How to name beneficiaries and fund a trust at Nova 401(k)

Covers 11 retirement accounts — beneficiaries can be updated by phone

Nova 401(k)

Retirement Provider · Nationwide

nova401k.com
Nova 401(k) logo

Nova 401(k) Associates front desk (employers and advisors)

Fax1-713-936-1417
Mailing Address

10777 Northwest Freeway, Suite 440, Houston, TX 77092

Arizona office
Arizona fax

Nova 401(k) Associates front desk (employers and advisors)

Fax1-713-936-1417
Mailing Address

10777 Northwest Freeway, Suite 440, Houston, TX 77092

Arizona office
Arizona fax

Nova Distributions Department (loans, distributions, withdrawals)

Fax1-713-979-0508
Verified Jul 2026

Beneficiary designations on Nova 401(k) retirement retirement accounts carry more weight than most people realize. They override a will, control who receives the balance, and determine the tax treatment of inherited distributions. Reviewing these designations after any major life change is essential.

Nova 401(k) has 11 retirement accounts with different estate transfer rules. Here is how beneficiary designations, trust ownership, and probate apply to each one.

Traditional 401(k) PlanSafe Harbor 401(k) PlanNew Comparability PlanInstant Solo(k) Plan403(b) Plan457(b) Plan401(a) PlanCash Balance PlanTraditional Defined Benefit PlanInstant Solo Cash Balance CombinationPooled Employer Plan (PEP)
1
Call your employer or plan sponsor first — they hold the plan's beneficiary paperwork.
2
If you are an owner-only participant or cannot identify the plan sponsor, call Nova's front desk at (713) 524-5192 (employers and advisors line) or email info@nova401k.com. Nova asks that no confidential or personally identifiable information be sent by email.
3
Return the completed form to the plan administrator.

Required Documents

  • Trust name, date established, and tax ID (EIN or SSN)

Special Requirements

  • Spousal consent on a plan with spousal rights (401(k), 403(b), defined benefit / cash balance) must be witnessed by a plan representative OR a notary public, and must acknowledge the specific non-spouse beneficiary (PPA Basic Plan Document, Sections 6.5(a)(2) and 6.6(b)).
  • Governmental 457(b) plans are not subject to ERISA and may not require spousal consent; the plan document controls.
  • The plan's default beneficiary order, absent a valid designation: surviving spouse, then issue per stirpes, then surviving parents, then the estate (Section 6.2(e)) — unless the employer elected a different order in its adoption agreement.
  • Divorce revokes a beneficiary designation naming the former spouse unless the decree or a QDRO provides otherwise, or a new designation is filed (Section 6.2(f)).
  • If the participant and the beneficiary die simultaneously, the plan presumes the beneficiary predeceased the participant (Section 6.2(g)).
  • A retirement plan beneficiary designation overrides a will. Updating your will does not update the plan.
SimplyTrustSimplyTrust Editorial·

Sources

Data sourced from Nova 401(k) primary sources (11 pages reviewed). How we research.

Download these Nova 401(k) instructions

Download instructions for the whole estate

A printable PDF with the steps, required documents, and contact details — verified against Nova 401(k) primary sources. Bring it to the branch or keep it beside the phone.

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