Medicaid Estate Recovery in Hawaii

Hawaii recovers Medicaid medical assistance from the estate of a deceased recipient only if the recipient was age 55 or older when the assistance was received and there is no surviving spouse and no surviving child who is under 21 or blind or disabled.

Administering agency

Hawaii Med-QUEST Division — Department of Human Services

Authority

Haw. Rev. Stat. 346-37

Verified Jul 2026

Medicaid Estate Recovery in Hawaii: key facts

Who is subject
Recipients age 55 or older when the medical assistance was received. A claim is filed only when there is no surviving spouse and no surviving child who is under 21 or blind or disabled (Haw. Rev. Stat. 346-37(a)).
Nursing-facility recipients
Haw. Rev. Stat. 346-37(a) separately directs a claim against the estate of a recipient who was an inpatient in a nursing facility, an intermediate care facility for individuals with intellectual disabilities, or another medical institution, when there is no surviving spouse and no surviving child who is under 21, blind, or disabled.
Recovery deferred
While there is a surviving spouse, or a surviving child who is under 21, blind, or disabled.
Recovery scope
The amount of medical assistance granted, recovered as a claim against the estate of the deceased recipient.
Hardship
Federal Medicaid law requires the state to waive recovery where it would work an undue hardship (42 U.S.C. 1396p(b)(3)(A)). Requests for a hardship waiver go to the Med-QUEST Division.

Governing law: Haw. Rev. Stat. 346-37

Frequently asked questions

Federal Medicaid law requires the state to waive recovery where it would work an undue hardship (42 U.S.C. 1396p(b)(3)(A)). A family that believes recovery would create a hardship contacts the Med-QUEST Division to request a waiver.

When someone dies

Steps after a death in Hawaii

4-step process for Hawaii Med-QUEST Division — Department of Human Services.

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Sources

Data sourced from Medicaid Estate Recovery in Hawaii primary sources (4 pages reviewed). How we research.