Probate costs in Massachusetts typically include attorney fees of typically 2.2%No specific statute for general probate attorney fees; reasonable compensation subject to court review. M.G.L. c. 190B § 3-720 covers litigation expense reimbursement only.Verified Sep 8, 2026View source to 3.5%No specific statute for general probate attorney fees; reasonable compensation subject to court review. M.G.L. c. 190B § 3-720 covers litigation expense reimbursement only.Verified Sep 8, 2026View source of the estate, executor fees, court filing fees, and publication costs. On a $500,000 estate, total costs run about $27,714No specific statute for general probate attorney fees; reasonable compensation subject to court review. M.G.L. c. 190B § 3-720 covers litigation expense reimbursement only.Verified Sep 8, 2026View source, roughly 6% of estate value, varying with complexity. Estimate executor compensation separately with the Massachusetts executor fee calculator.
Massachusetts uses Petition for Formal Probate of Will and/or Appointment of Personal Representative (MPC 160)Mass. Gen. Laws ch. 190B (MUPC), §§ 3-103, 3-301, 3-307, 3-401-3-414 (formal), 3-601-3-603 (qualification & bond)Verified Aug 24, 2026View source, filed with the Probate and Family Court DepartmentMass. Gen. Laws ch. 190B (MUPC), §§ 3-103, 3-301, 3-307, 3-401-3-414 (formal), 3-601-3-603 (qualification & bond)Verified Aug 24, 2026View source. The Register of the Probate and Family Court issues Letters of Authority for Personal Representative after the court grants the petition.
The creditor claim period of 12 monthsMGL c. 190B §§ 3-306, 3-801, 3-803, 3-804, 3-805, 3-806Verified Sep 15, 2026View source runs from the date of death, whether or not probate has opened, so it can already be partly spent when the executor is appointed. Distributing assets before the period has run can leave the executor personally liable for a claim that arrives later.
Massachusetts allows executors 'reasonable compensation' — around 2.2%–3.8% of a $500,000 estate, judging by what the states with statutory schedules payM.G.L. c. 190B § 3-719 (reasonable compensation; no statutory percentage)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source. Courts consider the size and complexity of the estate, the time spent, and the executor's skill and experience. Executors can waive the fee entirely or accept a reduced amount.
In principle, yes: Massachusetts allows a self-represented person to apply for lettersMass. Gen. Laws ch. 190B (MUPC), §§ 3-103, 3-301, 3-307, 3-401-3-414 (formal), 3-601-3-603 (qualification & bond)Verified Aug 24, 2026View source, but it has no standardized statewide probate form, so the opening petition is drafted as a formal legal pleading, and informal probate is availableM.G.L. c. 190B §§ 3-301, 3-307 (magistrate appoints without formal hearing)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source. Most people in this position work with an attorney; the small-estate procedures remain simpler to handle independently.