Probate costs in New York typically include attorney fees of typically 2.5%SCPA § 2110 (reasonable compensation; no statutory percentage)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source to 4%SCPA § 2110 (reasonable compensation; no statutory percentage)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source of the estate, executor fees, and court filing fees. On a $500,000 estate, total costs run about $35,992SCPA § 2110 (reasonable compensation; no statutory percentage)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source, roughly 7% of estate value, varying with complexity. Estimate executor compensation separately with the New York executor fee calculator.

New York uses Petition for Probate (P-1)N.Y. Surrogate's Court Procedure Act Art. 14 (§§ 1401-1424, probate; § 1402 who may propound will/contents of petition; § 1414 letters testamentary); Art. 10 (§ 1001 et seq., administration); Art. 13 (§§ 1301-1312, small estate)Verified Aug 24, 2026View source, filed with the Surrogate's CourtN.Y. Surrogate's Court Procedure Act Art. 14 (§§ 1401-1424, probate; § 1402 who may propound will/contents of petition; § 1414 letters testamentary); Art. 10 (§ 1001 et seq., administration); Art. 13 (§§ 1301-1312, small estate)Verified Aug 24, 2026View source. Surrogate's Court issues Letters Testamentary or Letters of Administration after the court grants the petition.

The creditor claim period of 7 monthsSCPA 1802, 1803, 1811; EPTL 11-1.5Verified Sep 15, 2026View source protects the personal representative who distributes after it; it is not a bar, and late claims can still reach undistributed assets. Distributing assets before the period has run can leave the executor personally liable for a claim that arrives later.

New York sets executor compensation by statute — about $19,000 on a $500,000 estate, roughly 3.8%SCPA § 2307Verified Sep 8, 2026View source. The fee applies to the gross value of the probate estate; executors and beneficiaries may agree to a different amount, but the schedule is the default. Executors can waive the fee entirely or accept a reduced amount.

Yes. A self-represented person can file probate in New York, though informal probate is not availableSCPA § 1408 (court must inquire into all facts before admitting a will to probate)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source, so the opening is a formal court petition rather than a registrar filing. Many New York courts publish self-help resources and standardized forms for that petition.