How Do I Name a Guardian for My Minor Children in Maryland?

In Maryland, a parent names a guardian for a minor child in a willMd. Code, Est. & Trusts §§ 13–701, 13–702, 13–201, 13–207Verified Sep 15, 2026View source, and the nomination covers the child until the age of majority, 18Md. Code, Gen. Provisions § 1–401Verified Sep 15, 2026View source.

In Maryland, a parent names a guardian for a minor child in a willMd. Code, Est. & Trusts §§ 13–701, 13–702, 13–201, 13–207Verified Sep 15, 2026View source. It needs your signature, and the nomination covers the child until the age of majority, 18Md. Code, Gen. Provisions § 1–401Verified Sep 15, 2026View source. It can be recorded alongside the rest of an estate plan when you create a revocable living trust.

When a parent has named a guardian, the court must appoint the guardian the parent namedMd. Code, Est. & Trusts §§ 13–701, 13–702, 13–201, 13–207Verified Sep 15, 2026View source. A backup guardian named in the same document applies if the first choice cannot serve.

No. Maryland makes the guardian nomination through a will or the guardianship petition rather than a standalone declarationMd. Code, Est. & Trusts §§ 13–701, 13–702, 13–201, 13–207Verified Sep 15, 2026View source; a guardian is named in the will or in the guardianship petition.

Yes. Maryland allows a Standby Guardian Designation (parental written designation), under which any adult can be authorized for a limited time (up to 6 months) without transferring custodyMd. Code, Est. & Trusts § 13–904Verified Sep 15, 2026View source.

In Maryland, a child 14 or older may choose their guardian, subject to the court's approvalMd. Code, Est. & Trusts § 13–702Verified Sep 15, 2026View source.

Forms for Planning Your Estate in Maryland

Free forms for planning your estate in Maryland: a will, living trust, pour-over will, both powers of attorney, living will, and TOD deed.

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Last Will and Testament

In Maryland, a will is signed before 2Md. Est. & Trusts § 4-102Verified Sep 16, 2026View source witnesses, and it is self-proved when properly executedMd. Est. & Trusts § 4-102Verified Sep 16, 2026View source.

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Healthcare Power of Attorney

Maryland requires 2Md. Health-General Code Ann. § 5-603Verified Oct 15, 2026View source witnesses for a healthcare power of attorney; notarization is not requiredMd. Health-General Code Ann. § 5-603Verified Oct 15, 2026View source.

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Financial Power of Attorney

Maryland treats a power of attorney as durable by defaultMd. Code, Est. & Trusts §§ 17-101 to 17-116, §§ 17-201 to 17-204; Md. Code, Real Prop. § 4-107; Md. Code, Gen. Prov. § 1-401Verified Sep 18, 2026View source, and it is signed before 2Md. Code, Est. & Trusts §§ 17-101 to 17-116, §§ 17-201 to 17-204; Md. Code, Real Prop. § 4-107; Md. Code, Gen. Prov. § 1-401Verified Sep 18, 2026View source witnesses and a notary.

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Transfer on Death Deed

In Maryland, a transfer-on-death deed is signed before a notaryMd. Code, Real Prop. §§ 14-1001 to 14-1014Verified Oct 1, 2026, then recorded with the county before the owner's deathMd. Code, Real Prop. §§ 14-1001 to 14-1014Verified Oct 1, 2026.

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Vehicle Transfer on Death

Name a beneficiary to inherit your vehicle at death without probate. Available in 26 states and the District of Columbia.

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Living Will

In Maryland, the living will is the Maryland Advance Directive: Planning for Future Health Care Decisions (Part II: Treatment Preferences ("Living Will"))Md. Code, Health-Gen. Title 5, Subtitle 6, Part I (Health Care Decisions Act), §§ 5-601 to 5-618; Part II (Advance Directive Program), §§ 5-619 to 5-626Verified Sep 27, 2026View source, a written instruction that is valid with no agent named.

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Tools for Planning Your Estate in Maryland

Free tools for planning your estate in Maryland: what a will or trust costs, whether you need a trust or TOD deed, and how documents are signed.

How Much Does a Will Cost?

An attorney-prepared will in Maryland runs $1,110Estimate: 3 hours at $370, Clio's Maryland Wills and Estates rate; Compare Lawyer Rates, 2025 dataVerified Oct 15, 2026View source to $2,220Estimate: 6 hours at $370, Clio's Maryland Wills and Estates rate; Compare Lawyer Rates, 2025 dataVerified Oct 15, 2026View source, against $0 to $299 up front with an online service, and probate on a $500,000 estate adds about $33,231Md. Est. & Trusts § 7-602 (reasonable compensation; no statutory percentage)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source.

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Trust or Will: Which Costs Less?

In Maryland, a will-based plan pays probate attorney fees of typically 2.1%Md. Est. & Trusts § 7-602 (reasonable compensation; no statutory percentage)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source to 3.3%Md. Est. & Trusts § 7-602 (reasonable compensation; no statutory percentage)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source of the estate; a funded revocable trust keeps those assets out of probate and off that fee.

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What Does Estate Planning Actually Cost?

An attorney-prepared revocable trust in Maryland runs $4,250Estimate: 10 hours at $425, Clio's Maryland Trusts rate; Compare Lawyer Rates, 2025 dataVerified Oct 15, 2026View source to $6,375Estimate: 15 hours at $425, Clio's Maryland Trusts rate; Compare Lawyer Rates, 2025 dataVerified Oct 15, 2026View source and a simple will $1,110Estimate: 3 hours at $370, Clio's Maryland Wills and Estates rate; Compare Lawyer Rates, 2025 dataVerified Oct 15, 2026View source to $2,220Estimate: 6 hours at $370, Clio's Maryland Wills and Estates rate; Compare Lawyer Rates, 2025 dataVerified Oct 15, 2026View source, against $0 to $549 up front plus a subscription with an online service.

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How Much Life Insurance Do I Need?

In Maryland, four years at a public university cost about $95,872NCES Digest of Education Statistics 2023, Table 330.20, public 4-year in-state tuition, fees, room and board, academic year 2022-23Verified Oct 3, 2026View source and the cost of living is near the U.S. averageBEA Regional Price Parities, all items, by state, 2024Verified Oct 3, 2026View source; the state levies an estate taxMd. Tax-Gen. § 7-309Verified Sep 15, 2026View source above $5,000,000Md. Tax-Gen. § 7-309Verified Sep 15, 2026View source.

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Are My Beneficiary Designations Protected?

Maryland does not revoke an ex-spouse as beneficiary at divorceMd. Code, Est. & Trusts § 4-105; § 14.5-604; § 17-112Verified Sep 15, 2026View source; employer plans under ERISA follow federal rules either way, so a 401(k) beneficiary changes only by a new designation.

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How Do I Sign Estate Documents?

Find witness, notary, and remote signing requirements for all 50 states.

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Will My Estate Documents Transfer?

Check if estate planning documents signed in one state are valid in another.

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How Much Does Probate Cost?

Probate on a $500,000 estate in Maryland costs an estimated $33,231Md. Est. & Trusts § 7-602 (reasonable compensation; no statutory percentage)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source. Attorney fees run 2.1%Md. Est. & Trusts § 7-602 (reasonable compensation; no statutory percentage)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source to 3.3%Md. Est. & Trusts § 7-602 (reasonable compensation; no statutory percentage)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source of the estate under a reasonable-compensation standard.

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Maryland Estate Planning Resources

In-depth guides covering Maryland probate laws, trust requirements, and estate planning strategies.