Should You Get a Trust or a Will in North Dakota?

In North Dakota, a will-based plan pays probate attorney fees of typically 1.8%N.D.C.C. § 30.1-18-21 (court reviews the reasonableness of attorney compensation; no statutory percentage schedule); § 30.1-18-20 (estate pays reasonable attorney's fees)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source to 2.9%N.D.C.C. § 30.1-18-21 (court reviews the reasonableness of attorney compensation; no statutory percentage schedule); § 30.1-18-20 (estate pays reasonable attorney's fees)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source of the estate; a funded revocable trust keeps those assets out of probate and off that fee.

Frequently Asked Questions

In North Dakota, a will-based plan pays probate attorney fees of typically 1.8%N.D.C.C. § 30.1-18-21 (court reviews the reasonableness of attorney compensation; no statutory percentage schedule); § 30.1-18-20 (estate pays reasonable attorney's fees)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source to 2.9%N.D.C.C. § 30.1-18-21 (court reviews the reasonableness of attorney compensation; no statutory percentage schedule); § 30.1-18-20 (estate pays reasonable attorney's fees)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source of the estate; a funded revocable trust keeps those assets out of probate and off that fee. The trust also distributes assets faster than the 4 months to 6 months probate timeline a simple estate takes.

Probate in North Dakota runs about $24,994N.D.C.C. § 30.1-18-21 (court reviews the reasonableness of attorney compensation; no statutory percentage schedule); § 30.1-18-20 (estate pays reasonable attorney's fees)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source on a $500,000 estate in combined attorney, executor, and court fees. A revocable trust has a one-time setup cost and no probate fees. See a detailed breakdown with the North Dakota probate calculator.

No. A will must go through probate in North Dakota. A small estate may qualify for a simplified route: In North Dakota, estates valued at $100,000N.D.C.C. § 30.1-23-01Verified Sep 8, 2026View source or less skip probate with the Small Estate AffidavitN.D.C.C. § 30.1-23-01Verified Sep 8, 2026View source, 30 daysN.D.C.C. § 30.1-23-01Verified Sep 8, 2026View source after death. The Small Estate Affidavit is presented directly to the bank, employer, or other holder of the property — it is not filed with a court.

Simple estates in North Dakota typically take 4 months to 6 months through probate; average estates 6 months to 12 months, and contested estates longer. A funded revocable trust avoids probate entirely; distributions follow the trustee's administration rather than a court timeline.

Yes. A will becomes a public court record once it enters probate in North Dakota: the will, the inventory, the beneficiaries and the distributions. A revocable trust is a private document that does not go through probate, so the terms, beneficiaries, and asset details remain confidential.

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North Dakota Estate Planning Resources

In-depth guides covering North Dakota probate laws, trust requirements, and estate planning strategies.