Vermont State Treasurer, Unclaimed Property Division
Vermont · Unclaimed Property
vermonttreasurer.gov/content/unclaimed-propertyState Unclaimed Property in Vermont
The Vermont State Treasurer holds unclaimed property — dormant bank accounts, uncashed checks, insurance proceeds, and similar assets — until the owner or their heirs claim it. The free search and online claim portal is at vermont.unclaimedproperty.com.
Steps to take when someone dies
- •Letters Testamentary or Letters of Administration if probate is open
- •Probate decree of distribution if the estate is closed
- •For a closed estate with property valued at less than $10,000 and no decree, proof of the claimant's status as surviving spouse or next of kin
- •Proof of death and identification
Required Documents
- Letters Testamentary or Letters of Administration: if probate is open
- Probate decree of distribution: if the estate is closed
- Proof of the claimant's status as surviving spouse or next of kin: for a closed estate with property valued at less than $10,000 and no decree
- Proof of death
- Identification
State Unclaimed Property in Vermont: key facts
What Vermont says7
- Official search
Search and file claims online for free at vermont.unclaimedproperty.com, the portal the Treasurer's own page links to.1
- Property held by other states
For other states, the Treasurer links the national NAUPA search at unclaimed.org.2
- Who may claim for a deceased owner
Under 27 V.S.A. § 1557, if probate is open, the property is delivered to the administrator or executor.3
In all cases outside the open-probate and under-$10,000 routes, 27 V.S.A. § 1557 has the claimant open a probate estate.3
- Claiming without a probate order
If the estate is closed and the property is valued at less than $10,000, it is delivered according to the Probate Division decree of distribution (27 V.S.A. § 1557).3, 4
With no open estate and no decree, and the property under $10,000, it goes to the surviving spouse, or if there is none, to the next of kin under 14 V.S.A. § 314 (27 V.S.A. § 1557).3, 4
When the unclaimed property is $10,000 or more and no probate estate is open, heirs may use Vermont's small estate procedure (14 V.S.A. § 1901) rather than full probate administration.5
The small estate procedure applies when the estate consists entirely of personal property and has a fair market value of not more than $45,000 (14 V.S.A. § 1901).5
Letters of administration issued under 14 V.S.A. § 1902 are effective for one year.6
- Fees
When the claimant opens a probate estate to claim the property, the Probate Division may waive the filing fees (27 V.S.A. § 1557).3
- How an approved claim is paid
Not later than 30 days after a claim is allowed, the Administrator pays or delivers the property or the net proceeds of its sale to the owner (27 V.S.A. § 1555).7
- Deadline to claim
Vermont holds unclaimed property until it is claimed, so there is generally no deadline for an owner or heirs to file a claim.1
Governing law: 27 V.S.A. Chapter 18 (Revised Uniform Unclaimed Property Act); §§ 1553–1557
Deadlines1
- The Administrator pays or delivers the property or the net proceeds of its sale
within 30 days of the claim is allowed7
Other offices involved1
- Probate Division
The decree of distribution for a closed estate, and a probate estate opened to claim, whose filing fees it may waive3
Vermont unclaimed property
Vermont State Treasurer, Unclaimed Property Division
Phone
Website
Tools for Planning and Settling an Estate in Vermont
Free calculators and checklists for planning or settling an estate in Vermont: will and trust costs, probate, executor pay, and inheritance taxes.
How Do I Settle an Estate?
Settling an estate in Vermont: the personal representative files the estate inventory within 60 days14 V.S.A. §§ 1051-1053Verified Sep 15, 2026View source of appointment; creditors have 4 months14 V.S.A. §§ 1201-1207Verified Oct 19, 2026View source to present claims; a simple estate closes in 6 months to 9 months.
What Is the Estate's Personal Property Worth for Probate?
Estimate the fair market value of household items for probate and see how it affects fees.
Who Inherits Without a Will?
Without a will in Vermont, a surviving spouse takes the entire estate14 V.S.A. § 311Verified Sep 10, 2026View source when every child of either spouse is a child of both, and descendants divide what passes to them per stirpes14 V.S.A. § 314Verified Sep 10, 2026View source.
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