What Is the Estate's Personal Property Worth for Probate in California?
Estimate the fair market value of household items for the California estate inventory — what furniture, electronics, and appliances would sell for today, not what was paid.
Personal property in California is valued at fair market value: what the item would sell for on the open market as of the date of death, not what it cost. Most household goods (furniture, electronics, clothing) resell for a small fraction of their purchase price. Art, collectibles, jewelry and other high-value items are valued by a professional appraisal. California requires a court-appointed appraiser to value estate propertyCal. Prob. Code §§ 8800-8804, 8900-8903Verified Sep 15, 2026View source.
No. An executor in California can group low-value household goods into a single inventory line, such as "household furnishings and personal effects", while jewelry, art, vehicles and collectibles are listed individually. Each value is fair market value as of the date of death.
In California, the executor files the estate inventory within 120 daysCal. Prob. Code §§ 8800-8804, 8900-8903Verified Sep 15, 2026View source of appointment. California requires a supplemental inventory for assets discovered laterCal. Prob. Code §§ 8800-8804, 8900-8903Verified Sep 15, 2026View source.
In California, estates valued at $208,850Cal. Prob. Code § 13100Verified Sep 8, 2026View source or less skip probate with the Small Estate AffidavitCal. Prob. Code § 13100Verified Sep 8, 2026View source, 40 daysCal. Prob. Code § 13100Verified Sep 8, 2026View source after death. An inventory at fair market value is what decides whether the estate falls under the line.
High-value items such as art, antiques, jewelry and collectibles are appraised by a qualified professional, while ordinary household items (furniture, electronics, appliances, clothing) are valued from comparable sales. California requires a court-appointed appraiser to value estate propertyCal. Prob. Code §§ 8800-8804, 8900-8903Verified Sep 15, 2026View source.
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Forms for Settling an Estate in California
Free forms for settling an estate in California: the probate petition, small estate affidavit, notice to creditors, inventory, and closing forms.
Petition for Probate and Letters
In California, the petition asks the Superior Court of California to appoint the personal representative, whose authority is proved by Letters Testamentary or Letters of Administration; every appointment goes through the courtCal. Prob. Code §§ 8005 (matters established at the hearing on the petition), 8006 (court admits the will and appoints the personal representative) — California has no registrar/clerk informal probate track; appointment requires a court hearingVerified Sep 8, 2026View source.
Notice to Creditors
In California, the notice to creditors is published for 3Cal. Prob. Code §§ 9050-9054, 9100-9104, 9150, 9153, 9256, 9353, 11420; CCP § 366.2Verified Oct 18, 2026View source weeks in a local newspaper, and creditors have 4 monthsCal. Prob. Code § 9100 — later of 4 months from letters or 60 days from mailed/personal notice of administrationVerified Sep 8, 2026View source from the personal representative's appointment to present claims.
Renunciation of Executor
In California, a person named as executor may renounce the right to serveCal. Prob. Code § 8002(b)(3)Verified Sep 23, 2026View source before anyone is appointed.
Small Estate Affidavit
In California, the Small Estate AffidavitCal. Prob. Code § 13100Verified Sep 8, 2026View source covers estates valued at $208,850Cal. Prob. Code § 13100Verified Sep 8, 2026View source or less, 40 daysCal. Prob. Code § 13100Verified Sep 8, 2026View source after death, presented directly to the bank or other holder, not filed with a court.
Estate Inventory
In California, the personal representative files the estate inventory within 120 daysCal. Prob. Code §§ 8800-8804, 8900-8903Verified Sep 15, 2026View source of appointment.
Estate Closing
In California, the personal representative is discharged by court orderCal. Prob. Code §§ 11753, 12250Verified Sep 15, 2026View source, and a final accounting is required unless it is waived.
Tools for Settling an Estate in California
Free tools for settling an estate in California: whether probate is needed, executor and trustee pay, creditor deadlines, and inheritance taxes.
How Much Can an Executor Charge?
California sets executor compensation by statute — about $13,000 on a $500,000 estate, roughly 2.6%Cal. Prob. Code § 10800Verified Sep 8, 2026View source.
Can I Self-File Probate?
In California, informal probate is not availableCal. Prob. Code §§ 8005 (matters established at the hearing on the petition), 8006 (court admits the will and appoints the personal representative) — California has no registrar/clerk informal probate track; appointment requires a court hearingVerified Sep 8, 2026View source, so self-filing means a formal court petition rather than a registrar filing.
How Do I Get Appointed as Executor?
In California, the Superior Court of California appoints the personal representative and the Superior Court clerk issues Letters Testamentary or Letters of Administration; every appointment goes through the courtCal. Prob. Code §§ 8005 (matters established at the hearing on the petition), 8006 (court admits the will and appoints the personal representative) — California has no registrar/clerk informal probate track; appointment requires a court hearingVerified Sep 8, 2026View source.
What Are the Creditor Claim Deadlines?
In California, creditors have 4 monthsCal. Prob. Code § 9100 — later of 4 months from letters or 60 days from mailed/personal notice of administrationVerified Sep 8, 2026View source from the personal representative's appointment to present claims; late claims are barred.
What Happens When an Estate Is Insolvent?
When an estate owes more than it holds, California pays the claims in 7Cal. Prob. Code § 11420Verified Sep 23, 2026View source classes in statutory order, beginning with administration expenses.
How Do I Open an Estate Account When Someone Dies?
Compare estate-account opening requirements bank by bank: channels, required documents, and steps.
How Much Does Probate Cost?
Probate on a $500,000 estate in California costs an estimated $27,235Cal. Prob. Code § 10810Verified Sep 8, 2026View source. Attorney fees are statutory (set by law)Cal. Prob. Code § 10810Verified Sep 8, 2026View source.
Hire a California Probate Attorney
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California Estate Settlement Resources
In-depth guides covering California probate, estate administration, and settling an estate.