How Does Step-Up in Basis Work in Kansas?
Inherited assets in Kansas take a basis reset to fair market value on the date of death26 USC § 1014Verified Sep 15, 2026View source, and the gain on a later sale faces ordinary income tax at the state's regular rates.
When someone dies, the cost basis of the property they leave is reset to its fair market value on the date of death26 USC § 1014Verified Sep 15, 2026View source under IRC § 1014. A later sale is taxed on the gain above that stepped-up basis, not above what the original owner paid, so the appreciation of the owner's lifetime is never taxed. The rule is federal and applies in Kansas as in every state.
State capital gains tax is a separate layer from the federal tax. After the step-up, the gain on a later sale faces ordinary income tax at the state's regular rates. Kansas's top marginal income tax rate is 5.58%K.S.A. 79-32,110(a)(2)(B); K.S.A. 79-32,119(c)(2); K.S.A. 79-32,121(a)Verified Sep 20, 2026View source. The step-up still matters: it sets the gain on which both the federal and the state tax are figured.
For the capital gains tax, inheriting is usually better than receiving a lifetime gift. Inherited property takes a basis reset to fair market value at death26 USC § 1014Verified Sep 15, 2026View source under IRC § 1014; a gift carries the donor's original basis26 USC § 1015(a)Verified Sep 15, 2026View source under IRC § 1015. Stock bought for $10,000 and worth $200,000 carries a $190,000 gain to the recipient of a gift and none to an heir. Property held in a revocable living trust still receives the step-up at the grantor's death.
No. Inherited property is treated as held long-term from the date of death26 USC § 1223(9)Verified Sep 15, 2026View source under IRC § 1223(9), whatever the actual holding period, so a sale the day after the inheritance is taxed at the federal long-term rates of 0%, 15%, or 20%IRC § 1(h); IRS Topic No. 409Verified Sep 15, 2026View source on any gain above the stepped-up basis, plus the Kansas layer. Short-term ordinary-income rates never apply.
The new basis is the fair market value on the date of death26 USC § 1014(f), § 6035; IRS Pub. 551 (Basis of Assets); Form 8971 / Schedule AVerified Sep 15, 2026View source, and IRS Publication 551 sets the standard for each asset class: for a publicly traded security the average of the high and low prices that day, for real estate a qualified appraisal as of that date, for a privately held business interest an independent valuation (required where a federal estate tax return is filed). The valuation is what substantiates the basis on Schedule D when the heir sells.
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Inheritance
Inheriting assets brings responsibility. How to manage, protect, and plan for inherited wealth — including tax implications and trust options.
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Death of a Parent
A step-by-step guide to what happens after a parent dies: the documents to find, the certificates to order, and whether probate is even required.
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Loss of a Spouse
What a surviving spouse needs to do: death certificates, survivor benefits, whether probate is even required, and the tax election that expires.
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Named as Trustee
Being named trustee means managing trust assets and carrying out the grantor's wishes. Your duties, timeline, compensation, and how to get started.
Learn moreForms for Planning and Settling an Estate in Kansas
Free Kansas forms for planning an estate or settling one: a will, trust, powers of attorney, TOD deed, and the probate forms an executor files.
Digital Assets Recovery Letter
Prepare a letter requesting a deceased person's online accounts, points, and balances from the program that holds them.
Notice to Creditors
In Kansas, the notice to creditors is published for 3K.S.A. 59-2239, 59-2236, 59-709, 59-1301Verified Oct 18, 2026View source weeks in a local newspaper, and creditors have 4 monthsK.S.A. 59-2239Verified Sep 8, 2026View source from first publication to present claims.
Renunciation of Executor
In Kansas, a person named as executor may renounce the right to serveK.S.A. 59-701; K.S.A. 59-702 (scan of K.S.A. Chapter 59)Verified Sep 23, 2026View source before anyone is appointed.
Small Estate Affidavit
In Kansas, the Small Estates AffidavitK.S.A. 59-1507bVerified Sep 8, 2026View source covers estates valued at $75,000K.S.A. 59-1507bVerified Sep 8, 2026View source or less, presented directly to the bank or other holder, not filed with a court.
Estate Inventory
In Kansas, the personal representative files the estate inventory within 30 daysK.S.A. 59-1201, 59-1202, 59-1203Verified Sep 15, 2026View source of appointment.
Estate Closing
In Kansas, the personal representative is discharged by court orderK.S.A. 59-2249, 59-1505Verified Sep 15, 2026View source, and a final accounting is required.
Letter of Instruction
Prepare the letter a bank or insurer requests during estate settlement, addressed to its claims department.
Last Will and Testament
In Kansas, a will is signed before 2K.S.A. § 59-606Verified Oct 18, 2026View source witnesses, and a self-proving affidavit signed with it lets the court admit it without witness testimonyK.S.A. § 59-606Verified Oct 18, 2026View source.
Tools for Planning and Settling an Estate in Kansas
Free calculators and checklists for planning or settling an estate in Kansas: will and trust costs, probate, executor pay, and inheritance taxes.
How Much Are Estate & Inheritance Taxes?
Kansas levies no estate or inheritance taxK.S.A. 79-15,254 (estate tax) and K.S.A. 79-15,146 (inheritance tax) — the operative levies (K.S.A. 79-15,201 through 79-15,253, and 79-15,100 through 79-15,145) were repealed effective January 1, 2010 and January 1, 2007 respectively; they applied only to deaths before January 1, 2010.Verified Sep 15, 2026View source; only the federal estate tax applies above $15,000,00026 USC 2001(c), 2010; P.L. 119-21 §70106Verified Sep 15, 2026View source.
What Taxes Apply to My Inheritance?
Kansas imposes no inheritance or estate taxK.S.A. 79-15,254 (estate tax) and K.S.A. 79-15,146 (inheritance tax) — the operative levies (K.S.A. 79-15,201 through 79-15,253, and 79-15,100 through 79-15,145) were repealed effective January 1, 2010 and January 1, 2007 respectively; they applied only to deaths before January 1, 2010.Verified Sep 15, 2026View source; probate assets arrive when the estate closes, 6 months to 9 months for a simple estate.
What Are the Estate Laws in My State?
Probate on a $500,000 estate in Kansas costs an estimated $25,212K.S.A. 59-1717 (fiduciary and attorney compensation "just and reasonable"; no statutory percentage)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source and takes 6 months to 9 months for a simple estate, with attorney fees of typically 1.8%K.S.A. 59-1717 (fiduciary and attorney compensation "just and reasonable"; no statutory percentage)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source to 2.9%K.S.A. 59-1717 (fiduciary and attorney compensation "just and reasonable"; no statutory percentage)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source of the estate. Estates under $75,000K.S.A. 59-1507bVerified Sep 8, 2026View source can use a small-estate procedure instead.
When Do I Have to Withdraw an Inherited IRA?
See which federal withdrawal rules apply to an inherited IRA, Roth IRA, or employer plan, the deadline year, and the missed-withdrawal tax.
How Much Does Probate Cost?
Probate on a $500,000 estate in Kansas costs an estimated $25,212K.S.A. 59-1717 (fiduciary and attorney compensation "just and reasonable"; no statutory percentage)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source. Attorney fees run 1.8%K.S.A. 59-1717 (fiduciary and attorney compensation "just and reasonable"; no statutory percentage)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source to 2.9%K.S.A. 59-1717 (fiduciary and attorney compensation "just and reasonable"; no statutory percentage)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source of the estate under a reasonable-compensation standard.
Who Inherits Without a Will?
Without a will in Kansas, a surviving spouse takes half of the estateK.S.A. 59-504Verified Sep 10, 2026View source when every child of either spouse is a child of both, and descendants divide what passes to them per stirpesK.S.A. 59-506Verified Sep 10, 2026View source.
How Many Death Certificates Do I Need?
In Kansas, certified death certificates come from the Kansas Department of Health and Environment - Office of Vital StatisticsKansas Department of Health and Environment - Office of Vital StatisticsVerified Oct 15, 2026View source; the first copy costs $20Kansas Department of Health and Environment - Office of Vital StatisticsVerified Oct 15, 2026View source.
Do I Need Probate?
In Kansas, estates valued at $75,000K.S.A. 59-1507bVerified Sep 8, 2026View source or less skip probate with the Small Estates AffidavitK.S.A. 59-1507bVerified Sep 8, 2026View source.
Kansas Estate Planning Resources
In-depth guides covering Kansas probate laws, trust requirements, and estate planning strategies.
