Do I Need a Transfer on Death Deed in Illinois?
Illinois authorizes transfer on death deeds755 ILCS 27/1 to 27/95Verified Oct 17, 2026View source: a recorded, revocable deed that passes real property at death outside probate.
Yes. Illinois allows transfer on death instruments755 ILCS 27/1 to 27/95Verified Oct 17, 2026View source. The deed names a beneficiary for real property, is recorded during the owner's life, and passes the property at death without probate.
A transfer on death instrument in Illinois requires notary acknowledgment and 2 witnesses755 ILCS 27/1 to 27/95Verified Oct 18, 2026View source. The signed deed must be recorded at the county recorder before death to take effect755 ILCS 27/1 to 27/95Verified Oct 18, 2026View source. Must be recorded before the owner's death in the office of the recorder of the county or counties in which any part of the real property is located. Failure to record before death renders the instrument void. 755 ILCS 27/40(a)(3), (b).
Yes. A transfer on death instrument is revocable at any time during the owner's life, and Illinois revokes one by: Recording a subsequent TOD instrument that revokes expressly or by inconsistency — executed, witnessed, and acknowledged as Section 45 requires, dated after the acknowledgment date of the instrument being revoked, and recorded before the owner's death in the county or counties where the prior instrument is recorded; Recording an instrument of revocation that expressly revokes the TOD instrument — subject to the same Section 45 formalities, later-date, and record-before-death conditions755 ILCS 27/55Verified Oct 17, 2026View source. A will cannot revoke it.
Illinois allows transfer on death instruments for all types of real property, including homes, land, condominiums, and commercial properties755 ILCS 27/1 to 27/95Verified Oct 17, 2026View source.
Yes. Illinois allows multiple beneficiaries on a transfer on death instrument755 ILCS 27/1 to 27/95Verified Oct 17, 2026View source; they take title as tenants in common unless the deed says otherwise. A successor beneficiary can be named to take if a primary beneficiary dies first.
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New Baby or Adoption
Your family is growing. Your protection should too. Guardian nominations, trusts for minors, beneficiary updates, and the documents new parents need in place.
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Marriage
What married couples need in place: one joint trust or two, wills, beneficiary updates, and the spousal rights your state grants you automatically.
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New Home
How to put your house in a revocable trust: the deed you record, what it does to your mortgage and property taxes, and when a TOD deed is simpler.
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Retirement
Retirement changes your financial picture. Healthcare directives, beneficiary reviews, long-term care planning, and protecting what you've built.
Learn moreForms for Planning Your Estate in Illinois
Free forms for planning your estate in Illinois: a will, living trust, pour-over will, both powers of attorney, living will, and TOD deed.
Healthcare Power of Attorney
Illinois requires 1755 ILCS 45/4-10Verified Oct 15, 2026View source witness for a healthcare power of attorney; notarization is not required755 ILCS 45/4-10Verified Oct 15, 2026View source.
Financial Power of Attorney
Illinois treats a power of attorney as durable by default755 ILCS 45/2-3, 45/2-5, 45/2-8, 45/2-10.6, 45/3-3, 45/3-3.6, 45/3-4; 765 ILCS 5/28; 755 ILCS 5/11-1Verified Sep 18, 2026View source, and it is signed before 1755 ILCS 45/2-3, 45/2-5, 45/2-8, 45/2-10.6, 45/3-3, 45/3-3.6, 45/3-4; 765 ILCS 5/28; 755 ILCS 5/11-1Verified Sep 18, 2026View source witness and a notary.
Transfer on Death Deed
In Illinois, a transfer on death instrument is signed before a notary755 ILCS 27/1 to 27/95Verified Oct 18, 2026View source and 2755 ILCS 27/1 to 27/95Verified Oct 18, 2026View source witnesses, then recorded with the county before the owner's death755 ILCS 27/1 to 27/95Verified Oct 18, 2026View source.
Vehicle Transfer on Death
Name a beneficiary to inherit your vehicle at death without probate. Available in 26 states and the District of Columbia.
Living Will
In Illinois, the living will is the Living Will Declaration755 ILCS 35 (Illinois Living Will Act), §§ 1-10Verified Sep 27, 2026View source, a document of its own, apart from the healthcare power of attorney.
Last Will and Testament
In Illinois, a will is signed before 2755 ILCS 5/4-3Verified Oct 18, 2026View source witnesses, and the witnesses sign an affidavit at probate instead of a self-proving affidavit755 ILCS 5/4-3Verified Oct 18, 2026View source.
Tools for Planning Your Estate in Illinois
Free tools for planning your estate in Illinois: what a will or trust costs, whether you need a trust or TOD deed, and how documents are signed.
Do I Need a Vehicle TOD?
Illinois allows a transfer-on-death beneficiary designation on a vehicle title625 ILCS 5/3-104(a-5), 3-107(b-5)Verified Aug 25, 2026View source, filed through the Illinois Secretary of State, Vehicle Services Department using Form VSD 773.
What Does Estate Planning Actually Cost?
An attorney-prepared revocable trust in Illinois runs $3,680Estimate: 10 hours at $368, Clio's Illinois Trusts rate; Compare Lawyer Rates, 2025 dataVerified Oct 15, 2026View source to $5,520Estimate: 15 hours at $368, Clio's Illinois Trusts rate; Compare Lawyer Rates, 2025 dataVerified Oct 15, 2026View source and a simple will $1,002Estimate: 3 hours at $334, Clio's Illinois Wills and Estates rate; Compare Lawyer Rates, 2025 dataVerified Oct 15, 2026View source to $2,004Estimate: 6 hours at $334, Clio's Illinois Wills and Estates rate; Compare Lawyer Rates, 2025 dataVerified Oct 15, 2026View source, against $0 to $549 up front plus a subscription with an online service.
How Much Life Insurance Do I Need?
In Illinois, four years at a public university cost about $108,856NCES Digest of Education Statistics 2023, Table 330.20, public 4-year in-state tuition, fees, room and board, academic year 2022-23Verified Oct 17, 2026View source and the cost of living is near the U.S. averageBEA Regional Price Parities, all items, by state, 2024Verified Oct 17, 2026View source; the state levies an estate tax35 ILCS 405/2Verified Sep 15, 2026View source above $4,000,00035 ILCS 405/2Verified Sep 15, 2026View source.
Are My Beneficiary Designations Protected?
Illinois automatically revokes an ex-spouse as beneficiary at divorce755 ILCS 5/4-7(b); 750 ILCS 5/503(b-5); 760 ILCS 3/605Verified Sep 15, 2026View source; employer plans under ERISA follow federal rules either way, so a 401(k) beneficiary changes only by a new designation.
How Do I Sign Estate Documents?
Find witness, notary, and remote signing requirements for all 50 states.
Will My Estate Documents Transfer?
Check if estate planning documents signed in one state are valid in another.
How Much Does Probate Cost?
Probate on a $500,000 estate in Illinois costs an estimated $25,745755 ILCS 5/27-2 (reasonable compensation; no statutory percentage)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source. Attorney fees run 1.9%755 ILCS 5/27-2 (reasonable compensation; no statutory percentage)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source to 3%755 ILCS 5/27-2 (reasonable compensation; no statutory percentage)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source of the estate under a reasonable-compensation standard.
Who Inherits Without a Will?
Without a will in Illinois, a surviving spouse takes half of the estate755 ILCS 5/2-1Verified Sep 10, 2026View source when every child of either spouse is a child of both, and descendants divide what passes to them per stirpes755 ILCS 5/2-1Verified Sep 10, 2026View source.
Illinois Estate Planning Resources
In-depth guides covering Illinois probate laws, trust requirements, and estate planning strategies.
