In Michigan, estates with personal property of $53,000MCL 700.3983Verified Sep 8, 2026View source or less skip probate with the Affidavit of Decedent's SuccessorMCL 700.3983Verified Sep 8, 2026View source, 28 daysMCL 700.3983Verified Sep 8, 2026View source after death. Real property cannot pass through the affidavitMCL 700.3983Verified Sep 8, 2026View source; an estate that includes real estate uses a separate process. Michigan sets the limit by the decedent's date of deathMCL 700.3983Verified Sep 8, 2026View source; an earlier death may be measured against a lower figure. An estate over the limit does not qualify, and no affidavit is prepared for it.

Yes. Michigan publishes Petition for Probate and/or Appointment of Personal Representative (Testate/Intestate) (PC 559)MCL 700.3301-700.3311 (informal); MCL 700.3401-700.3414 (formal); MCL 700.3103, 700.3601 (letters)Verified Aug 24, 2026View source, filed with the Probate CourtMCL 700.3301-700.3311 (informal); MCL 700.3401-700.3414 (formal); MCL 700.3103, 700.3601 (letters)Verified Aug 24, 2026View source. E-filing is open to self-represented filersMCL 700.3301-700.3311 (informal); MCL 700.3401-700.3414 (formal); MCL 700.3103, 700.3601 (letters)Verified Aug 24, 2026View source.

The creditor claim period of 4 monthsMCL 700.3801, 700.3803, 700.3804, 700.3805, 700.3806; MCR 5.208, MCR 5.106Verified Sep 15, 2026View source runs from the first publication of the creditor notice, which follows the executor's appointment. A claim not presented in time is barred. Every claim is barred 36 monthsMCL 700.3801, 700.3803, 700.3804, 700.3805, 700.3806; MCR 5.208, MCR 5.106Verified Sep 15, 2026View source after the date of death, whether or not notice was given.

Within 91 daysMCL 700.3706, 700.3707, 700.3708Verified Sep 15, 2026View source of the personal representative's appointment.

The personal representative closes an unsupervised estate by filing a Sworn Statement to Close Unsupervised Administration (Form PC 591) under MCL 700.3954, certifying that notice to creditors was published and the claim period expired, the estate is fully administered and distributed, a copy of the statement was sent to all distributees and unbarred claimants, and a full written account was furnished to affected distributees; no hearing or court order is requiredMCL 700.3951, 700.3952, 700.3953, 700.3954, 700.3956, 700.3958Verified Sep 15, 2026View source.