Minnesota Department of Commerce, Unclaimed Property
Minnesota · Unclaimed Property
unclaimedproperty.mn.govState Unclaimed Property in Minnesota
The Minnesota Department of Commerce holds unclaimed property — dormant bank accounts, uncashed checks, insurance payouts, and similar assets — until the owner or their heirs claim it. Heirs of a deceased owner file a claim on the form prescribed by the commissioner with proof of death and authority to act for the estate.
Steps to take when someone dies
- •The claim form prescribed by the commissioner
- •Proof of death and identification
- •For a claim based on a will, trust, or court order, only the portions needed to establish the claim (Minn. Stat. 345.49)
Required Documents
- Claim form prescribed by the commissioner
- Copy of the death certificate of the deceased owner
- Proof of identification
- Proof of authority to act for the estate
- Portions of the will, trust, or court order: for a claim based on a will, trust, or court order. Only the portions needed to establish the claim.
State Unclaimed Property in Minnesota: key facts
What Minnesota says7
- Official search
unclaimedproperty.mn.gov offers a free search and online claims.1
- Property held by other states
A multi-state search is available at MissingMoney.com.1
- Who may claim for a deceased owner
An heir or the estate representative of a deceased owner files the claim with the Department of Commerce.1
- Documents for an heir or estate claim
Minn. Stat. 345.49 has a claim filed on the form prescribed by the commissioner. A claimant relying on a will, trust, or court order may submit only the portions of the document needed to establish the claim.2
The Department's claim process for a deceased individual owner asks the claimant to provide a copy of the death certificate.3
A claim for a deceased owner includes proof of death and proof of the claimant's authority to act for the estate.1
- Claiming without a probate order
Minn. Stat. 524.3-1201 lets heirs collect personal property, including intangible assets and debts owed to the decedent, by affidavit without opening full probate when the net probate estate is $75,000 or less and at least 30 days have elapsed since death.4
Under Minn. Stat. 524.3-1202, the paying party is discharged to the same extent as if it had dealt with a personal representative.5
- How an approved claim is paid
Minn. Stat. 345.50 has the commissioner of commerce consider each filed claim, and the commissioner may hold a hearing. On an approved claim, payment is made without deduction for the costs of notice, sale, or service charges.6
- Deadline to claim
The state holds unclaimed property "in perpetuity or until the rightful owner or heirs come forward to claim," so there is generally no deadline to claim it.7
Governing law: Minn. Stat. 345.31 to 345.60; §§ 345.49, 345.50
Deadlines1
- Earliest use of the small-estate affidavit under Minn. Stat. 524.3-1201
at least 30 days after the date of death4
Sources7
- 1.Minnesota Unclaimed Property (Minnesota Department of Commerce)
- 2.Minn. Stat. 345.49
- 3.Unclaimed Property Process Report (Minnesota Department of Commerce, mandated report, 2018)
- 4.Minn. Stat. 524.3-1201
- 5.Minn. Stat. 524.3-1202
- 6.Minn. Stat. 345.50
- 7.What is Unclaimed Property? (Minnesota Unclaimed Property)
Minnesota unclaimed property
Minnesota Department of Commerce, Unclaimed Property
Tools for Planning and Settling an Estate in Minnesota
Free calculators and checklists for planning or settling an estate in Minnesota: will and trust costs, probate, executor pay, and inheritance taxes.
How Do I Settle an Estate?
Settling an estate in Minnesota: the personal representative files the estate inventory within 180 daysMinn. Stat. §§ 524.3-706, 524.3-708Verified Sep 15, 2026View source of appointment; creditors have 4 monthsMinn. Stat. §§ 524.3-801, 524.3-803, 524.3-805, 524.3-806Verified Oct 18, 2026View source to present claims; a simple estate closes in 4 months to 6 months.
What Is the Estate's Personal Property Worth for Probate?
Estimate the fair market value of household items for probate and see how it affects fees.
Who Inherits Without a Will?
Without a will in Minnesota, a surviving spouse takes the entire estateMinn. Stat. § 524.2-102Verified Sep 10, 2026View source when every child of either spouse is a child of both, and descendants divide what passes to them per stirpesMinn. Stat. § 524.2-106Verified Sep 10, 2026View source.
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