No. Arkansas imposes no state estate tax and no inheritance taxArk. Code Ann. §§ 26-59-103, 26-59-106(c)(2)Verified Sep 15, 2026View source. Only the federal estate tax applies, on an estate above $15,000,00026 USC 2001(c), 2010; P.L. 119-21 §70106Verified Sep 15, 2026View source, an exemption the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (P.L. 119-21 §70106) set permanently from 2026 and indexes for inflation.

Not on the inheritance itself: Arkansas taxes neither the estate nor the beneficiaryArk. Code Ann. §§ 26-59-103, 26-59-106(c)(2)Verified Sep 15, 2026View source, and the IRS does not treat an inheritance as income. What an heir can owe is income tax on withdrawals from an inherited retirement account, and capital gains on a later sale of inherited property, where the basis is reset to fair market value on the date of death26 USC § 1014Verified Sep 15, 2026View source and the gain faces state tax on the 50% of long-term gain left after a 50% exclusionArk. Code Ann. § 26-51-815(b)(2)(C) (Act 1173 of 2015)Verified Sep 15, 2026View source.

No. The IRS does not treat inherited money, real estate or personal items as income, so a beneficiary in Arkansas does not report them on a federal return when received. Two exceptions: an inherited retirement account (a 401(k) or a traditional IRA) is taxed as ordinary income as it is withdrawn, and earnings after the date of death are taxable. Inherited property takes a stepped-up basis, its value on the date of death, for any later capital gain.

When someone dies, the cost basis of the property they leave is reset to its fair market value on the date of death26 USC § 1014Verified Sep 15, 2026View source under IRC § 1014. A later sale is taxed on the gain above that stepped-up basis, not above what the original owner paid, so the appreciation of the owner's lifetime is never taxed. The rule is federal and applies in Arkansas as in every state.

Arkansas intestacy law decides. Arkansas follows separate property rulesArk. Code § 28-9-214Verified Sep 10, 2026View source: the surviving spouse's share depends on whether children survive and whose children they are. The estate passes to the closest surviving relatives, in most cases the spouse and children first, then in order: Parents; Brothers and sisters; Grandparents, uncles, and aunts; Great-grandparents, great-uncles, and great-aunts; Surviving spouse of a marriage under three years; Heirs of the last deceased spouse; The county of residenceArk. Code § 28-9-214Verified Sep 10, 2026View source.