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Local authorities or U.S. embassy/consulate is responsible for notifying the State Department
Overseas Citizens Services
Vital Records (CRDA Copies)
Overseas Citizens Services (Emergency)
4 to 6 months for CRDA; 4 to 8 weeks for certified copy requests
When someone dies, the U.S. Department of State (State Department) must be notified. The local authorities or U.S. embassy/consulate is responsible for notifying the State Department.
Notification deadline: As soon as possible; CRDA processing takes 4 to 6 months.
Steps for notifying the State Department and applying for survivor benefits:
4 to 6 months for CRDA; 4 to 8 weeks for certified copy requests
The U.S. embassy or consulate issues a Consular Report of Death Abroad, which serves as proof of death for settling estates in the United States. The CRDA is an official document with the same legal standing as a domestic death certificate for most purposes. Available as a paper document or PDF with digital signature and seal.
Eligibility: Next of kin or legal representative of a deceased U.S. citizen who died abroad
Amount: $50 per certified copy for existing records
How to apply: The consulate initiates the CRDA after a death is reported; certified copies can be requested by submitting Form DS-5542
Learn more →The consulate assists with arranging the return of the deceased's remains to the United States, including coordinating with local funeral homes and preparing required documents. The State Department cannot pay for repatriation — all costs are the family's responsibility. Families may also choose local burial or cremation abroad.
Eligibility: Family of a deceased U.S. citizen who died abroad
How to apply: Coordinate with the U.S. embassy or consulate in the country where the death occurred
Learn more →When no legal representative is present in the country, a consular officer may serve as provisional conservator of the deceased's estate abroad. The officer can take possession of and inventory personal effects, appraise the estate, and pay local debts using estate funds. Officers cannot take possession of dangerous or illegal items, withdraw bank funds, or cash checks.
Eligibility: Estates of U.S. citizens who died abroad with no legal representative in-country
How to apply: Handled automatically by the consulate; Form DS-5511 (Affidavit for the Surviving Spouse or Next of Kin) may be required for release of small estates
Learn more →Local hospitals or police notify the nearest U.S. embassy or consulate. Consular officers attempt to locate and notify the next of kin. The consulate assists with issuing a Consular Report of Death Abroad, arranging repatriation of remains or local burial, and handling personal effects.
A CRDA is an official document issued by the U.S. Department of State that serves as proof of death for settling estates in the United States. It has the same legal standing as a domestic death certificate for most purposes. Processing takes 4 to 6 months depending on the country.
Call Overseas Citizens Services at 1-888-407-4747 (from the U.S. or Canada) or +1-202-501-4444 (from abroad). Both lines are available 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. Provide the deceased's name, location, and any details you have.
When no legal representative is in-country, a consular officer may serve as provisional conservator. The officer can inventory personal effects, appraise the estate, and pay local debts using estate funds. Officers cannot take dangerous or illegal items, withdraw bank funds, or cash checks.
Embalming may not be required if a death certificate accompanies the remains stating the cause was not a quarantinable disease, and the remains are in a leak-proof container. Requirements vary by country and airline. The consulate can advise on local requirements.
Yes. The CRDA serves as proof of death for estate settlement, insurance claims, and other legal purposes in the United States. It provides essential facts about the death and is an official U.S. government document.
After completing the notification process, eligible survivors can apply for 3 benefits through the State Department. Each benefit has its own eligibility requirements and application process.
Keep copies of all documents submitted to the State Department. Original documents submitted for verification are typically returned after processing.
Overseas Citizens Services
Vital Records (CRDA Copies)
Overseas Citizens Services (Emergency)
4 to 6 months for CRDA; 4 to 8 weeks for certified copy requests