSt. Clair Shores, MI 48081
Free consultation

FirmHuntington Woods, MI

Collens Estate Law

Serves 7 counties

Huntington Woods estate-and-probate firm practicing in the Wayne, Oakland, Macomb, Livingston, Monroe, Washtenaw and St. Clair County probate courts. Handles contested and uncontested probate and trust administration, guardianships and conservatorships, and litigation over wills, trusts and breach of fiduciary duty. Offers a free phone consultation.

PracticesEstate PlanningTrust AdministrationProbateProbate Litigationand 6 more

Office
26311 Woodward AvenueHuntington Woods, MI 48070
Free consultationVirtual consultations
See all 30 firms serving Wayne County →

Firm listings are for informational purposes only. SimplyTrust does not endorse or recommend any specific firm or attorney. Contact firms directly to verify their current practice areas and availability.

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Legal Sources

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Data sourced from Michigan statutes and official state code. Fee percentages are modeled estimates; each figure's note says how. How we research.

Tools for Settling an Estate in Michigan

Free tools for settling an estate in Michigan: whether probate is needed, executor and trustee pay, creditor deadlines and taxes. Run each tool for Michigan.

How Do I Settle an Estate?

Settling an estate in Michigan: the personal representative files the estate inventory within 91 daysMCL 700.3706, 700.3707, 700.3708Verified Sep 15, 2026View source of appointment; creditors have 4 monthsMCL 700.3801, 700.3803, 700.3804, 700.3805, 700.3806; MCR 5.208, MCR 5.106Verified Oct 18, 2026View source to present claims; a simple estate closes in 5 months to 7 months.

See the Steps

How Do I Settle a Trust?

Settling a trust in Michigan happens outside court: the trustee acts under the state's Uniform Trust CodeMCL 700.7101 et seq.Verified Oct 17, 2026View source, notifies the beneficiaries within 63 daysMCL 700.7814, 700.7905; MCL 700.7109Verified Sep 15, 2026View source, then pays the debts and distributes under the trust's terms.

See the Steps

Can I Self-File Probate?

In Michigan, informal probate is availableMCL 700.3302Verified Sep 8, 2026View source, and a self-represented executor can usually handle it for a simple, uncontested estate.

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