Red barn with white silo and metal roof structures in rural farmland setting with trees

Navigating the 2025 Tax Cliff: How ‘Death Taxes’ Impact Farm Families

SimplyTrustSimplyTrust Editorial···2 min read

Discover how the ‘death taxes’ looming in 2025 could impact farm families, and why estate planning has never been more crucial.

Ever considered the financial implications of losing a loved one, especially if you’re part of a farming family? 2025 might just be the year that puts your estate planning skills to the test. The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (TCJA) of 2017 brought significant relief for many farm families, but with the expiration of many of its provisions by the end of 2025, a new financial burden is lurking on the horizon.

The key concern? The estate tax, or as some would call it, the ‘death tax’. This is the hefty tax families must pay on the value of their loved one’s estate, and it’s due just nine months after their passing. Without any legislative intervention, the estate tax exemption is set to drop by 50% to $7.61 million on Jan. 1, 2026. This means that the IRS could potentially be owed up to 40% of a farm’s value above this limit.

If you’re wondering why this is a problem, consider this: most of a farm’s value is tied up in land and expensive equipment, with actual cash on hand typically much lower. Paying a huge tax bill under such circumstances can be extremely difficult, if not impossible.

The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act did provide some relief by doubling the estate tax exemption from $5.5 million per individual to $11 million, indexed for inflation. Property transferred to a spouse is exempt from this tax, effectively doubling the exemption upon the surviving spouse’s passing. However, with the looming 2025 expiration of this provision, the future of many farm families hangs in the balance.

Consider this a wake-up call to start planning ahead. The financial future of your farm and family could depend on it.

Source: www.fb.org

Forms for Planning Your Estate

Free forms for planning your estate: a will, living trust, pour-over will, both powers of attorney, living will, and TOD deed.

Free

Last Will and Testament

Name your heirs, guardians, and final wishes. Free for every state.

Get Started
Free

Healthcare Power of Attorney

Name someone to make medical decisions if you can't.

Get Started
Free

Financial Power of Attorney

Name someone to manage your finances if you can't.

Get Started
Free

Transfer on Death Deed

Transfer real property to a beneficiary upon your death without probate. Available in 34 states and the District of Columbia.

Get Started
Free

Vehicle Transfer on Death

Name a beneficiary to inherit your vehicle at death without probate. Available in 26 states and the District of Columbia.

Get Started
Free

Living Will

State in advance which life-sustaining treatments you want or refuse, in the document your state recognizes, with signing instructions from the statute.

Get Started

All forms

Tools for Planning Your Estate

Free tools for planning your estate: what a will or trust costs, whether you need a trust or TOD deed, and how documents are signed.

What Does Estate Planning Actually Cost?

Compare costs across estate planning providers including online services and attorneys.

Compare Costs

How Much Life Insurance Do I Need?

Calculate your life insurance needs based on income, debts, and family situation.

Use Calculator

Are My Beneficiary Designations Protected?

Check how divorce, creditors, and state laws affect your beneficiary designations.

Check Now

How Much Does Probate Cost?

Estimate attorney fees, executor fees, court costs, and timeline for probating an estate.

Use Calculator

Who Inherits Without a Will?

Find out who inherits your estate and how much they get if you die without a will.

Use Calculator

How Much Does a Revocable Living Trust Cost?

Compare revocable living trust costs across providers including online services and attorneys.

Compare Costs

How Much Does a Will Cost?

Compare will costs across providers plus probate costs your heirs will pay.

Compare Costs

How Does SimplyTrust Compare to LegalZoom, Trust & Will, and Other Services?

Compare what it costs to make a trust official across SimplyTrust, LegalZoom, Trust & Will, Rocket Lawyer, and Quicken WillMaker.

Compare Services

All tools