How Do I File for Probate in Arkansas?

Arkansas publishes statewide appointment petitions (Form 3 with a will; Form 2 without), but they are print-only PDFs with no fillable fields, so this tool cannot complete them; the petition is filed on the official statewide forms published by the Arkansas Supreme Court.

Opening an estate in Arkansas

Arkansas publishes 33 statewide official probate forms adopted by the Supreme Court (Admin. Order No. 12), including the two appointment petitions (Form 3 testate, Form 2 intestate), but those petitions are print-only flat PDFs — textual fill-in-the-blank pleadings with no interactive AcroForm fields — so our field-fill tool cannot complete them and an automated fill is not viable without a text-overlay layer; the page off-ramps to the official forms and counsel. The process is otherwise pro se friendly, but appointment is a packet (petition + cover sheet + written acceptance or bond + notice + proposed order + Letters) with judgment-heavy fields (heir/devisee listing with ages and relationships, separate real and personal property valuations), and Letters issue only after the court enters an appointment order. Every initial pleading must also carry the statewide Probate Cover Sheet required by Administrative Order No. 8. The $100,000 small-estate affidavit (Form 23) is a clean single-form path that bypasses Letters entirely.

A simpler path may apply

Arkansas offers a small-estate or summary procedure that can transfer property without a full grant of Letters when the estate qualifies. This is often the honest self-service path where full administration is not.

Frequently asked questions

Yes. Arkansas permits a self-represented person to open an estate and apply for Letters. What we do not do is produce the document for you here: arkansas publishes statewide appointment petitions (Form 3 with a will; Form 2 without), but they are print-only PDFs with no fillable fields, so this tool cannot complete them; the petition is filed on the official statewide forms published by the Arkansas Supreme Court.

Arkansas offers a small-estate or summary procedure that can transfer property without a full grant of Letters when the estate qualifies. Arkansas merged probate into the Circuit Court (Probate Division) under Constitutional Amendment 80 (five subject-matter divisions: criminal, civil, probate, domestic relations, juvenile). There are separate appointment petitions for testate vs. intestate estates (Form 3 vs. Form 2) and separate Letters (Form 11 Letters Testamentary vs. Form 10 Letters of Administration). The small-estate affidavit (Form 23, Ark. Code Ann. § 28-41-101(a)(1)) requires that 45 days have elapsed since death, that no PR petition is pending or has been granted, and that the value less encumbrances of all property owned by the decedent — excluding the homestead and any statutory allowances — does not exceed $100,000. Act 326 of 2023 made bond discretionary (§ 28-48-201), reduced § 28-48-206 to a single good-cause sentence, and repealed § 28-48-203 (sureties), so the ordinary route to Letters is now the written Acceptance of Appointment (Form 8) under § 28-48-102(a) rather than a bond.

Circuit Court handles decedents' estates in Arkansas. Circuit Court clerk issues Letters Testamentary or Letters of Administration after the court grants the petition.

Letters Testamentary are issued when there is a will (to the executor); Letters of Administration are issued when there is no will (to an administrator). They give the personal representative authority to act for the estate.

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