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2026 Alabama probate costs, will execution requirements, trust laws, and intestacy rules.
Probate in Alabama uses reasonable compensation for attorney fees, typically 2-4% of the estate value. Estates under $47,000 may qualify for Summary Distribution.
Simple estates in Alabama typically take 6-12 months through probate. Complex or contested estates can take 1-3 years. A revocable trust avoids probate entirely.
Alabama has adopted the Uniform Trust Code and does not require witnesses for trust execution. Notarization is not required for validity, though many financial institutions require notarized trust documents. The creditor claim period for trusts is 6 months.
The primary way to avoid probate in Alabama is a revocable living trust. Assets held in a trust pass directly to beneficiaries without court involvement. Beneficiary designations on retirement accounts and life insurance also bypass probate. Alabama does not offer transfer-on-death deeds for real estate.