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Learn how Medicaid eligibility rules affect estate planning. Discover asset protection strategies and understand which assets count toward Medicaid limits.
Medicaid has a five-year lookback period for asset transfers, meaning any gifts or transfers made within five years of applying can create a penalty period that delays eligibility. The penalty period length depends on the total value transferred divided by your state's average monthly nursing home cost. This lookback rule makes advance planning crucial for families who want to protect assets while potentially maintaining future Medicaid eligibility for long-term care.