State Unclaimed Property in Ohio

The Ohio Department of Commerce, Division of Unclaimed Funds, holds dormant accounts, uncashed checks, insurance proceeds, and similar assets for ten years after they are reported. Heirs of a deceased owner file a claim with proof of death and proof of authority to act for the estate.

Administering agency

Ohio Department of Commerce — Division of Unclaimed Funds

Authority

O.R.C. Chapter 169 (Unclaimed Funds); O.R.C. 169.08(I) (escheat and the ten-year claim window)

Verified Aug 2026

State Unclaimed Property in Ohio: key facts

Administering office
Ohio Department of Commerce, Division of Unclaimed Funds.
Official search
unclaimedfunds.ohio.gov — free search and online claim filing.
Who may claim for a deceased owner
If the probate court appointed an executor or administrator, that person is the only one authorized to file. If no representative was appointed, the surviving spouse or the next of kin in the order set by R.C. 2105.06 (descent and distribution) — children, then parents, then siblings — may file. The Division will not consider an unprobated will.
Heir-claim documents
Each claim form is customized, but generally: the claimant's government-issued photo ID and Social Security card; proof the deceased lived at or was associated with the reported address; a certified, unredacted death certificate showing the deceased's Social Security number; documentation of the claimant's relationship to the deceased; probate documents current within two years; and a certified copy of another state's small estate affidavit where one applies. Claims of $5,000 or more require a notarized signature on the claim form.
Probate and small-estate rules
Ohio does not have a small estate affidavit (the Division will accept one issued by another state that allows them). Unclaimed funds properties over $5,000 must be submitted to probate court, and the Division's Table of Heirship form can be used only for claims under $3,000. Where an estate was opened, the Division accepts a court release from administration — available under O.R.C. 2113.03 for estates of $35,000 or less, or $100,000 or less when the surviving spouse inherits everything — date-stamped within two years of the claim.
Claim processing time
The Division's standard is 120 days, and it currently states that claim processing is taking longer than that standard because of high claim volume. Claims are processed in the order received, and a claim that needs additional documents goes back to the beginning of the review line.
Deadline to claim
Ten years. Funds first reported to the Division after January 1, 2016 escheat to the state on the tenth anniversary of the reporting date if no valid claim is filed by then; funds reported on or before January 1, 2016 escheated on January 1, 2026 (O.R.C. 169.08(I)(1)-(2), added by H.B. 96). Escheated funds can still be claimed for an equivalent amount at any time on or before January 1, 2036, after which any post-escheat claim is void (O.R.C. 169.08(I)(3)). The Division states that all funds reported before January 1, 2026 may be claimed through January 1, 2036.

Governing law: O.R.C. Chapter 169 (Unclaimed Funds); O.R.C. 169.08(I) (escheat and the ten-year claim window)

Steps to take when someone dies

  1. Search unclaimedfunds.ohio.gov for the deceased's name and any address they lived at or were associated with.
  2. Start the claim online by selecting the matching property; a claim form with a Claim ID is emailed, listing the documents required for that specific claim.
  3. Gather the documents proving identity, relationship, and authority to claim for the deceased:
    • A certified, unredacted death certificate showing the deceased's Social Security number
    • The claimant's government-issued photo ID and Social Security card
    • Proof of relationship to the deceased (birth or marriage certificate, etc.)
    • Probate documents current within two years — the Division emails a Table of Heirship form if the claim requires one, and that form can be used only for claims under $3,000
  4. Upload the claim form and documents through the Division's document upload page using the Claim ID. The Division does not accept documents by email.

Ohio Department of Commerce — Division of Unclaimed Funds

Phone: 614-466-4433

Visit the agency website →

Frequently asked questions

Search unclaimedfunds.ohio.gov and start the claim online; the Division emails a claim form with a Claim ID and a customized document list. Expect to provide a certified, unredacted death certificate, your photo ID and Social Security card, proof of your relationship to the deceased, and probate documents current within two years. Documents are uploaded with the Claim ID, not emailed.

If the probate court appointed an executor or administrator, that person is the only one authorized to file. If no representative was appointed, the surviving spouse or the next of kin in the order set by R.C. 2105.06 — children, then parents, then siblings — may file. When claiming for a deceased parent with no appointed representative, all of the decedent's children must be listed and each sibling must sign a waiver or consent on the Division's Table of Heirship form.

Yes. Since House Bill 96, unclaimed funds escheat to the state on the tenth anniversary of the date they were reported to the Division if no valid claim is filed by then (O.R.C. 169.08(I)(2)). Funds that have escheated can still be claimed for an equivalent amount on or before January 1, 2036, and the Division states that all funds reported before January 1, 2026 may be claimed through that date. A claim filed after escheat and after January 1, 2036 is void (O.R.C. 169.08(I)(3)).

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Sources

Data sourced from State Unclaimed Property in Ohio primary sources (10 pages reviewed). How we research.