District of Columbia

District of Columbia Inheritance: Plan an Estate or Settle One

The Nation's Capital

Plan your District of Columbia estate or settle a loved one's: free forms, probate courts, calculators, agencies, banks, and attorneys, in one place.

What Makes District of Columbia Different

The District has not adopted the Uniform Probate Code, has enacted the Uniform Trust CodeD.C. Code § 19-1301.01 et seq. (D.C. Law 15-104, eff. Mar. 10, 2004)Verified Oct 17, 2026View source, and has adopted the Uniform Power of Attorney ActD.C. Code §§ 21-2601.04, 21-2601.05, 21-2601.06, 21-2601.09, 21-2601.13, 21-2601.14, 21-2601.19, 21-2601.20, 21-2602.01, 21-2602.17, 21-2603.01, 21-2603.03Verified Sep 18, 2026View source.

Probate of a simple estate in the District runs 6 months to 12 months; an average estate takes 12 months to 18 months. The court filing fee is $0 - $11,300 (graduated by personal property)Super. Ct. Prob. R. 108(a)(1); D.C. Code § 15-707Verified Sep 8, 2026View source; attorney fees are reasonable compensationD.C. Code § 20-753 (reasonableness review of attorney compensation; no statutory percentage)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source; executor compensation typically runs 2.2%Estimated from the 16 state statutes that set an executor fee schedule (median and interquartile range at this estate value)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source to 3.8%Estimated from the 16 state statutes that set an executor fee schedule (median and interquartile range at this estate value)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source of the estate. On a $500,000 estate the estimated total comes to $26,493D.C. Code § 20-753 (reasonableness review of attorney compensation; no statutory percentage)Verified Sep 8, 2026View source. The personal representative must post a bondD.C. Code § 20-502Verified Sep 8, 2026View source, which the will may waiveD.C. Code § 20-502Verified Sep 8, 2026View source.

Certified death certificates come from the DC Health - Vital Records DivisionDC Health - Vital Records DivisionVerified Oct 15, 2026View source at $18DC Health - Vital Records DivisionVerified Oct 15, 2026View source a copy. Processing time: 2-4 weeks for remote orders, plus shipping; walk-up requests are often filled the same dayDC Health - Vital Records DivisionVerified Oct 15, 2026View source. Once appointed, the personal representative files the estate inventory within 90 daysD.C. Code §§ 20-711 to 20-713.01Verified Sep 15, 2026View source of appointment and publishes the notice to creditors for 2D.C. Code §§ 20-704, 20-903, 20-905, 20-906, 20-908Verified Oct 18, 2026View source consecutive weeks.

A surviving spouse left out of the will can elect to takeD.C. Code § 19-113Verified Sep 15, 2026View source 50%D.C. Code § 19-113Verified Sep 15, 2026View source of the estate instead. The family allowance during administration is capped at $30,000D.C. Code §§ 19-101.04, 19-101.05Verified Oct 11, 2026View source. Property left to a minor under the Uniform Transfers to Minors Act is released at 18 yearsD.C. Code § 21-320Verified Sep 15, 2026View source of age. The District taxes incomeD.C. Code § 47-1806.03Verified Sep 20, 2026View source at a top rate of 10.75%D.C. Code § 47-1806.03Verified Sep 20, 2026View source. An heir's capital gains on inherited assets: ordinary income tax at the state's regular ratesD.C. Official Code § 47-1806.03(a)(11) (graduated rates, TY2022+)Verified Sep 15, 2026View source.

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Data sourced from District of Columbia statutes and official state code. How we research.

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