Delaware Estate Planning Resources
In-depth guides covering Delaware probate laws, trust requirements, and estate planning strategies.
In-depth guides covering Delaware probate laws, trust requirements, and estate planning strategies.
Delaware revocable living trust: avoid probate, name beneficiaries, set distribution rules, appoint a successor trustee. State-specific execution.
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Yes. Assets held in a revocable living trust bypass Delaware probate entirely — no court supervision, no public record, no statutory fees.12 Del. C. § 3301 et seq. (Ch. 33); 12 Del. C. § 3501 et seq. (Ch. 35)Verified Jul 15, 2026 Full probate in Delaware typically takes 12-18 months. Use the Delaware probate cost calculator to see what probate would cost without a trust.
Delaware accepts a certificate of trust in lieu of the full trust instrument.Del. Code tit. 12, § 3591Verified Jul 15, 2026 The certificate confirms the trust exists, identifies the trustee, and states the trustee's powers — without disclosing beneficiaries or distribution terms. Third parties who rely on the certificate in good faith are protected by statute.Del. Code tit. 12, § 3590, § 3591(f)Verified Jul 15, 2026
Many families with a trust also use a pour-over will — one way to direct assets not transferred into the trust during your lifetime. Pour-over assets go through probate before reaching the trust. Create a Delaware pour-over will if needed.
The successor trustee takes over and the trust becomes irrevocable, then distributes assets according to the trust terms without probate court involvement. Delaware has no separate trust creditor-notice step — the settlor's debts stay subject to the general claims and limitations period (up to 8 months), which the trustee settles before distributing.12 Del. C. § 3536(c) (trustor's creditors reach revocable-trust assets to the extent of trustor contributions, subject to ordinary statutes of limitations); 12 Del. C. §§ 2101-2102 (estate claims barred 8 months after death whether or not Register-of-Wills notice given). Delaware has no standalone trust nonclaim statute (no UTC § 505 analog) and imposes no affirmative trustee duty to notify creditors. Verified 2026-06-19.Verified Jul 15, 2026 Use the Trust EIN application tool to get the tax ID.
Most assets can be transferred: Delaware real estate (via a Quitclaim Deed or Warranty Deed), bank accounts, investment accounts, vehicles, and personal property.12 Del. C. § 3301 et seq. (Ch. 33); 12 Del. C. § 3501 et seq. (Ch. 35)Verified Jul 15, 2026 Retirement accounts (401k, IRA) use beneficiary designations rather than being retitled. Life insurance policies can name the trust as beneficiary. The key is funding — only assets actually transferred into the trust bypass probate.
It depends on your estate size and goals. Delaware allows simplified probate for estates under $50,000,delcode.delaware.gov: 12 Del. C. § 2305 (commissions & attorney fees per Court of Chancery rules), § 2306 (distribution without letters / small estate $50K, 30-day wait, no DE real estate; most recent amendment 85 Del. Laws, c. 281, § 1, which raised the ceiling from $30K to $50K), § 2308 (surviving spouse $7,500 allowance), § 2101 (creditor notice within 40 days; 3 newspaper insertions over 3 successive weeks; waivable for ≤$30K personal/≤$35K total; most recent amendment 77 Del. Laws, c. 229, § 1), § 2102 (creditor claims 8-month bar from death for pre-death; 6-month bar for post-death; most recent amendment 81 Del. Laws, c. 150, § 1), § 1521 (bond filing), § 1522 (bond not required by default), § 1523 (bond amount = best estimate of personal estate), § 1524 (demand for bond by interested party with >$2,000 stake), § 2510 (county-set filing fees). County closing-cost percentages re-confirmed against current published schedules: New Castle 1.75% + 0.25% tech fee (newcastlede.gov DocumentCenter fee schedule + probate instructions PDF, deaths on/after 7/1/2018); Kent 1.75% (kentcountyde.gov schedule-of-fees-rev.-4.3.2025.pdf); Sussex 1.25% (sussexcountyde.gov/various-fees). Re-verified 2026-06-20 against delcode.delaware.gov §§ 2306, 2305, 2308, 2101, 2102, 1521-1524 (each statute fetched and quoted verbatim). CORRECTION: § 2306 small-estate ceiling is $50,000 (section title and subsection (a)(3) both read $50,000); prior $30,000 value was stale — raised to $50,000 by 85 Del. Laws, c. 281, § 1. Re-verified 2026-07-14 against delcode.delaware.gov §§ 1302, 1303, 1502, 1505 (Register of Wills proves the will and grants letters; proof taken without notice unless an interested person petitions the Court of Chancery), § 1904/§ 1905 (PR self-values; appraisers permissive), § 2301(a) (annual account to the Court of Chancery until final account passed), §§ 2305, 2306, 2101, 2102, 1521-1524 — each fetched and quoted verbatim. CORRECTION 2026-07-14: informalProbateAvailable was false; the appointment mechanism in Delaware is administrative (Register of Wills, a non-judicial elected county officer per Del. Const. art. IV, § 11(c)), so the field is true. independentAdministration remains false (§ 2301(a) court accounting). All other statutory values confirmed unchanged.Verified Jul 14, 2026 so smaller estates may not need a trust for cost savings alone. Use the Delaware trust vs. will comparison to see which fits your situation.
Delaware offers transfer-on-death deeds for real estate,25 Del. C. Ch. 2, 201-221Verified Jul 13, 2026 which transfer property at death without probate. A TOD deed is simpler for a single property, but a trust covers all asset types, provides incapacity protection, and keeps distributions private. Check eligibility with the TOD deed checker.
Not entirely. Delaware law allows a trust instrument to be signed electronically, but it also requires 1 witness to be in your physical presence at the signing, so the signing cannot be completed remotely. See all Delaware signing requirements.
While you're alive, a revocable trust uses your Social Security number. After the grantor dies, the trust needs its own EIN from the IRS. Use the Trust EIN application to prepare the paperwork.
Get a complete guide for your specific circumstances.

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