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Witness, notary, and remote online notarization (RON) requirements for healthcare proxies in Vermont.
Vermont requires 2 witnesses for a healthcare proxy.18 V.S.A. § 9703Verified May 1, 2026 Witnesses cannot be: The person named as your healthcare agent, Your spouse, Blood relatives. Witnesses must be at least 18 years old.
Notarization is not required for a healthcare proxy to be valid in Vermont.18 V.S.A. § 9703Verified May 1, 2026
Vermont allows Remote Online Notarization (RON) for healthcare proxys.18 V.S.A. § 9703Verified May 1, 2026 The notarization can be completed via secure video call with an approved RON provider, without meeting in person. The state also accepts out-of-state RON.
To execute a healthcare proxy in Vermont: Find 2 adults to serve as witnesses. Review witness restrictions to ensure eligibility. Give copies to your healthcare agent and doctors. Sign digitally from anywhere via video call
Yes. Vermont has an explicit reciprocity statute18 V.S.A. § 9716Verified May 1, 2026: a healthcare directive executed in another state is honored in Vermont if it was valid where signed or valid under the principal's domicile law. Vermont has not adopted UHCDA. Per 18 V.S.A. § 9716, an advance directive executed in another state in compliance with that jurisdiction's law is not limited in enforceability. Reciprocity standard, not substantial compliance. The document portability tool covers reciprocity rules in detail.
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