What Happens If You Die Without a Will in Pennsylvania?

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Frequently Asked Questions

Pennsylvania intestacy laws determine who inherits when there is no will.20 Pa.C.S. § 2102Verified Jul 15, 2026 Pennsylvania follows separate property rules. The surviving spouse's share depends on whether children survive and their relationship to the spouse. The order of priority is: surviving spouse, children, parents, siblings, then more distant relatives.

The surviving spouse's share in Pennsylvania depends on family structure.20 Pa.C.S. § 2102Verified Jul 15, 2026 With no children: If no parent survives: entire estate. If parent survives: first $30,000 plus 1/2 of the remaining estate.. With shared children: First $30,000 plus half of the remaining estate. When children from a prior relationship survive: Half of the estate.

Pennsylvania uses the "per stirpes" distribution method.20 Pa.C.S. § 2104(1)Verified Jul 15, 2026 Under this method, each branch of the family receives an equal share, and a deceased child's portion passes to their own descendants. By representation

Pennsylvania requires an heir to survive the decedent by 5 days to inherit.20 Pa.C.S. § 2102Verified Jul 15, 2026 If an heir dies within this period, they are treated as having predeceased the decedent, and their share passes to the next eligible heirs.

Under Pennsylvania intestacy law, stepchildren and unmarried partners do not inherit unless legally adopted or otherwise recognized by statute.20 Pa.C.S. § 2102Verified Jul 15, 2026 Only legally recognized spouses and blood or adopted relatives are included in the intestate succession order. A will or trust is the only way to provide for stepchildren or unmarried partners. The Pennsylvania will signing requirements page outlines what is needed to execute a valid will.

Probate costs in Pennsylvania depend on estate size and complexity. Estates valued at $50,000 or less may qualify for a simplified procedure that avoids formal probate. For larger estates, fees include court costs, attorney fees, and executor compensation. Use the Pennsylvania probate cost calculator for a detailed estimate.

Pennsylvania Estate Planning Resources

In-depth guides covering Pennsylvania probate laws, trust requirements, and estate planning strategies.