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A step-by-step guide to filing at the Register of Wills—what documents you'll need, where to go, and what happens after you file.
Probate cases in Prince George's County are filed at the Register of Wills. File in person during business hours or by mail.
Filings here are routed through the Auditing Department. Confirm with the office which intake handles the petition type you're filing.
How to File Your Documents
You can file your probate documents in person at the court or by mail.
Not every estate requires an attorney. Factors like estate size, asset types, and whether beneficiaries agree can determine if self-filing at the Register of Wills is realistic for your situation.
For a detailed cost comparison and filing checklist, see the full Prince George's County Self-Filing Assessment.
These are specific requirements for filing probate in this county. Following these guidelines will help avoid delays or rejected filings.
Drop-off box available at the Commissioner's Entrance of the Courthouse. Required documents checklist available upon request.
Wheelchair accommodations available upon advance notice
The Register of Wills is located at Courthouse, 14735 Main Street, Room D4001, Upper Marlboro, MD 20773. Phone: 301-952-3250. Hours: Monday - Friday, 8:30 AM - 4:30 PM.
To file at the Register of Wills you need: the original will (or proof there isn't one), a certified death certificate, contact information for all heirs and beneficiaries, and a summary of what the estate owns and owes.
Additional resources, forms, and fee schedules are available on the Register of Wills website.
You open probate by filing a petition with the Register of Wills in Prince George's County, attaching the original will (if any), the death certificate, and the filing fee (about $200). Once the court issues letters, the personal representative can act.
At minimum: petition for probate, application for letters testamentary or of administration, notice to heirs, and an oath for the personal representative. Prince George's County uses the standard Maryland probate forms — the court's website lists the current versions.
Maryland permits self-representation, but formal probate procedures make it impractical for most families. The Register of Wills staff can accept filings but cannot give legal advice. Check the Maryland self-filing assessment before deciding.
Prince George's County typically requires in-person or mail filing for probate petitions. Check the court's website for the latest procedures — some counties have added e-filing for specific document types.
Assets stay locked, creditors can still pursue them, and beneficiaries cannot sell real property or close accounts. After a few years, interested parties can petition to open probate themselves. Waiting rarely helps. Families who set up a revocable living trust ahead of time bypass this problem entirely.
Prince George's County
Courthouse, 14735 Main Street, Room D4001
Upper Marlboro, MD 20773
Phone:
301-952-3250Fax:
301-952-4489
Hours:
Monday - Friday, 8:30 AM - 4:30 PM
Each institution has a separate death claim process. Find yours below.
Get a complete guide for your specific circumstances.

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