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Home→Tools→Burial & Cremation Law Guide→Texas

What Are the Burial and Cremation Laws in Texas?

See who controls final arrangements, cremation and burial rules, and permit requirements in Texas.

Frequently Asked Questions

Texas allows burial on private property. Texas does not broadly prohibit burial on private property, but § 711.008 imposes distance restrictions from municipalities based on population size (1-5 miles depending on city population). Family cemeteries on multi-generational family land may be exempt. Local zoning ordinances apply. A burial-transit permit is required.

Texas has a 48-hour minimum waiting period before cremation. Cremation must be authorized by Signed cremation authorization form from an authorizing agent with legal right to control disposition per § 711.002, plus a death certificate or death record indicating the remains may be cremated (§ 716.051).

No. Natural organic reduction (human composting) is not currently authorized in Texas.

No. Alkaline hydrolysis (water cremation) is not currently authorized in Texas.

Texas sets a statutory order for who controls the disposition of remains (Tex. Health & Safety Code § 711.002(a)): Person designated in a written instrument signed by the decedent, then Surviving spouse of the decedent, then Any one of the surviving adult children of the decedent, and so on. You can also name your own agent to control your remains in a signed, written document before death. You can record those wishes alongside the rest of your estate plan when you create a revocable living trust.

No. Texas does not require embalming by law. No Texas statute requires embalming. The FTC Funeral Rule prohibits funeral homes from claiming embalming is required by law. Refrigeration is an alternative for preservation. Embalming may be required by individual funeral homes as a condition of viewing services.

Final Arrangement Laws in Texas

In Texas, state law sets the order of who controls disposition of a person's remains: surviving spouse of the decedent, then any one of the surviving adult children of the decedent, then either one of the surviving parents of the decedentTex. Health & Safety Code § 711.002(a)Verified Jun 3, 2026View source. The state allows you to name your own agent in a signed, written documentTex. Health & Safety Code § 711.002(a)(1), (c)Verified Jun 3, 2026View source, which takes priority over the default order.

Texas imposes a 48-hour minimum waiting periodTex. Health & Safety Code § 716.004Verified Jun 3, 2026View source before cremation. Human composting (natural organic reduction) is not currently authorizedTex. Health & Safety Code § 716.004Verified Jun 3, 2026View source, and water cremation (alkaline hydrolysis) is not currently authorizedTex. Health & Safety Code § 716.004Verified Jun 3, 2026View source.

Burial on private property is permittedTex. Health & Safety Code § 711.008Verified Jun 3, 2026View source in Texas. Embalming is not required by lawTex. Health & Safety Code § 711.008Verified Jun 3, 2026View source, and green or natural burial is permittedTex. Health & Safety Code § 711.008Verified Jun 3, 2026View source.

Naming who controls your remains is part of a complete estate plan. A revocable living trust lets you record those wishes alongside how the rest of your assets pass.

SimplyTrustSimplyTrust Editorial·Updated June 3, 2026

Legal Sources

  • Tex. Health & Safety Code § 711.002(a)
  • Tex. Health & Safety Code § 711.002(a)(1), (c)
  • Tex. Health & Safety Code § 711.008
  • Tex. Health & Safety Code § 716.004

Data sourced from Texas statutes and official state code. How we research.

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Texas Estate Planning Resources

In-depth guides covering Texas probate laws, trust requirements, and estate planning strategies.

Rules below reflect Texas statutes. Each section is cited to its source — select the verified mark to view the statute and verification date.

Who Controls Final Arrangements in TexasTex. Health & Safety Code § 711.002(a); Tex. Health & Safety Code § 711.002(a)(1), (c)Verified Jun 3, 2026

Choose your own agent
Yes — in a signed document
Otherwise, who decides
Surviving spouse of the decedent

Keep the decision with the person you choose — record your wishes alongside the rest of your estate plan.

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CremationTex. Health & Safety Code § 716.004; Tex. Health & Safety Code § 716.051; Tex. Health & Safety Code § 716.052; Tex. Health & Safety Code § 716.304Verified Jun 3, 2026

Minimum waiting period
48 hours after death
Medical examiner sign-off
No
Human composting (natural organic reduction)
Not authorized
Water cremation (alkaline hydrolysis)
Not authorized
Scattering ashes
Permitted, with restrictions
Container required
Yes

BurialTex. Health & Safety Code § 711.008; Tex. Health & Safety Code § 193.003; Tex. Health & Safety Code § 193.008Verified Jun 3, 2026

Home / private-property burial
Allowed
Embalming required by law
No
Green / natural burial
Permitted
Burial vault required by state
No
Burial / disposition permit
Required
Death certificate filing deadline
10 days

Regulator: Texas Funeral Service Commission (TFSC) · 512-936-2474

This guide summarizes state burial and cremation statutes and is not legal advice. Rules vary by state and locality. Consult a licensed attorney or your state regulator for guidance specific to your situation.

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