Do I Need a Transfer on Death Deed in Texas?

Texas authorizes transfer on death deedsTex. Estates Code 114.001 to 114.106Verified Oct 17, 2026View source: a recorded, revocable deed that passes real property at death outside probate.

Yes. Texas allows transfer on death deedsTex. Estates Code 114.001 to 114.106Verified Oct 17, 2026View source. The deed names a beneficiary for real property, is recorded during the owner's life, and passes the property at death without probate.

A transfer on death deed in Texas requires notary acknowledgmentTex. Estates Code 114.001 to 114.106Verified Oct 19, 2026View source. The signed deed must be recorded at the county clerk before death to take effectTex. Estates Code 114.001 to 114.106Verified Oct 19, 2026View source. Must be recorded before the transferor's death in the deed records in the county clerk's office of the county where the property is located. A deed not recorded before death is not effective. Tex. Estates Code 114.055(3).

Yes. A transfer on death deed is revocable at any time during the owner's life, and Texas revokes one by: Recording, before the transferor's death, a subsequent TOD deed that expressly or by inconsistency revokes the prior deed (Tex. Estates Code 114.057(a)(1)(A)); Recording, before the transferor's death, an instrument of revocation acknowledged by the transferor after the acknowledgment of the deed being revoked (Tex. Estates Code 114.057(a)(1)(B), (a)(2)-(3)); Inter vivos conveyance of the property: the TOD deed is void as to a subsequently conveyed interest if the conveying instrument (or a memorandum of it) is recorded in the same county before the transferor's death (Tex. Estates Code 114.102, as amended by H.B. 2782 (2019); see also 114.057(f)); Marriage dissolution: final judgment dissolving marriage between transferor and designated beneficiary revokes deed as to that beneficiary, if notice of judgment is recorded before death (Tex. Estates Code 114.057(c))Tex. Estates Code 114.057Verified Oct 17, 2026View source. A will cannot revoke it.

Texas allows transfer on death deeds for all types of real property, including homes, land, condominiums, and commercial propertiesTex. Estates Code 114.001 to 114.106Verified Oct 17, 2026View source.

Yes. Texas allows multiple beneficiaries on a transfer on death deedTex. Estates Code 114.001 to 114.106Verified Oct 17, 2026View source; they take title as tenants in common unless the deed says otherwise. A successor beneficiary can be named to take if a primary beneficiary dies first.

Forms for Planning Your Estate in Texas

Free forms for planning your estate in Texas: a will, living trust, pour-over will, both powers of attorney, living will, and TOD deed.

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Healthcare Power of Attorney

Texas allows a choice for a healthcare power of attorney: 2Health & Safety Code § 166.164Verified Oct 15, 2026View source witnesses or a notary.

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Financial Power of Attorney

Texas requires explicit durability language for a power of attorney to survive incapacityTex. Est. Code § 751.0021Verified Sep 20, 2026View source, and it is signed before a notaryTex. Est. Code § 751.0021Verified Sep 20, 2026View source.

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Transfer on Death Deed

In Texas, a transfer on death deed is signed before a notaryTex. Estates Code 114.001 to 114.106Verified Oct 19, 2026View source, then recorded with the county before the owner's deathTex. Estates Code 114.001 to 114.106Verified Oct 19, 2026View source.

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Vehicle Transfer on Death

Name a beneficiary to inherit your vehicle at death without probate. Available in 26 states and the District of Columbia.

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Living Will

In Texas, the living will is the Directive to Physicians and Family or SurrogatesTex. Health & Safety Code ch. 166, Subchapter B (ss. 166.031-166.054), with Subchapter A (ss. 166.001-166.011)Verified Sep 27, 2026View source, a document of its own, apart from the healthcare power of attorney.

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Last Will and Testament

In Texas, a will is signed before 2Tex. Est. Code § 251.051Verified Sep 16, 2026View source witnesses, and a self-proving affidavit signed with it lets the court admit it without witness testimonyTex. Est. Code § 251.051Verified Sep 16, 2026View source.

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Tools for Planning Your Estate in Texas

Free tools for planning your estate in Texas: what a will or trust costs, whether you need a trust or TOD deed, and how documents are signed.

Do I Need a Vehicle TOD?

Texas allows a transfer-on-death beneficiary designation on a vehicle titleTex. Transp. Code 501.0315; Tex. Estates Code ch. 115Verified Aug 25, 2026View source, filed through the Texas Department of Motor Vehicles (TxDMV), through county tax assessor-collector offices using Form VTR-121.

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What Does Estate Planning Actually Cost?

An attorney-prepared revocable trust in Texas runs $4,130Estimate: 10 hours at $413, Clio's Texas Trusts rate; Compare Lawyer Rates, 2025 dataVerified Oct 15, 2026View source to $6,195Estimate: 15 hours at $413, Clio's Texas Trusts rate; Compare Lawyer Rates, 2025 dataVerified Oct 15, 2026View source and a simple will $1,161Estimate: 3 hours at $387, Clio's Texas Wills and Estates rate; Compare Lawyer Rates, 2025 dataVerified Oct 15, 2026View source to $2,322Estimate: 6 hours at $387, Clio's Texas Wills and Estates rate; Compare Lawyer Rates, 2025 dataVerified Oct 15, 2026View source, against $0 to $549 up front plus a subscription with an online service.

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How Much Life Insurance Do I Need?

In Texas, four years at a public university cost about $76,292NCES Digest of Education Statistics 2023, Table 330.20, public 4-year in-state tuition, fees, room and board, academic year 2022-23Verified Oct 17, 2026View source and the cost of living is near the U.S. averageBEA Regional Price Parities, all items, by state, 2024Verified Oct 17, 2026View source; no state estate or inheritance tax appliesNo state estate or inheritance tax; Tex. Const. Art. VIII, § 26 (added Nov. 4, 2025 — HJR 2, 89th Leg., R.S., approved as Prop. 8) constitutionally prohibits any state estate, inheritance, or death tax. Former inheritance tax (Tex. Tax Code Ch. 211) repealed by SB 752 (84th Leg., R.S. 2015), effective Sept. 1, 2015; pick-up tax inoperative since EGTRRA 2001.Verified Sep 15, 2026View source.

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Are My Beneficiary Designations Protected?

Texas automatically revokes an ex-spouse as beneficiary at divorceTex. Fam. Code § 9.301; Tex. Fam. Code § 9.302; Tex. Est. Code § 123.052; Tex. Est. Code § 123.151; Tex. Est. Code § 114.057Verified Sep 15, 2026View source; employer plans under ERISA follow federal rules either way, so a 401(k) beneficiary changes only by a new designation.

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How Do I Sign Estate Documents?

Find witness, notary, and remote signing requirements for all 50 states.

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Will My Estate Documents Transfer?

Check if estate planning documents signed in one state are valid in another.

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How Much Does Probate Cost?

Probate on a $500,000 estate in Texas costs an estimated $27,634Tex. Est. Code § 352.051 (reasonable and necessarily incurred fees; no statutory percentage)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source. Attorney fees run 2.2%Tex. Est. Code § 352.051 (reasonable and necessarily incurred fees; no statutory percentage)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source to 3.5%Tex. Est. Code § 352.051 (reasonable and necessarily incurred fees; no statutory percentage)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source of the estate under a reasonable-compensation standard.

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Who Inherits Without a Will?

Texas is a community property state, so the surviving spouse already owns half of what the couple acquired during the marriage. Without a will in Texas, descendants divide what passes to them per capita with representationTex. Est. Code § 201.101Verified Sep 10, 2026View source, and an heir must survive the decedent by 120 hoursTex. Est. Code § 121.052Verified Sep 10, 2026View source to inherit.

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In-depth guides covering Texas probate laws, trust requirements, and estate planning strategies.