How Does Estate Planning Work in Oregon?
Probate on a $500,000 estate in Oregon costs an estimated $24,214ORS 116.183 (reasonable compensation; no statutory percentage)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source and takes 4 months to 6 months for a simple estate, with attorney fees of typically 2%ORS 116.183 (reasonable compensation; no statutory percentage)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source to 3.2%ORS 116.183 (reasonable compensation; no statutory percentage)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source of the estate. Estates under $75,000ORS 114.510Verified Sep 8, 2026View source can use a small-estate procedure instead.
A simple estate in Oregon typically takes 4 months to 6 months through probate, and an average estate 6 months to 12 months; a contested one runs longer. The creditor claim period of 4 monthsORS 115.005Verified Sep 8, 2026View source is the floor. A funded revocable trust avoids probate entirely.
Oregon has adopted the Uniform Trust CodeORS 130.001 et seq.Verified Oct 17, 2026View source and does not require witnesses for trust executionORS 130.001 et seq.Verified Oct 17, 2026View source. Notarization is not required for validityORS 130.001 et seq.Verified Oct 17, 2026View source, though many financial institutions require notarized trust documents. The successor trustee can publish Oregon's optional creditor notice to shorten the claim window to 4 monthsORS 130.355 (the trustee may petition the probate court to determine creditors' claims); ORS 130.360 (once the petition is entered, claims are barred unless submitted before the later of four months after first publication or 30 days after a mailed or delivered notice); ORS 130.365 and 130.370 (publication and individual notice required after the petition); ORS 130.350(1) and 130.420 (without the proceeding, each claim runs on its own statute of limitations, not less than one year after death).Verified Oct 17, 2026View source; without it, the settlor's creditors have up to 72 monthsORS 130.355 (the trustee may petition the probate court to determine creditors' claims); ORS 130.360 (once the petition is entered, claims are barred unless submitted before the later of four months after first publication or 30 days after a mailed or delivered notice); ORS 130.365 and 130.370 (publication and individual notice required after the petition); ORS 130.350(1) and 130.420 (without the proceeding, each claim runs on its own statute of limitations, not less than one year after death).Verified Oct 17, 2026View source to bring a claim.
A healthcare power of attorney in Oregon requires 2 witnesses or notarizationORS 127.527 (HCR appointment), ORS 127.529 (comprehensive advance directive; form text set by 2021 c.328 §2 / SB 199 2021)Verified Oct 15, 2026View source to be valid. A financial power of attorney requires no witnesses or notarizationORS 127.002 (defs; 2023 c.9 §8); ORS 127.005–127.045 (2009 c.46; 2018 c.36; 2021 c.272); ORS 93.670Verified Sep 20, 2026View source. A financial power of attorney is durable by default, so it stays in effect if you become incapacitatedORS 127.002 (defs; 2023 c.9 §8); ORS 127.005–127.045 (2009 c.46; 2018 c.36; 2021 c.272); ORS 93.670Verified Sep 20, 2026View source.
In Oregon, the executor files an inventory of the estate's assets within 90 daysORS 113.165, ORS 113.175Verified Sep 15, 2026View source of appointment. A revocable trust skips the court-supervised inventory, so a trustee distributes without filing one.
In Oregon, divorce does not automatically revoke a beneficiary designation that names a former spouseORS 112.315; ORS 93.981; ORS 107.115(1); ORS 107.118 to 107.131Verified Sep 15, 2026View source; the former spouse stays the named beneficiary until the designation is changed.
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New Baby or Adoption
Your family is growing. Your protection should too. Guardian nominations, trusts for minors, beneficiary updates, and the documents new parents need in place.
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Marriage
What married couples need in place: one joint trust or two, wills, beneficiary updates, and the spousal rights your state grants you automatically.
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New Home
How to put your house in a revocable trust: the deed you record, what it does to your mortgage and property taxes, and when a TOD deed is simpler.
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Retirement
Retirement changes your financial picture. Healthcare directives, beneficiary reviews, long-term care planning, and protecting what you've built.
Learn moreForms for Planning and Settling an Estate in Oregon
Free Oregon forms for planning an estate or settling one: a will, trust, powers of attorney, TOD deed, and the probate forms an executor files.
Digital Assets Recovery Letter
Prepare a letter requesting a deceased person's online accounts, points, and balances from the program that holds them.
Notice to Creditors
In Oregon, the notice to creditors is published for 1ORS §§ 113.155, 115.003, 115.005, 115.125Verified Oct 19, 2026View source weeks in a local newspaper, and creditors have 4 monthsORS 115.005Verified Sep 8, 2026View source from first publication to present claims.
Renunciation of Executor
In Oregon, a person named as personal representative may renounce the right to serveORS 113.085(1)Verified Sep 23, 2026View source before anyone is appointed.
Estate Inventory
In Oregon, the personal representative files the estate inventory within 90 daysORS 113.165, ORS 113.175Verified Sep 15, 2026View source of appointment.
Estate Closing
In Oregon, the personal representative is discharged by court orderORS 116.113, ORS 116.213, ORS 116.208(4)Verified Sep 15, 2026View source, and a final accounting is required unless it is waived.
Letter of Instruction
Prepare the letter a bank or insurer requests during estate settlement, addressed to its claims department.
Last Will and Testament
In Oregon, a will is signed before 2ORS 112.235Verified Oct 19, 2026View source witnesses, and the witnesses sign an affidavit at probate instead of a self-proving affidavitORS 112.235Verified Oct 19, 2026View source.
Healthcare Power of Attorney
Oregon allows a choice for a healthcare power of attorney: 2ORS 127.527 (HCR appointment), ORS 127.529 (comprehensive advance directive; form text set by 2021 c.328 §2 / SB 199 2021)Verified Oct 15, 2026View source witnesses or a notary.
Tools for Planning and Settling an Estate in Oregon
Free calculators and checklists for planning or settling an estate in Oregon: will and trust costs, probate, executor pay, and inheritance taxes.
How Much Are Estate & Inheritance Taxes?
Oregon levies an estate taxORS 118.010Verified Sep 15, 2026View source above $1,000,000ORS 118.010Verified Sep 15, 2026View source (top rate 16%ORS 118.010Verified Sep 15, 2026View source) and no inheritance tax; the federal estate tax applies above $15,000,00026 USC 2001(c), 2010; P.L. 119-21 §70106Verified Sep 15, 2026View source.
What Taxes Apply to My Inheritance?
In Oregon, beneficiaries owe no inheritance tax and the estate pays any estate taxORS 118.010Verified Sep 15, 2026View source above $1,000,000ORS 118.010Verified Sep 15, 2026View source; probate assets arrive when the estate closes, 4 months to 6 months for a simple estate.
How Does Step-Up in Basis Work?
Inherited assets in Oregon take a basis reset to fair market value on the date of death26 USC § 1014Verified Sep 15, 2026View source, and the gain on a later sale faces ordinary income tax at the state's regular rates.
When Do I Have to Withdraw an Inherited IRA?
See which federal withdrawal rules apply to an inherited IRA, Roth IRA, or employer plan, the deadline year, and the missed-withdrawal tax.
How Much Does Probate Cost?
Probate on a $500,000 estate in Oregon costs an estimated $24,214ORS 116.183 (reasonable compensation; no statutory percentage)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source. Attorney fees run 2%ORS 116.183 (reasonable compensation; no statutory percentage)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source to 3.2%ORS 116.183 (reasonable compensation; no statutory percentage)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source of the estate under a reasonable-compensation standard.
Who Inherits Without a Will?
Without a will in Oregon, a surviving spouse takes the entire estateORS § 112.025Verified Sep 10, 2026View source when every child of either spouse is a child of both, and descendants divide what passes to them per capita with representationORS § 112.065Verified Sep 10, 2026View source.
How Many Death Certificates Do I Need?
In Oregon, certified death certificates come from the Oregon Health Authority - Center for Health StatisticsOregon Health Authority - Center for Health StatisticsVerified Oct 15, 2026View source; the first copy costs $25Oregon Health Authority - Center for Health StatisticsVerified Oct 15, 2026View source.
Do I Need Probate?
In Oregon, estates with personal property of $75,000ORS 114.510Verified Sep 8, 2026View source or less use the Simple Estate AffidavitORS 114.510Verified Sep 8, 2026View source, 30 daysORS 114.510Verified Sep 8, 2026View source after death, a court filing short of full probate.
Oregon Estate Planning Resources
In-depth guides covering Oregon probate laws, trust requirements, and estate planning strategies.
